takest
Who acts: you, form, Step, him, thou · What happens: take, mean, be, move, have, hold · To what, where: hold, something, him, thee, kingdom, that · Speech: someone speaks here
«takest» in the Early Modern English dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 1 example, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: takest in the Early Modern English dictionary.
Meaning 1
«takest» means «you take», a form of «take».
The tree, 8 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 takest | punct |
| 2 | takest | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 takest | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 take | punct |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 take | nsubj |
| 7 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | ccomp |
| 8 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 take | punct |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 form | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 form | det |
| 11 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | parataxis |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 take | case |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 take | punct |
| 14 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 form | acl |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 take | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take in a quote | present | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | take in a quote | present | you | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | take in a quote | infinitive | a form not said here | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
To take is to get hold of something and move it or have it.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 take | mark |
| 2 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 get | csubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 get | mark |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 something | case |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 hold | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 move | cc |
| 10 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 get | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 move | obj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 have | cc |
| 13 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 move | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 have | obj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 get | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | to-infinitive | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | get property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | move | infinitive | hold | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||||
| 4 | have | infinitive | hold | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||||
| 5 | hold | something | nom hold «act transitive»: of=patient |
Example 1
Step on board and let him conduct thee; but if thou wouldest behold thy kingdom again, see that thou takest not the name of Allah into thy mouth."
From The Arabian Nights Entertainments.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 let | nsubj |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 3 board | case |
| 3 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Step | nmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 let | cc |
| 5 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 let | obj |
| 7 | conduct | conduct | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 let | xcomp |
| 8 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 conduct | obj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 see | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 see | cc |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 behold | mark |
| 12 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 behold | nsubj |
| 13 | wouldest | would | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 14 behold | aux |
| 14 | behold | behold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 see | advcl |
| 15 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 kingdom | nmod:poss |
| 16 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 behold | obj |
| 17 | again | again | ADV | _ | 14 behold | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 behold | punct |
| 19 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 let | conj |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 see | obj |
| 21 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 name | nsubj |
| 22 | takest | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 name | aux |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 name | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 name | det |
| 25 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 see | parataxis |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Allah | case |
| 27 | Allah | Allah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 name | nmod |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 30 mouth | case |
| 29 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 30 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 30 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 see | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 let | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | Step on board | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | conduct | infinitive | him = he not said here | thee | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | ||||
| 3 | behold a condition, not said to happen | would | thou | thy kingdom | again | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer kingdom=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | see | infinitive | Step on board not said here | that | thy mouth | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | not name | present | thou | of Allah | tree rules |
Text: the Early Modern English dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova; its examples quote public-domain texts. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/emode/T/takest/