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and

Who acts: she, numbers, sums, Chatty speakers, that, exam voice · What happens: join, mean, smile, wave, say, make · To what, where: two words, links parts, five, own, it, sentence · Speech: someone speaks here

«and» in the Judaism dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 19 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: and in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

And joins two words or two parts of a sentence: bread and butter.

The tree, 13 words
ccnummodobjccnummodconjcasedetnmodpunctapposccconjpunctrootAndCCONJjoinsVERBtwoNUMwordsNOUNorCCONJtwoNUMpartsNOUNofADPaDETsentenceNOUN:PUNCTbreadNOUNandCCONJbutterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_2 joinscc
2joinsjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 wordsnummod
4wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur2 joinsobj
5ororCCONJ_7 partscc
6twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 partsnummod
7partspartNOUNNumber=Plur4 wordsconj
8ofofADP_10 sentencecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 sentencedet
10sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing7 partsnmod
11::PUNCT_12 breadpunct
12breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing4 wordsappos
13andandCCONJ_14 buttercc
14butterbutterNOUNNumber=Sing12 breadconj
15..PUNCT_2 joinspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joinpresenttwo words or two parts of a sentencevn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

And can mean then, after that: she smiled and waved.

ccauxadvmodpunctcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisccconjpunctrootAndCCONJcanAUXmeanVERBthenADV,PUNCTafterADPthatPRON:PUNCTshePRONsmiledVERBandCCONJwavedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 meancc
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thenthenADVPronType=Dem3 meanadvmod
5,,PUNCT_7 thatpunct
6afterafterADP_7 thatcase
7thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 meanobl
8::PUNCT_10 smiledpunct
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 smilednsubj
10smiledsmileVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 meanparataxis
11andandCCONJ_12 wavedcc
12wavedwaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 smiledconj
13..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanafter that; thenvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2smilepastshevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3wavepastshe not said herevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

In numbers said aloud, and links parts: one hundred and five.

casensubjadvmodpunctcccompoundoblpunctcompoundnmodccconjpunctrootInADPnumbersNOUNsaidVERBaloudADV,PUNCTandCCONJlinksNOUNpartsNOUN:PUNCToneNUMhundredNUMandCCONJfiveNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 numberscase
2numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aloudaloudADV_3 saidadvmod
5,,PUNCT_8 partspunct
6andandCCONJ_8 partscc
7linkslinkNOUNNumber=Plur8 partscompound
8partspartNOUNNumber=Plur3 saidobl
9::PUNCT_11 hundredpunct
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 hundredcompound
11hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 partsnmod
12andandCCONJ_13 fivecc
13fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 hundredconj
14..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastnumberslinks parts one hundredaloud propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

And can mean «plus» in sums: two and three make five.

The tree, 11 words
ccauxpunctccpunctcasensubjpunctapposccconjccompobjpunctrootAndCCONJcanAUXmeanVERB«PUNCTplusCCONJ»PUNCTinADPsumsNOUN:PUNCTtwoNUMandCCONJthreeNUMmakeVERBfiveNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 meancc
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4««PUNCT_8 sumspunct
5plusplusCCONJ_8 sumscc
6»»PUNCT_5 pluspunct
7ininADP_8 sumscase
8sumssumNOUNNumber=Plur13 makensubj
9::PUNCT_10 twopunct
10twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 sumsappos
11andandCCONJ_12 threecc
12threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 twoconj
13makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meanccomp
14fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 makeobj
15..PUNCT_3 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meancanvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2makepresentsumsfivevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset five=Product

Meaning 5

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

«And?» or «So?» on its own means «so what, why does it matter?», often rude.

