lo

Who acts: you, ye, I, he, his · What happens: look, see, be, sow, not speak, return · To what, where: seed, land, princes, he · Speech: someone speaks here

«lo» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lo in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

Look! See! Behold!

Sentence 1: Look!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Look	look	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Look	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	imperative	you not said here						vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: See!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	See	see	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 See	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	imperative	you not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Sentence 3: Behold!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Behold	behold	INTJ	_	root	root
2	!	!	PUNCT	_	1 Behold	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

Lo, here is seed for you, and ye shall sow the land.

From Torah GEN.47.23, JPS 1917.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Lo	lo	INTJ	_	5 seed	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Lo	punct
3	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	1 Lo	advmod
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 seed	cop
5	seed	seed	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 you	case
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 seed	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 sow	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 sow	cc
10	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	12 sow	nsubj
11	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 sow	aux
12	sow	sow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 seed	conj
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 land	det
14	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 sow	obj
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 seed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		seed				for you	tree rules
2	sow	shall	ye	the land					vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent land=Theme

Example 2

'Lo! did I not speak well?

From The Orange Fairy Book.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	7 speak	punct
2	Lo	lo	INTJ	_	7 speak	discourse
3	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 Lo	punct
4	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 speak	aux
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 speak	nsubj
6	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 speak	advmod
7	speak	speak	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	7 speak	advmod
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 speak	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not speak speech: other	past · do-support	I					well property	vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

And he returned unto him, and, lo, he stood by his burnt-offering, he, and all the princes of Moab.

From Torah NUM.23.6, JPS 1917.

The tree, 20 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 returned	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 returned	nsubj
3	returned	return	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 him	case
5	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 returned	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 stood	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 stood	cc
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 and	punct
9	lo	lo	INTJ	_	12 stood	discourse
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 lo	punct
11	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 stood	nsubj
12	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 returned	conj
13	by	by	ADP	_	17 offering	case
14	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 offering	nmod:poss
15	burnt	burnt	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 offering	amod
16	-	-	PUNCT	_	15 burnt	punct
17	offering	offering	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 stood	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 he	punct
19	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 stood	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 princes	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 princes	cc
22	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	24 princes	det:predet
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 princes	det
24	princes	prince	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 returned	obl
25	of	of	ADP	_	26 Moab	case
26	Moab	Moab	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 princes	nmod
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 returned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	return	past	he	all princes of Moab	unto him = he	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	stand	past	he	he	by his burnt offering	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by offering=Location
3	offer		his = he			nom offering «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/L/lo/