sodden

Who acts: you, it, she, girl, vessel · What happens: boil, cook, not eat, be, hang, give · To what, where: roast, it, shoulder, axe, girl, frozen pond

«sodden» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sodden in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

Boiled, cooked in boiling water.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Boiled	boil	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 cooked	punct
3	cooked	cook	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Boiled	conj
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 water	case
5	boiling	boiling	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 water	compound
6	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cooked	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Boiled	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	boil	participle							vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	cook	participle						in boiling water	vn cooking-45.3 «NP V PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Patient in water=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Eat not of it raw, nor sodden at all with water, but roast with fire; its head with its legs and with the inwards thereof.

From Torah EXO.12.9, JPS 1917.

The tree, 25 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	1 Eat	advmod
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 raw	case
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 raw	nsubj
5	raw	raw	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 not	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 sodden	punct
7	nor	nor	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	8 sodden	cc
8	sodden	sodden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Eat	parataxis
9	at	at	ADP	_	10 all	case
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 sodden	obl
11	with	with	ADP	_	12 water	case
12	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 all	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 roast	punct
14	but	but	CCONJ	_	15 roast	cc
15	roast	roast	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Eat	obl
16	with	with	ADP	_	17 fire	case
17	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 roast	nmod
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 head	punct
19	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 head	nmod:poss
20	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 thereof	obl
21	with	with	ADP	_	23 legs	case
22	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 legs	nmod:poss
23	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 head	nmod
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 thereof	cc
25	with	with	ADP	_	28 thereof	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 thereof	det
27	inwards	inwards	ADV	_	28 thereof	advmod
28	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	1 Eat	advmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Eat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not eat	imperative	you not said here	roast with fire				thereof property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 2

When it was sodden she hung it on the shoulder of the poor girl, and gave her an axe, that she might go upon the frozen pond and cut a hole in the ice to drag the net.

From Grimm's Fairy Stories.

The tree, 38 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	4 sodden	advmod
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 sodden	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 sodden	cop
4	sodden	sodden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 hung	nsubj
6	hung	hang	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 sodden	ccomp
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 hung	obj
8	on	on	ADP	_	10 shoulder	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 shoulder	det
10	shoulder	shoulder	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 hung	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	14 girl	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 girl	det
13	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 girl	amod
14	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 shoulder	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 gave	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 gave	cc
17	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 hung	conj
18	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 gave	iobj
19	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 axe	det
20	axe	axe	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 gave	obj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 go	punct
22	that	that	SCONJ	_	25 go	mark
23	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 go	nsubj
24	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 go	aux
25	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	17 gave	conj
26	upon	upon	ADP	_	29 pond	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 pond	det
28	frozen	freeze	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	29 pond	amod
29	pond	pond	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 go	obl
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 cut	cc
31	cut	cut	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 hung	conj
32	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	33 hole	det
33	hole	hole	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 cut	obj
34	in	in	ADP	_	36 ice	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 ice	det
36	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 hole	nmod
37	to	to	PART	_	38 drag	mark
38	drag	drag	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 cut	advcl
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 net	det
40	net	net	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 drag	obj
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sodden	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	past	it				sodden property	tree rules
2	hang	past	she	it		the shoulder of the poor girl		vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme on shoulder=Destination
3	give	past	she not said here	a axe	girl			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient axe=Theme
4	go	might	girl			the frozen pond		vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon pond=Location
5	freeze	participle						vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6	cut	past	she not said here	a hole		the ice		vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hole=Product
7	drag	to-infinitive	she not said here	the net				vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent net=Theme

Example 3

But the earthen vessel wherein it is sodden shall be broken; and if it be sodden in a brazen vessel, it shall be scoured, and rinsed in water.

From Torah LEV.6.28, JPS 1917.

The tree, 28 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	But	but	CCONJ	_	11 broken	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 vessel	det
3	earthen	earthen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 vessel	amod
4	vessel	vessel	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 broken	nsubj:pass
5	wherein	wherein	ADV	PronType=Int	8 sodden	advmod
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 sodden	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 sodden	cop
8	sodden	sodden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 vessel	acl:relcl
9	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 broken	aux
10	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	11 broken	aux:pass
11	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 scoured	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 scoured	cc
14	if	if	SCONJ	_	17 sodden	mark
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 sodden	nsubj
16	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	17 sodden	cop
17	sodden	sodden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 scoured	advcl
18	in	in	ADP	_	21 vessel	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	21 vessel	det
20	brazen	brazen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 vessel	amod
21	vessel	vessel	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 sodden	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 sodden	punct
23	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 scoured	nsubj:pass
24	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	26 scoured	aux
25	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	26 scoured	aux:pass
26	scoured	scour	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 broken	conj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 rinsed	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 rinsed	cc
29	rinsed	rinse	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	26 scoured	conj
30	in	in	ADP	_	31 water	case
31	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 rinsed	obl
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 broken	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	vessel			sodden, wherein property	tree rules
2	break	shall · passive		the earthen vessel			vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3	is a condition, not said to happen	infinitive	vessel		a brazen vessel	sodden property	tree rules
4	scour	shall · passive		vessel			vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
5	rinse	participle			water		vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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