Knesset-DictaBERT: A Hebrew Language Model for Parliamentary Proceedings
What it is about
The authors continue masked-language-model training of DictaBERT on the Knesset Corpus, about 384 million tokens of plenary and committee protocols. They split the data 80/10/10 and use 256-token chunks with 15% masking. Training runs two epochs at learning rate 1e-4 in fp16. On a test set of about 3.2 million sentences the perplexity falls from 22.87 (base DictaBERT) to 6.60. Top-1 masked-token accuracy rises from 48.02% to 52.55%, top-2 from 58.60% to 63.07%, and top-5 from 68.98% to 73.59%. The authors note that the corpus carries the political and social biases of parliamentary debate.
Ideas
- I1. A register cloze test for
treebanks/he/iahltknesset: hide one word per sentence, ask a candidate model which word fits, and report top-1, top-2 and top-5 agreement. This measures how well the register's lexicon is covered, and it is a check on 8. Lexicon and register. - I2. Domain adaptation measured by perplexity, as a small statistical model: a word n-gram model trained on the Knesset text, compared against a general Hebrew model on the same held-out sentences. The gain should be reported with the held-out split, not the training split.
- I3. Record the bias caveat in the data card: any lexicon or frequency list taken from parliamentary text should carry a label saying it reflects that register and its politics.
For Mova
I1 is a test in treebanks/he/iahltknesset, with its result written into 8. Lexicon and register. I2 is an n-gram experiment for the he lexicon. I3 is a note in the treebanks/he/ data notes.
Cite
@misc{goldin2024knesset,
title = {{Knesset-DictaBERT: A Hebrew Language Model for Parliamentary Proceedings}},
author = {Goldin, Gili and Science, Shuly Wintner Department of Computer and Haifa, University of and Israel)},
year = {2024},
eprint = {2407.20581},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20581}
}References
- Jacob Devlin, Ming-Wei Chang, Kenton Lee, and Kristina Toutanova. 2019. BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding. In Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers), pages 4171–4186, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Association for Computational Linguistics. ↗
- Gili Goldin, Nick Howell, Noam Ordan, Ella Rabinovich, and Shuly Wintner. 2024. The Knesset Corpus: An annotated corpus of Hebrew parliamentary proceedings. ArXiv, abs/2405.18115. ↗ our card
- Paulius Micikevicius, Sharan Narang, Jonah Alben, Gregory F. Diamos, Erich Elsen, David García, Boris Ginsburg, Michael Houston, Oleksii Kuchaiev, Ganesh Venkatesh, and Hao Wu. 2017. Mixed precision training. CoRR, abs/1710.03740. ↗
- Shaltiel Shmidman, Avi Shmidman, and Moshe Koppel. 2023. DictaBERT: A state-of-the-art BERT suite for Modern Hebrew. This figure "committee_ttr.png" is available in "png" format from: http://arxiv.org/ps/2407.20581v1 ↗ our card
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