annotation

Who acts: III, he, annotations, his, Isidor, my · What happens: add, explain, comment, prove, have, be · To what, where: note, text, knowledge, all, book, attention

«annotation» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: annotation in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A note added to a text to explain it or comment on it.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 note	det
2	note	note	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	added	add	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 note	acl
4	to	to	ADP	_	6 text	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 text	det
6	text	text	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 added	obl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 explain	mark
8	explain	explain	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 added	advcl
9	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 explain	obj
10	or	or	CCONJ	_	11 comment	cc
11	comment	comment	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 explain	conj
12	on	on	ADP	_	13 it	case
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 comment	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 note	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	add speech: assert	participle	a note not said here		to a text	vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient to text=Co-Patient
2	explain speech: assert	to-infinitive	text			vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic
3	comment speech: other	infinitive		text		vn lecture-37.11-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

III, 2, prove undoubtedly that he had no knowledge whatever of natural science, and therefore his annotations on the book "Yezirah" are of little or no use at all. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: III, 2, prove undoubtedly that he had no knowledge whatever of natural science, and therefore his annotations on the book "Yezirah" are of little or no use at all.

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	III	III	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	5 prove	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 2	punct
3	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	1 III	conj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 prove	punct
5	prove	prove	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV	_	5 prove	advmod
7	that	that	SCONJ	_	9 had	mark
8	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 had	nsubj
9	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 prove	ccomp
10	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	11 knowledge	det
11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 had	obj
12	whatever	whatever	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 had	obj
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 science	case
14	natural	natural	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 science	amod
15	science	science	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 whatever	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 annotations	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 annotations	cc
18	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	20 annotations	advmod
19	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 annotations	nmod:poss
20	annotations	annotation	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 use	nsubj
21	on	on	ADP	_	23 book	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 book	det
23	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 annotations	nmod
24	"	"	PUNCT	_	25 Yezirah	punct
25	Yezirah	Yezirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 book	appos
26	"	"	PUNCT	_	25 Yezirah	punct
27	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 use	cop
28	of	of	ADP	_	32 use	case
29	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 use	amod
30	or	or	CCONJ	_	32 use	cc
31	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	32 use	det
32	use	use	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 prove	ccomp
33	at	at	ADP	_	34 all	case
34	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	32 use	nmod
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 prove	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	prove	infinitive	III			undoubtedly property	vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2	have	past	he	no knowledge			tree rules
3	is	present	his annotations on the book		all	of no little use	tree rules
4	annotate		his = he		the book		nom annotation «communication transitive»: poss=agent on=place

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Kalisch	punct
5	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1877	1877	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Kalisch	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Quite recently, and since the completion of my translation, my attention has been drawn to a version by Isidor Kalisch, in which he has reproduced many of the valuable annotations of Meyer. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: Quite recently, and since the completion of my translation, my attention has been drawn to a version by Isidor Kalisch, in which he has reproduced many of the valuable annotations of Meyer.

The tree, 32 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Quite	quite	ADV	_	2 recently	advmod
2	recently	recently	ADV	_	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 recently	punct
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 completion	cc
5	since	since	ADP	_	7 completion	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 completion	det
7	completion	completion	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 recently	conj
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 translation	case
9	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 translation	nmod:poss
10	translation	translation	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 completion	nmod
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 drawn	punct
12	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 attention	nmod:poss
13	attention	attention	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 drawn	nsubj:pass
14	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 drawn	aux
15	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	16 drawn	aux:pass
16	drawn	draw	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 recently	conj
17	to	to	ADP	_	19 version	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 version	det
19	version	version	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 drawn	obl
20	by	by	ADP	_	21 Isidor	case
21	Isidor	Isidor	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 drawn	obl
22	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 Isidor	flat
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 reproduced	punct
24	in	in	ADP	_	25 which	case
25	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	28 reproduced	obl
26	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 reproduced	nsubj
27	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 reproduced	aux
28	reproduced	reproduce	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	16 drawn	advcl
29	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 reproduced	obj
30	of	of	ADP	_	33 annotations	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 annotations	det
32	valuable	valuable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 annotations	amod
33	annotations	annotation	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 many	nmod
34	of	of	ADP	_	35 Meyer	case
35	Meyer	Meyer	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 annotations	nmod
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 recently	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	draw	present · perfect · passive	Isidor	my attention	a version	vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent subject=Theme to version=Destination
2	reproduce	present · perfect	Isidor	many of the valuable annotations of Meyer		vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent many=Patient
3	complete			my translation		nom completion «act transitive»: of=patient
4	translate		my			nom translation «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
5	attend		my			nom attention «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent
6	annotate			Meyer		nom annotation «communication transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Westcott	punct
5	Westcott	Westcott	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1893	1893	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Westcott	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Again, I have to add that I have not only endeavored to correct a great many mistakes and erroneous ideas of my predecessors, but I have also endeavored to give more complete annotations. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: Again, I have to add that I have not only endeavored to correct a great many mistakes and erroneous ideas of my predecessors, but I have also endeavored to give more complete annotations.

The tree, 33 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Again	again	ADV	_	4 have	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Again	punct
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 have	nsubj
4	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	PART	_	6 add	mark
6	add	add	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 have	xcomp
7	that	that	SCONJ	_	12 endeavored	mark
8	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	12 endeavored	nsubj
9	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 endeavored	aux
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	12 endeavored	advmod
11	only	only	ADV	_	12 endeavored	advmod
12	endeavored	endeavor	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 add	advcl
13	to	to	PART	_	14 correct	mark
14	correct	correct	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 endeavored	xcomp
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 mistakes	det
16	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 mistakes	amod
17	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 mistakes	amod
18	mistakes	mistake	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 correct	obj
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 ideas	cc
20	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	21 ideas	amod
21	ideas	idea	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 mistakes	conj
22	of	of	ADP	_	24 predecessors	case
23	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 predecessors	nmod:poss
24	predecessors	predecessor	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 ideas	nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 endeavored	punct
26	but	but	CCONJ	_	30 endeavored	cc
27	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	30 endeavored	nsubj
28	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 endeavored	aux
29	also	also	ADV	_	30 endeavored	advmod
30	endeavored	endeavor	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	12 endeavored	conj
31	to	to	PART	_	32 give	mark
32	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	30 endeavored	xcomp
33	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	34 complete	advmod
34	complete	complete	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 annotations	amod
35	annotations	annotation	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 give	obj
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 have	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	have	present	I		again	tree rules
2	add speech: assert	to-infinitive	I not said here			vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
3	not endeavor	present · perfect	I			tree rules
4	correct speech: disagree	to-infinitive	I not said here	a great many mistakes and erroneous ideas of my predecessors		vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent mistake=Patient
5	endeavor	present · perfect	I			tree rules
6	give	to-infinitive	I not said here	complete annotations		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent annotation=Theme

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct
2	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Kalisch	punct
5	Kalisch	Kalisch	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Sefer	conj
6	1877	1877	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 Kalisch	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Sefer	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/annotation/