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תָּקֵף

«תָּקֵף» in the Tanakh dictionary: prevail over — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 3 times · Key: 8630 · BDB: תָּקֵף

Glosses

it (1); someone (1); you (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

prevail over tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. prevail over, overpower tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. prevail over, overpower (late; NH id.; Aramaism; Aramaic תְּקֵיף, ܬܩܶܦ be strong; Nab. תקף authority; cf.NöZMG xlvii (1893), 102; Sab. תקף overpower SabDenkmNo. 9, 1, 13; Arabic ثَقِفَ attain to, overtake, overpower);— Impf.: 3 ms. sf. יִתְקְפוֹ Ec 4:12 (Ges§ 60 d) if one overpower him, so 3 fs. sf. תִּתְקְפֵ֫הוּ Jb 14:20; 3 fs. sf. id. 15:24. תְּקוּפָה v. sub קוף (p. 880).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 3 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (3 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 2 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (3 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «תָּקֵף» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Job 14:20

תִּתְקְפֵ֣הוּ לָ֭נֶצַח וַֽיַּהֲלֹ֑ךְ מְשַׁנֶּ֥ה פָ֝נָ֗יו וַֽתְּשַׁלְּחֵֽהוּ׃

Word for word: you overpower.him to perpetuity and he.went [you.are].changing face his and you sent.him.away

JPS 1917: Thou prevailest for ever against him, and he passeth; Thou changest his countenance, and sendest him away.

Job 15:24

יְֽ֭בַעֲתֻהוּ צַ֣ר וּמְצוּקָ֑ה תִּ֝תְקְפֵ֗הוּ כְּמֶ֤לֶךְ ׀ עָתִ֬יד לַכִּידֽוֹר׃

Word for word: they terrify.him distress and trouble it overpowers.him like a.king ready for (the) battle

JPS 1917: Distress and anguish overwhelm him; they prevail against him, as a king ready to the battle.

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