עֶצֶב

«עֶצֶב» in the Tanakh dictionary: pain — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 6 times · Key: lemma:עֶצֶב · BDB: עֶ֫צֶב

Glosses

hard.labor (2); hard.labors (1); of.hurt (1)

Meaning (OSHB)

pain tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

pain, hurt, toil tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.[m.] pain, hurt, toil;— ע׳ pain Gn 3:16 (of travail), Pr 10:22. hurt (of mind), דְּבַר־ע׳ Pr 15:1 a word that hurts (opp. מַעֲנֶה־רַךְ). toil Pr 14:23; pl. לֶחֶם הָעֲצָבִים ψ 127:2 bread of (gained by) toils; sf. עֲצָבֶיךָ Pr 5:10.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 6 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses (8 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (8 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «עֶצֶב» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Proverbs 15:1

מַֽעֲנֶה־רַּ֭ךְ יָשִׁ֣יב חֵמָ֑ה וּדְבַר־עֶ֝֗צֶב יַעֲלֶה־אָֽף׃

Word for word: an.answer soft it.turns.away rage and a.word of.hurt it.raises anger

JPS 1917: A soft answer turneth away wrath; but a grievous word stirreth up anger.

Proverbs 10:22

בִּרְכַּ֣ת יְ֭הוָה הִ֣יא תַעֲשִׁ֑יר וְלֹֽא־יוֹסִ֖ף עֶ֣צֶב עִמָּֽהּ׃

Word for word: the.blessing of.Yahweh it it.makes.rich and not he.adds hard.labor with it

JPS 1917: The blessing of the LORD, it maketh rich, and toil addeth nothing thereto.

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