stumblest

Who acts: you · What happens: stumble, mean, form, be, fall, walk · To what, where: stumble, thou · Speech: someone speaks here

«stumblest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: stumblest in the Early Modern English dictionary.

Meaning 1

«stumblest» means «you stumble», a form of «stumble».

The tree, 8 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 stumblest	punct
2	stumblest	stumble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 means	nsubj
3	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 stumblest	punct
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	7 stumble	punct
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 stumble	nsubj
7	stumble	stumble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 means	ccomp
8	»	»	PUNCT	_	7 stumble	punct
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 form	punct
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 form	det
11	form	form	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	parataxis
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 stumble	case
13	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 stumble	punct
14	stumble	stumble	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 form	nmod
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 form	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	stumble in a quote	present			vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	mean	present			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	stumble in a quote	present	you		vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	form			stumble	nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

To stumble is to trip and almost fall when walking or running.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 stumble	mark
2	stumble	stumble	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 trip	csubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 trip	cop
4	to	to	PART	_	5 trip	mark
5	trip	trip	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 fall	cc
7	almost	almost	ADV	_	8 fall	advmod
8	fall	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 trip	conj
9	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	10 walking	advmod
10	walking	walk	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	8 fall	obl
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 running	cc
12	running	run	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	10 walking	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 trip	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	other	roles by
1	stumble	to-infinitive		vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	present	trip property	tree rules
3	fall	present	almost property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	walk	gerund		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	run	gerund		vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

"Why stumblest thou? scentest thou any ill?"

From Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 stumblest	punct
2	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	3 stumblest	advmod
3	stumblest	stumble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 stumblest	obj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 scentest	punct
6	scentest	scent	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 stumblest	conj
7	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	6 scentest	obj
8	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	9 ill	det
9	ill	ill	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 scentest	obl:unmarked
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 stumblest	punct
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 stumblest	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stumble in a quote	present		thou					vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location thou=Theme
2	scent in a quote	present		thou				any ill obl:unmarked	vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent thou=Destination

Example 2

"Why stumblest thou, sorry jade? scentest thou some ill?"

From Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 stumblest	punct
2	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	3 stumblest	advmod
3	stumblest	stumble	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 stumblest	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 jade	punct
6	sorry	sorry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 jade	amod
7	jade	jade	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 stumblest	obl
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	9 scentest	punct
9	scentest	scent	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 stumblest	conj
10	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 scentest	obj
11	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	12 ill	det
12	ill	ill	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 scentest	obl:unmarked
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 stumblest	punct
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 stumblest	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stumble in a quote	present		thou				sorry jade obl	vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location thou=Theme
2	scent in a quote	present		thou				some ill obl:unmarked	vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent thou=Destination

Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/S/stumblest/