sooth
Who acts: it, this, I, sooth · What happens: mean, be, play · To what, where: man
«sooth» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sooth in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
Truth; in the phrases "in good sooth" and "for sooth" it means truly or indeed.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Truth | Truth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 phrases | nsubj |
| 2 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 5 phrases | punct |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 phrases | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 phrases | det |
| 5 | phrases | phrase | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 phrases | punct |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 sooth | case |
| 8 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 sooth | amod |
| 9 | sooth | sooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 phrases | nmod |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 sooth | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 sooth | cc |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 sooth | punct |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 sooth | case |
| 14 | sooth | sooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sooth | conj |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 sooth | punct |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 means | nsubj |
| 17 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 phrases | parataxis |
| 18 | truly | truly | ADV | _ | 17 means | advmod |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 indeed | cc |
| 20 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 18 truly | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 phrases | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | it | truly property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
In good sooth, she has not her equal!
From The Brown Fairy Book.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 sooth | case |
| 2 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sooth | amod |
| 3 | sooth | sooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 equal | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 sooth | punct |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 equal | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 equal | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 equal | advmod |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 equal | nmod:poss |
| 9 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 9 equal | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
For sooth this is a man with whom I play.
From Indian Fairy Tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 2 sooth | case |
| 2 | sooth | sooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 man | obl |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 man | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 man | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 whom | case |
| 8 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 man | nmod |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 play | nsubj |
| 10 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 whom | acl:relcl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 man | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | this | a man | for sooth | tree rules | |||
| 2 | play | present | I | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 3
For sooth it is a man with whom I play.
From Indian Fairy Tales.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 2 sooth | case |
| 2 | sooth | sooth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 man | obl |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 man | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 man | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 whom | case |
| 8 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 man | nmod |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 play | nsubj |
| 10 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 whom | acl:relcl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 man | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | sooth | a man | for sooth | tree rules | |||
| 2 | play | present | I | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/S/sooth/