let
Who acts: he, you, Rapunzel, letter Sheen · What happens: allow, do, let, go, let down, predominate · To what, where: someone, something, you, hair, primitive fire, Sheen
«let» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: let in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
To allow someone to do something.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 allow | mark |
| 2 | allow | allow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 allow | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 do | mark |
| 5 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 someone | acl |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 do | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 allow | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow | to-infinitive | someone | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Beneficiary | |||||
| 2 | do | to-infinitive | something | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
And after that he will let you go.
From Torah EXO.3.20, JPS 1917.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 let | cc |
| 2 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 6 let | mark |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 let | mark |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 let | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 let | aux |
| 6 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 let | obj |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 let | xcomp |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | future | he | you | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | you not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 2
"Rapunzel, Rapunzel, Let down your hair."
From Grimm's Fairy Stories.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Rapunzel | punct |
| 2 | Rapunzel | Rapunzel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Let | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Rapunzel | punct |
| 4 | Rapunzel | Rapunzel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Rapunzel | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Rapunzel | punct |
| 6 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | down | down | ADP | _ | 6 Let | compound:prt |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 hair | nmod:poss |
| 9 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Let | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 Let | punct |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 Let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let down in a quote | infinitive | Rapunzel and Rapunzel | your hair | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Theme |
Example 3
He let the letter Sheen (ש) predominate in primitive fire, crowned it, combined one with the other, and formed by them, heaven in the world, heat in the year, and the head of male and female.
From Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877.
The tree, 36 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 let | nsubj |
| 2 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Sheen | det |
| 4 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Sheen | compound |
| 5 | Sheen | sheen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 predominate | nsubj |
| 6 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 7 ש | punct |
| 7 | ש | ש | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 Sheen | appos |
| 8 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 ש | punct |
| 9 | predominate | predominate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 let | parataxis |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 fire | case |
| 11 | primitive | primitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 fire | amod |
| 12 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 predominate | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 crowned | punct |
| 14 | crowned | crown | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 let | conj |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 crowned | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 combined | punct |
| 17 | combined | combine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 let | conj |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 combined | obj |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 other | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 other | det |
| 21 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 combined | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 formed | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 formed | cc |
| 24 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 let | parataxis |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 them | case |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 formed | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 heaven | punct |
| 28 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 formed | parataxis |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 world | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 world | det |
| 31 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 heaven | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 heat | punct |
| 33 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 heaven | conj |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 year | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 year | det |
| 36 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 heat | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 head | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 head | cc |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 head | det |
| 40 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 let | parataxis |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 male | case |
| 42 | male | male | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 head | nmod |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 female | cc |
| 44 | female | female | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 male | conj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | past | He | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | predominate | present | the letter Sheen | primitive fire | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in fire=Location | ||||
| 3 | crown | past | He not said here | Sheen | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 4 | combine | past | He not said here | one | with the other | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent one=Patient with other=Co-Patient | |||
| 5 | form | participle | by them = they | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by they=Location |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/L/let/