asp
Who acts: wine, fox, asp, you · What happens: be, go on, fall, glide, want, manage · To what, where: venom, road, them · Speech: someone speaks here
«asp» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: asp in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
A small, poisonous snake.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 snake | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 snake | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 small | punct |
| 4 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 snake | amod |
| 5 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 snake | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1
Their wine is the venom of serpents, and the cruel poison of asps.
From Torah DEU.32.33, JPS 1917.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 wine | nmod:poss |
| 2 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 venom | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 venom | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 venom | det |
| 5 | venom | venom | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 serpents | case |
| 7 | serpents | serpent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 venom | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 poison | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 poison | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 poison | det |
| 11 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 poison | amod |
| 12 | poison | poison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 venom | appos |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 asps | case |
| 14 | asps | asp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 poison | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 venom | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Their wine | the venom | of serpents | tree rules |
Example 2
And the fox went on till he nearly fell over an asp who was gliding across the road.
From The Brown Fairy Book.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 went | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fox | det |
| 3 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADV | _ | 4 went | advmod |
| 6 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 9 fell | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 fell | nsubj |
| 8 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 9 fell | advmod |
| 9 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | advcl |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 12 asp | case |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 asp | det |
| 12 | asp | asp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 fell | obl |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 gliding | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 gliding | aux |
| 15 | gliding | glide | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 asp | acl:relcl |
| 16 | across | across | ADP | _ | 18 road | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 road | det |
| 18 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 gliding | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | the fox | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | fall | past | fox | over a asp; nearly property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over asp=Location | ||||
| 3 | glide | past · progressive | a asp | the road | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across road=Trajectory |
Example 3
“Well, if you only want them for a short time, perhaps I could manage,” answered the asp; “but I can’t do without them for long.”
From The Brown Fairy Book.
The tree, 26 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 manage | punct |
| 2 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 4 if | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Well | punct |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 want | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 want | nsubj |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 want | advmod |
| 7 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 manage | advcl |
| 8 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 want | obj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 time | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 time | det |
| 11 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 time | amod |
| 12 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 want | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 want | punct |
| 14 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 17 manage | advmod |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 manage | nsubj |
| 16 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 manage | aux |
| 17 | manage | manage | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 answered | ccomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 manage | punct |
| 19 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 manage | punct |
| 20 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 asp | det |
| 22 | asp | asp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 answered | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 do | punct |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 do | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 do | cc |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 do | nsubj |
| 27 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 do | aux |
| 28 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 do | advmod |
| 29 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 answered | ccomp |
| 30 | without | without | ADP | _ | 31 them | case |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 do | obl |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 long | case |
| 33 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 29 do | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 do | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | you | them = they | time | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot they=Theme | |||
| 2 | manage in a quote | could | the asp = asp | perhaps property | vn succeed-74-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | answer speech: assert | past | the asp | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not do in a quote | can | the asp = asp | without them = they | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/A/asp/