The tree, 15 words
punctccpunctpunctccpunctadvmodpunctpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctadvmodobjpunctadvmodauxexplccomppunctpunctpunctadvmodconjpunctroot«PUNCTAndCCONJ?PUNCT»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTSoADV?PUNCT»PUNCTonADPitsPRONownADJmeansVERB«PUNCTsoADVwhatPRON,PUNCTwhyADVdoesAUXitPRONmatterVERB?PUNCT»PUNCT,PUNCToftenADVrudeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_13 meanspunct
2AndandCCONJ_7 Socc
3??PUNCT_2 Andpunct
4»»PUNCT_2 Andpunct
5ororCCONJ_7 Socc
6««PUNCT_7 Sopunct
7SosoADV_13 meansadvmod
8??PUNCT_7 Sopunct
9»»PUNCT_7 Sopunct
10ononADP_12 owncase
11itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 ownnmod:poss
12ownownADJDegree=Pos13 meansobl
13meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14««PUNCT_21 matterpunct
15sosoADV_21 matteradvmod
16whatwhatPRONPronType=Int21 matterobj
17,,PUNCT_21 matterpunct
18whywhyADVPronType=Int21 matteradvmod
19doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 matteraux
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 matterexpl
21mattermatterVERBVerbForm=Inf13 meansccomp
22??PUNCT_21 matterpunct
23»»PUNCT_21 matterpunct
24,,PUNCT_26 rudepunct
25oftenoftenADV_26 rudeadvmod
26ruderudeADJDegree=Pos13 meansconj
27..PUNCT_13 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentits ownvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2matter in a quotepresent · do-supportittree rules

Meaning 6

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

Chatty speakers start sentence after sentence with «and» or «and then», and «and that» or «and stuff» (UK, Australia) means «and so on».

The tree, 23 words
amodnsubjobjcaseoblmarkpunctccpunctccpunctccadvmodpunctpunctccpunctccnsubjpunctccpunctccconjpunctpunctappospunctconjpunctadvclpunctccadvmodccomppunctpunctrootChattyADJspeakersNOUNstartVERBsentenceNOUNafterADPsentenceNOUNwithSCONJ«PUNCTandCCONJ»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTandCCONJthenADV»PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTandCCONJthatPRON»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTandCCONJstuffNOUN»PUNCT(PUNCTUKPROPN,PUNCTAustraliaPROPN)PUNCTmeansVERB«PUNCTandCCONJsoADVonADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChattychattyADJDegree=Pos2 speakersamod
2speakersspeakerNOUNNumber=Plur3 startnsubj
3startstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 startobj
5afterafterADP_6 sentencecase
6sentencesentenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 startobl
7withwithSCONJ_32 meansmark
8««PUNCT_32 meanspunct
9andandCCONJ_32 meanscc
10»»PUNCT_9 andpunct
11ororCCONJ_32 meanscc
12««PUNCT_32 meanspunct
13andandCCONJ_32 meanscc
14thenthenADVPronType=Dem32 meansadvmod
15»»PUNCT_14 thenpunct
16,,PUNCT_20 thatpunct
17andandCCONJ_20 thatcc
18««PUNCT_20 thatpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 thatcc
20thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem32 meansnsubj
21»»PUNCT_20 thatpunct
22ororCCONJ_25 stuffcc
23««PUNCT_25 stuffpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 stuffcc
25stuffstuffNOUNNumber=Sing20 thatconj
26»»PUNCT_25 stuffpunct
27((PUNCT_28 UKpunct
28UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing25 stuffappos
29,,PUNCT_30 Australiapunct
30AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing28 UKconj
31))PUNCT_28 UKpunct
32meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 startadvcl
33««PUNCT_36 onpunct
34andandCCONJ_36 oncc
35sosoADV_36 onadvmod
36ononADV_32 meansccomp
37»»PUNCT_36 onpunct
38..PUNCT_3 startpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpresentChatty speakerssentenceafter sentencevn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sentence=Eventuality
2meanpresentthatthenvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Meaning 7

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

The exam voice joins with «as well as», «in addition to», «together with», «furthermore».

