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עָכַר

«עָכַר» in the Tanakh dictionary: stir up — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 14 times · Key: 5916 · BDB: עָכַר

Glosses

I.have.troubled (1); O.[you.who].trouble (1); [is].trouble (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

stir up tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. stir up, disturb, trouble tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. stir up, disturb, trouble (NH id., make turbid; Arabic عَكِرَ be turbid);— Pf. 3 ms. ע׳ 1 S 14:29; 2 ms. sf. עֲכַרְתָּ֔נִי Jos 7:25, etc.; Impf. 3 ms. sf. יַעְכָּרְךָ v 25; Pt. עֹכֵר 1 K 18:17 + 3 times, עוֹכֵר 1 Ch 2:7; pl. sf. עֹכְרָ֑י Ju 11:35;—disturb, trouble, c. acc. pers. Gn 34:30 (J), Jos 6:18; 7:25(×2) (all JE; v 25b subj. י׳), Ju 11:35; cf. Pr 11:17 (opp. גֹּמֵל), v 29; 15:27 (opp. חָיָה); ע׳ יִשְׂרָאֵל 1 K 18:17, 18; 1 Ch 2:7 (cf. Jos 6:18 etc., supr.); ע׳ אֶת־הָאָרֶץ 1 S 14:29. Pf. 3 ms. וּכְאֵבִי נֶעְכָּ֑ר ψ 39:3 my pain was stirred up; Pt. f. נֶעְכָּ֑רֶת Pr 15:6 usually as n. abstr. disturbance, calamity, but וּתְבוּאַת רָשָׁע נִכְרָ֑ת[ה] the income of the wicked is cut off (Toy).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 13 of its verses cited, 1 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (3 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (3 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «עָכַר» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Psalms 39:3

נֶאֱלַ֣מְתִּי ד֭וּמִיָּה הֶחֱשֵׁ֣יתִי מִטּ֑וֹב וּכְאֵבִ֥י נֶעְכָּֽר׃

Word for word: I.was.dumb silence I.was.silent from good and pain my it.was.stirred.up

JPS 1917: I was dumb with silence; I held my peace, had no comfort; and my pain was held in check.

Proverbs 15:6

בֵּ֣ית צַ֭דִּיק חֹ֣סֶן רָ֑ב וּבִתְבוּאַ֖ת רָשָׁ֣ע נֶעְכָּֽרֶת׃

Word for word: [is.the].house of.a.righteous.[person] wealth great and with.[the] income of.a.wicked.[person] [is].trouble

JPS 1917: In the house of the righteous is much treasure; but in the revenues of the wicked is trouble.

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