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smitten

Who acts: you, LORD, wheat · What happens: hit, strike down, fulfil, smite, not smite, ripen · To what, where: seven days, river, he, wheat

«smitten» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: smitten in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

Hit hard or struck down.

advmodccconjcompound:prtpunctrootHitVERBhardADVorCCONJstruckVERBdownADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HithitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hardhardADVDegree=Pos1 Hitadvmod
3ororCCONJ_4 struckcc
4struckstrikeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Hitconj
5downdownADP_4 struckcompound:prt
6..PUNCT_1 Hitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hitimperativeyou not said herehard propertyvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2strike downparticipleyou not said herevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And seven days were fulfilled, after that the LORD had smitten the river.

From Torah EXO.7.25, JPS 1917.

The tree, 13 words
ccnummodnsubj:passaux:passpunctmarkmarkdetnsubjauxconjdetobjpunctrootAndCCONJsevenNUMdaysNOUNwereAUXfulfilledVERB,PUNCTafterSCONJthatSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNhadAUXsmittenVERBtheDETriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 fulfilledcc
2sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 daysnummod
3daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur5 fulfillednsubj:pass
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 fulfilledaux:pass
5fulfilledfulfilVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_12 smittenpunct
7afterafterSCONJ_12 smittenmark
8thatthatSCONJ_12 smittenmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 LORDdet
10LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing12 smittennsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 smittenaux
12smittensmiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 fulfilledconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 riverdet
14riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing12 smittenobj
15..PUNCT_5 fulfilledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fulfilpast · passiveseven daystree rules
2smitepast · perfectthe LORDthe rivervn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus river=Experiencer

Example 2

"At that time he was quite smitten with Charlotte.

From Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen.

punctcasedetoblnsubjaux:passadvmodcaseoblpunctroot"PUNCTAtADPthatDETtimeNOUNhePRONwasAUXquiteADVsmittenVERBwithADPCharlottePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_8 smittenpunct
2AtatADP_4 timecase
3thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 timedet
4timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 smittenobl
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 smittennsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 smittenaux:pass
7quitequiteADV_8 smittenadvmod
8smittensmiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9withwithADP_10 Charlottecase
10CharlotteCharlottePROPNNumber=Sing8 smittenobl
11..PUNCT_8 smittenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smite in a quotepast · passivehetimewith Charlottevn hit-18.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with charlotte=Instrument

Example 3

But the wheat and the spelt were not smitten; for they ripen late. —

From Torah EXO.9.32, JPS 1917.

The tree, 13 words
ccdetnsubj:passccdetconjaux:passadvmodpunctmarknsubjconjadvmodpunctpunctrootButCCONJtheDETwheatNOUNandCCONJtheDETspeltNOUNwereAUXnotPARTsmittenVERB;PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONripenVERBlateADV.PUNCT—PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_9 smittencc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 wheatdet
3wheatwheatNOUNNumber=Sing9 smittennsubj:pass
4andandCCONJ_6 speltcc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 speltdet
6speltspeltNOUNNumber=Sing3 wheatconj
7werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 smittenaux:pass
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 smittenadvmod
9smittensmiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10;;PUNCT_13 ripenpunct
11forforSCONJ_13 ripenmark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 ripennsubj
13ripenripenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 smittenconj
14latelateADVDegree=Pos13 ripenadvmod
15..PUNCT_9 smittenpunct
16—-PUNCT_9 smittenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not smitepast · passivethe wheat and the speltvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
2ripenpresentwheatlate propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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