The tree, 14 words
detcompoundnsubjcasepunctadvmodfixedfixedpunctpunctpunctcaseparataxisnmodpunctpunctpunctparataxisfixedpunctpunctpunctadvmodpunctpunctrootTheDETexamNOUNvoiceNOUNjoinsVERBwithADP«PUNCTasADVwellADVasADP»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTinADPadditionNOUNtoADP»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTtogetherADVwithADP»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTfurthermoreADV»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 voicedet
2examexamNOUNNumber=Sing3 voicecompound
3voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 joinsnsubj
4joinsjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withwithADP_7 ascase
6««PUNCT_7 aspunct
7asasADVExtPos=ADV4 joinsadvmod
8wellwellADVDegree=Pos7 asfixed
9asasADP_7 asfixed
10»»PUNCT_7 aspunct
11,,PUNCT_14 additionpunct
12««PUNCT_14 additionpunct
13ininADP_14 additioncase
14additionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing4 joinsparataxis
15totoADP_14 additionnmod
16»»PUNCT_14 additionpunct
17,,PUNCT_19 togetherpunct
18««PUNCT_19 togetherpunct
19togethertogetherADV_4 joinsparataxis
20withwithADP_19 togetherfixed
21»»PUNCT_4 joinspunct
22,,PUNCT_24 furthermorepunct
23««PUNCT_24 furthermorepunct
24furthermorefurthermoreADV_4 joinsadvmod
25»»PUNCT_24 furthermorepunct
26..PUNCT_4 joinspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joinpresentthe exam voicefurthermore propertytree rules

Example 1

And God called the firmament Heaven. (Torah GEN.1.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And God called the firmament Heaven.

ccnsubjdetobjappospunctrootAndCCONJGodPROPNcalledVERBtheDETfirmamentNOUNHeavenPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 calledcc
2GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 firmamentdet
5firmamentfirmamentNOUNNumber=Sing3 calledobj
6HeavenHeavenPROPNNumber=Sing5 firmamentappos
7..PUNCT_3 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastGodthe firmamentvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent firmament=Recipient

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.1.8, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.1.8PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.1.8punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.1.8compound
3GEN.1.8GEN.1.8PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.1.8conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.1.8punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And God spoke unto Noah, saying: (Torah GEN.8.15, JPS 1917)

The tree, 10 words
ccnsubjcaseoblpunctadvclpunctpunctcompoundobjpunctflatflatpunctrootAndCCONJGodPROPNspokeVERBuntoADPNoahPROPN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.8.15PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 spokecc
2GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 spokensubj
3spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 Noahcase
5NoahNoahPROPNNumber=Sing3 spokeobl
6,,PUNCT_7 sayingpunct
7sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 spokeadvcl
8::PUNCT_11 GEN.8.15punct
9((PUNCT_11 GEN.8.15punct
10TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing11 GEN.8.15compound
11GEN.8.15GEN.8.15PROPNNumber=Sing7 sayingobj
12,,PUNCT_13 JPSpunct
13JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing11 GEN.8.15flat
1419171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 GEN.8.15flat
15))PUNCT_11 GEN.8.15punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastGodunto Noahvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertgerundGod not said hereTorah GEN.8.15vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent gen.8.15=Topic

Example 3

and Hadoram, and Uzal, and Diklah; (Torah GEN.10.27, JPS 1917)

The tree, 10 words
ccpunctccappospunctccconjpunctpunctcompoundappospunctconjflatpunctrootandCCONJHadoramPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJUzalPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJDiklahPROPN;PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.10.27PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_2 Hadoramcc
2HadoramHadoramPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Uzalpunct
4andandCCONJ_5 Uzalcc
5UzalUzalPROPNNumber=Sing2 Hadoramappos
6,,PUNCT_8 Diklahpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 Diklahcc
8DiklahDiklahPROPNNumber=Sing5 Uzalconj
9;;PUNCT_12 GEN.10.27punct
10((PUNCT_12 GEN.10.27punct
11TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing12 GEN.10.27compound
12GEN.10.27GEN.10.27PROPNNumber=Sing2 Hadoramappos
13,,PUNCT_14 JPSpunct
14JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing12 GEN.10.27conj
1519171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 GEN.10.27flat
16))PUNCT_12 GEN.10.27punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

