droppest
Who acts: you, lord, thou · What happens: drop, mean, form, be, fall, lose · To what, where: form, drop, hand, you, lord, bitter tears · Speech: someone speaks here
«droppest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: droppest in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
«droppest» means «you drop», a form of «drop».
The tree, 8 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 droppest | punct |
| 2 | droppest | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 droppest | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 drop | punct |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 drop | nsubj |
| 7 | drop | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | ccomp |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 drop | punct |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 form | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 form | det |
| 11 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 drop | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 drop | case |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 drop | punct |
| 14 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 form | nmod |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 drop | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop in a quote | present | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | drop in a quote | present | you | a form of drop | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | form | drop | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
To drop is to let something fall from your hand; what you drop is lost to you.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 drop | mark |
| 2 | drop | drop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 let | csubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 let | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 let | mark |
| 5 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 let | obj |
| 7 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 let | xcomp |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 hand | case |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 hand | nmod:poss |
| 10 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fall | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 lost | punct |
| 12 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 16 lost | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 drop | nsubj |
| 14 | drop | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 what | acl:relcl |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 lost | aux:pass |
| 16 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 let | parataxis |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 you | case |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 lost | obl |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | to-infinitive | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | let property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | fall | infinitive | your hand | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from hand=Initial_Location | |||||
| 4 | drop | present | you | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | lose | present · passive | you | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
Example 1
"My lord King!" says the Queen, "tell me wherefore thou droppest bitter tears?"
From Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 says | punct |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 lord | nmod:poss |
| 3 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 says | nsubj |
| 4 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 lord | appos |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 King | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 lord | punct |
| 7 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Queen | det |
| 9 | Queen | Queen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 says | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 tell | punct |
| 12 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 says | conj |
| 13 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 tell | iobj |
| 14 | wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 droppest | advmod |
| 15 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 droppest | nsubj |
| 16 | droppest | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 tell | ccomp |
| 17 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 tears | amod |
| 18 | tears | tear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 droppest | obj |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 says | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: ask | present | My lord | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | My lord not said here | My lord = lord | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | drop in a quote | present | thou | bitter tears | wherefore property | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tear=Theme |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/D/droppest/