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שָׁרַשׁ

«שָׁרַשׁ» in the Tanakh dictionary: deal with the roots — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 8 times · Key: 8327 · BDB: שָׁרַשׁ

Glosses

he (1); it.has.taken.root (1); it.took.root (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

deal with the roots tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. denom. deal with the roots Pu. Poʿēl Poʿal tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. denom. = deal with the roots;— root up, out: Pf. 3 ms. sf. consec. וְשֵׁרֶשְׁךָ ψ 52:7 he shall root thee up from (מִן) the land of the living; of fire (burn) roots, root: Impf. 3 fs. תְּשָׁרֵשׁ בְּ Jb 31:12 fire (fig.) roots at all my increase. Pu. Impf. 3 mpl. יְשֹׁרָשׁוּ 31:8 be rooted up (of produce). Poʿēl take root, establish oneself firmly: Pf. 3 ms. שֹׁרֵשׁ בָּאָרֶץ גִּזְעָם Is 40:24 (fig. of princes, etc.). Poʿal id.: Pf. 3 mpl. שֹׁרָ֔שׁוּ Je 12:2 (fig. of wicked). id.: Impf. 3 ms. יַשְׁרֵשׁ Is 27:6 (fig. of Isr.); 3 fs. וַתַּשְׁרֵשׁ ψ 80:10 (id.; c. acc. cogn.); Pt. מַשְׁרִישׁ Jb 5:3 (fig. of pers.).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 8 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (4 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 2 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (3 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «שָׁרַשׁ» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Job 31:8

אֶ֭זְרְעָה וְאַחֵ֣ר יֹאכֵ֑ל וְֽצֶאֱצָאַ֥י יְשֹׁרָֽשׁוּ׃

Word for word: let.me.sow and another let.him.eat and produce(s) my let.them.be.rooted.up

JPS 1917: Then let me sow, and let another eat; yea, let the produce of my field be rooted out.

Job 5:3

אֲ‍ֽנִי־רָ֭אִיתִי אֱוִ֣יל מַשְׁרִ֑ישׁ וָאֶקּ֖וֹב נָוֵ֣הוּ פִתְאֹֽם׃

Word for word: I I.have.seen a.fool taking.root and I.cursed habitation his suddenly

JPS 1917: I have seen the foolish taking root; but suddenly I beheld his habitation cursed.

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