All the kings thirty and one. (Prophets JOS.12.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: All the kings thirty and one.

det:predetdetflatccconjpunctrootAllDETtheDETkingsNOUNthirtyNUMandCCONJoneNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 kingsdet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingsdet
3kingskingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 kingsflat
5andandCCONJ_6 onecc
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 thirtyconj
7..PUNCT_3 kingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: (Prophets JOS.12.24, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJOS.12.24PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOS.12.24JOS.12.24PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOS.12.24flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOS.12.24flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

and Jahaz, and Kedemoth, and Mephaath; (Prophets JOS.13.18, JPS 1917)

The tree, 10 words
ccpunctccappospunctccconjpunctpunctapposappospunctflatflatpunctrootandCCONJJahazPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJKedemothPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJMephaathPROPN;PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJOS.13.18PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_2 Jahazcc
2JahazJahazPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Kedemothpunct
4andandCCONJ_5 Kedemothcc
5KedemothKedemothPROPNNumber=Sing2 Jahazappos
6,,PUNCT_8 Mephaathpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 Mephaathcc
8MephaathMephaathPROPNNumber=Sing5 Kedemothconj
9;;PUNCT_11 Prophetspunct
10((PUNCT_11 Prophetspunct
11ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur2 Jahazappos
12JOS.13.18JOS.13.18PROPNNumber=Sing11 Prophetsappos
13,,PUNCT_14 JPSpunct
14JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing12 JOS.13.18flat
1519171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 JOS.13.18flat
16))PUNCT_11 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

and Kinah, and Dimonah, and Adadah; (Prophets JOS.15.22, JPS 1917)

The tree, 10 words
ccpunctccappospunctccconjpunctpunctapposappospunctflatflatpunctrootandCCONJKinahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJDimonahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJAdadahPROPN;PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJOS.15.22PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_2 Kinahcc
2KinahKinahPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 Dimonahpunct
4andandCCONJ_5 Dimonahcc
5DimonahDimonahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Kinahappos
6,,PUNCT_8 Adadahpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 Adadahcc
8AdadahAdadahPROPNNumber=Sing5 Dimonahconj
9;;PUNCT_11 Prophetspunct
10((PUNCT_11 Prophetspunct
11ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur2 Kinahappos
12JOS.15.22JOS.15.22PROPNNumber=Sing11 Prophetsappos
13,,PUNCT_14 JPSpunct
14JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing12 JOS.15.22flat
1519171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 JOS.15.22flat
16))PUNCT_11 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

Student: one book and one plum

punctnummodconjccnummodconjrootStudentNOUN:PUNCToneNUMbookNOUNandCCONJoneNUMplumNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StudentstudentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2::PUNCT_4 bookpunct
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 booknummod
4bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing1 Studentconj
5andandCCONJ_7 plumcc
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 plumnummod
7plumplumNOUNNumber=Sing1 Studentconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 8

Ben bought 6 cards on Monday and 5 cards on Tuesday.

nsubjnummodobjcaseoblccnummodconjcaseoblpunctrootBenPROPNboughtVERB6NUMcardsNOUNonADPMondayPROPNandCCONJ5NUMcardsNOUNonADPTuesdayPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
366NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 cardsnummod
4cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur2 boughtobj
5ononADP_6 Mondaycase
6MondayMondayPROPNNumber=Sing2 boughtobl
7andandCCONJ_9 cardscc
855NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 cardsnummod
9cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur6 Mondayconj
10ononADP_11 Tuesdaycase
11TuesdayTuesdayPROPNNumber=Sing2 boughtobl
12..PUNCT_2 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastBen6 cardsmonday; tuesdayvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Theme

Example 9

Mia has 4 red balls and 7 green balls. How many balls does she have?

