hath
Who acts: God, you · What happens: have, say, do, visit, form, weigh · To what, where: man, He, living, soul · Speech: someone speaks here
«hath» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hath in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
has.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Now then, whatsoever God hath said unto thee, do.'
From Torah GEN.31.16, JPS 1917.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 then | advmod |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 do | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 then | punct |
| 4 | whatsoever | whatsoever | SCONJ | _ | 6 hath | mark |
| 5 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 hath | nsubj |
| 6 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 do | advcl |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 hath | xcomp |
| 8 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 thee | case |
| 9 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 said | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 hath | punct |
| 11 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 do | punct |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | God | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | participle | God not said here | unto thee | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | do | imperative | you not said here | then | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
‘Because for seven years no man hath visited this place.’
From The Lilac Fairy Book.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 visited | punct |
| 2 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 years | mark |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 years | case |
| 4 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 years | nummod |
| 5 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 visited | obl |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 man | det |
| 7 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 visited | nsubj |
| 8 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 visited | aux:pass |
| 9 | visited | visit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 place | det |
| 11 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 visited | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 visited | punct |
| 13 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 visited | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | visit | present · passive | no man | year | tree rules |
Example 3
He hath formed, weighed, transmuted, composed, and created with these twenty-two letters every living being, and every soul yet uncreated.
From Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 formed | nsubj |
| 2 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 formed | aux:pass |
| 3 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 weighed | punct |
| 5 | weighed | weigh | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 formed | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 transmuted | punct |
| 7 | transmuted | transmute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 weighed | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 composed | punct |
| 9 | composed | compose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 transmuted | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 created | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 created | cc |
| 12 | created | create | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 formed | parataxis |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 letters | case |
| 14 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 18 letters | det |
| 15 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 two | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 twenty | punct |
| 17 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 letters | nummod |
| 18 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 created | obl |
| 19 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 living | det |
| 20 | living | living | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 created | obj |
| 21 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 living | acl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 uncreated | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 uncreated | cc |
| 24 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 soul | det |
| 25 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 uncreated | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 27 uncreated | advmod |
| 27 | uncreated | uncreat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 formed | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 formed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | form | present · passive | He | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | weigh | participle | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | transmute | participle | vn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | compose | participle | vn create-26.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | create | participle | every living | with this two letters | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent living=Result | ||||
| 6 | uncreat | participle · passive | every soul | yet | tree rules |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/H/hath/