Sentence 1: Mia has 4 red balls and 7 green balls.

nsubjnummodamodobjccnummodamodconjpunctrootMiaPROPNhasVERB4NUMredADJballsNOUNandCCONJ7NUMgreenADJballsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
344NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 ballsnummod
4redredADJDegree=Pos5 ballsamod
5ballsballNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
6andandCCONJ_9 ballscc
777NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 ballsnummod
8greengreenADJDegree=Pos9 ballsamod
9ballsballNOUNNumber=Plur5 ballsconj
10..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMia4 red balls and 7 green ballsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Patient

Sentence 2: How many balls does she have?

advmodamodnsubjauxnsubjpunctrootHowADVmanyADJballsNOUNdoesAUXshePRONhaveVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 ballsamod
3ballsballNOUNNumber=Plur6 havensubj
4doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 haveaux
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 havensubj
6havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7??PUNCT_6 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresent · do-supportmany ballsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Example 10

Leo had 9 kites and lost 5.

nsubjnummodobjccconjobjpunctrootLeoPROPNhadVERB9NUMkitesNOUNandCCONJlostVERB5NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeoLeoPROPNNumber=Sing2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
399NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 kitesnummod
4kiteskiteNOUNNumber=Plur2 hadobj
5andandCCONJ_6 lostcc
6lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hadconj
755NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 lostobj
8..PUNCT_2 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastLeo9 kitesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kite=Patient
2losepastLeo not said here5vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 5=Eventuality

Example 11

Two and three make five.

nsubjccconjobjpunctrootTwoNUMandCCONJthreeNUMmakeVERBfiveNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 makensubj
2andandCCONJ_3 threecc
3threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Twoconj
4makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 makeobj
6..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentTwofivevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset five=Product

Example 12

I like cats and dogs.

nsubjobjccconjpunctrootIPRONlikeVERBcatsNOUNandCCONJdogsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 likensubj
2likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3catscatNOUNNumber=Plur2 likeobj
4andandCCONJ_5 dogscc
5dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur3 catsconj
6..PUNCT_2 likepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentIcats and dogsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cat=Theme

Example 13

We went to the beach and built a sandcastle.

nsubjcasedetoblccconjdetobjpunctrootWePRONwentVERBtoADPtheDETbeachNOUNandCCONJbuiltVERBaDETsandcastleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 beachcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 beachdet
5beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
6andandCCONJ_7 builtcc
7builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentconj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 sandcastledet
9sandcastlesandcastleNOUNNumber=Sing7 builtobj
10..PUNCT_2 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastWethe beachvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to beach=Initial_Location
2buildpastWe not said herea sandcastlevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sandcastle=Product

Example 14

My grandpa is ninety and still swims every day.

nmod:possnsubjcopccadvmodconjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootMyPRONgrandpaNOUNisAUXninetyNUMandCCONJstillADVswimsVERBeveryDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 grandpanmod:poss
2grandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Sing4 ninetynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 ninetycop
4ninetyninetyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 swimscc
6stillstillADV_7 swimsadvmod
7swimsswimVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 ninetyconj
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 swimsobl:unmarked
10..PUNCT_4 ninetypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentMy grandpaninetytree rules
2swimpresentMy grandpa not said herestill; dayvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 15

and then the bus was late, and then nan rang, anyway she gave me 4

The tree, 15 words
ccadvmoddetnsubjcoppunctccadvmodnsubjparataxispunctadvmodnsubjconjiobjobjrootandCCONJthenADVtheDETbusNOUNwasAUXlateADJ,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVnanNOUNrangVERB,PUNCTanywayADVshePRONgaveVERBmePRON4NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_6 latecc
2thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 lateadvmod
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 busdet
4busbusNOUNNumber=Sing6 latensubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 latecop
6latelateADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_11 rangpunct
8andandCCONJ_11 rangcc
9thenthenADVPronType=Dem11 rangadvmod
10nannanNOUNNumber=Sing11 rangnsubj
11rangringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 lateparataxis
12,,PUNCT_15 gavepunct
13anywayanywayADV_15 gaveadvmod
14sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 gavensubj
15gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 rangconj
16meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs15 gaveiobj
1744NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card15 gaveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe busthenlate propertytree rules
2ringpastnanthenvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3givepastnan4meanyway propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient 4=Theme

Example 16

«I ate the last 3 biscuits.» «And? There's loads more.»

Sentence 1: «I ate the last 3 biscuits.»

punctnsubjdetamodnummodobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTIPRONateVERBtheDETlastADJ3NUMbiscuitsNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 atepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 atensubj
3ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 biscuitsdet
5lastlastADJDegree=Pos7 biscuitsamod
633NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 biscuitsnummod
7biscuitsbiscuitNOUNNumber=Plur3 ateobj
8..PUNCT_3 atepunct
9»»PUNCT_3 atepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eat in a quotepastIthe last 3 biscuitsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent biscuit=Patient

Sentence 2: «And?

punctpunctroot«PUNCTAndCCONJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Andpunct
2AndandCCONJ_rootroot
3??PUNCT_2 Andpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 3: There's loads more.»

explnsubjadvmodpunctpunctrootTherePRON'sVERBloadsNOUNmoreADV.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 'sexpl
2'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur2 'snsubj
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp2 'sadvmod
5..PUNCT_2 'spunct
6»»PUNCT_2 'spunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doespresentloadstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 17

Me and Jo got crisps and drinks and stuff.

nsubjccconjobjccconjccconjpunctrootMePRONandCCONJJoPROPNgotVERBcrispsNOUNandCCONJdrinksNOUNandCCONJstuffNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 gotnsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 Jocc
3JoJoPROPNNumber=Sing1 Meconj
4gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5crispscrispNOUNNumber=Plur4 gotobj
6andandCCONJ_7 drinkscc
7drinksdrinkNOUNNumber=Plur5 crispsconj
8andandCCONJ_9 stuffcc
9stuffstuffNOUNNumber=Sing5 crispsconj
10..PUNCT_4 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastMecrisps and drinks and stuffvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer crisp=Stimulus

Example 18

Mia possesses 4 red spheres in addition to 7 green spheres; ascertain the total quantity.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjnummodamodobjcaseoblcasenummodamodnmodpunctconjdetamodobjpunctrootMiaPROPNpossessesVERB4NUMredADJspheresNOUNinADPadditionNOUNtoADP7NUMgreenADJspheresNOUN;PUNCTascertainVERBtheDETtotalADJquantityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing2 possessesnsubj
2possessespossessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
344NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 spheresnummod
4redredADJDegree=Pos5 spheresamod
5spheressphereNOUNNumber=Plur2 possessesobj
6ininADP_7 additioncase
7additionadditionNOUNNumber=Sing2 possessesobl
8totoADP_11 spherescase
977NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 spheresnummod
10greengreenADJDegree=Pos11 spheresamod
11spheressphereNOUNNumber=Plur7 additionnmod
12;;PUNCT_13 ascertainpunct
13ascertainascertainVERBVerbForm=Inf2 possessesconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 quantitydet
15totaltotalADJDegree=Pos16 quantityamod
16quantityquantityNOUNNumber=Sing13 ascertainobj
17..PUNCT_2 possessespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1possesspresentMia4 red spheresaddition to 7 green spheresvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot sphere=Theme
2ascertaininfinitiveMia not said herethe total quantityvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quantity=Topic

Example 19

"Some wine and meat," she replied.

punctdetccompccconjpunctpunctnsubjpunctroot"PUNCTSomeDETwineNOUNandCCONJmeatNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTshePRONrepliedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 winepunct
2SomesomeDETPronType=Ind3 winedet
3winewineNOUNNumber=Sing9 repliedccomp
4andandCCONJ_5 meatcc
5meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing3 wineconj
6,,PUNCT_3 winepunct
7""PUNCT_9 repliedpunct
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 repliednsubj
9repliedreplyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 repliedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: assertpastshevn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/and/