aries
Who acts: sign, God · What happens: show, sign, be, produce, crown, combine · To what, where: first sign, zodiac, one, Aries, He, world
«aries» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: aries in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
The first sign of the zodiac, shown as a ram. It is one of the twelve groups of stars (constellations).
Sentence 1: The first sign of the zodiac, shown as a ram.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sign | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 sign | amod |
| 3 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 zodiac | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 zodiac | det |
| 6 | zodiac | zodiac | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sign | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 shown | punct |
| 8 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 sign | acl |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 ram | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 ram | det |
| 11 | ram | ram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shown | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sign | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | participle | the first sign of the zodiac not said here | as a ram | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | sign | the zodiac | nom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: It is one of the twelve groups of stars (constellations).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 one | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 one | cop |
| 3 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 groups | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 groups | det |
| 6 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 groups | nummod |
| 7 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 one | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 stars | case |
| 9 | stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 groups | nmod |
| 10 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 constellations | punct |
| 11 | constellations | constellation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 stars | appos |
| 12 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 11 constellations | punct |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 one | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | sign | one | of the twelve groups of stars | tree rules |
Example 1
The twelve constellations in the world are: Aries, (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 constellations | det |
| 2 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 constellations | nummod |
| 3 | constellations | constellation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 are | nsubj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 world | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 world | det |
| 6 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 constellations | nmod |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 Aries | cop |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Aries | punct |
| 9 | Aries | Aries | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Sefer | punct |
| 11 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 12 Sefer | punct |
| 12 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Aries | conj |
| 13 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Sefer | flat |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Kalisch | punct |
| 15 | Kalisch | Kalisch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Aries | appos |
| 16 | 1877 | 1877 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 Kalisch | flat |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 15 Kalisch | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Aries and Sefer | tree rules |
Example 2
God produced He, predominant in Speech, crowned, combined, and formed Aries in the world, Nisan in the year, and the right foot of man. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
Sentence 1: God produced He, predominant in Speech, crowned, combined, and formed Aries in the world, Nisan in the year, and the right foot of man.
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 produced | nsubj |
| 2 | produced | produce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 produced | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 predominant | punct |
| 5 | predominant | predominant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 produced | xcomp |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Speech | case |
| 7 | Speech | Speech | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 predominant | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 crowned | punct |
| 9 | crowned | crown | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 predominant | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 combined | punct |
| 11 | combined | combine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 crowned | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 formed | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 formed | cc |
| 14 | formed | form | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 produced | conj |
| 15 | Aries | Aries | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 formed | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 world | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 world | det |
| 18 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 formed | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Nisan | punct |
| 20 | Nisan | Nisan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 world | appos |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 year | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 year | det |
| 23 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 formed | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 foot | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 foot | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 foot | det |
| 27 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 foot | amod |
| 28 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 produced | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 man | case |
| 30 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 foot | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 produced | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | produce | past | God | He | the right foot of man obl; predominant property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Result | |||
| 2 | crown | participle | God not said here | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | combine | participle | God not said here | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | form | past | God not said here | Aries | the world | year | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location aries=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1887 | 1887 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
God produced He, predominant in Speech, crowned it, combined and formed with it Aries in the Universe, Nisan in the Year, and the right foot of Man. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: God produced He, predominant in Speech, crowned it, combined and formed with it Aries in the Universe, Nisan in the Year, and the right foot of Man.
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 produced | nsubj |
| 2 | produced | produce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 produced | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 predominant | punct |
| 5 | predominant | predominant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 produced | xcomp |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Speech | case |
| 7 | Speech | Speech | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 predominant | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 crowned | punct |
| 9 | crowned | crown | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 produced | conj |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 crowned | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 combined | punct |
| 12 | combined | combine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 crowned | advcl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 formed | cc |
| 14 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 combined | conj |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 Aries | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 Aries | nsubj |
| 17 | Aries | Aries | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 formed | obl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 Universe | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Universe | det |
| 20 | Universe | Universe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 formed | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Nisan | punct |
| 22 | Nisan | Nisan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Universe | conj |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 Year | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Year | det |
| 25 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Nisan | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 foot | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 foot | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 foot | det |
| 29 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 foot | amod |
| 30 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 produced | obl |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Man | case |
| 32 | Man | Man | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 foot | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 produced | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | produce | past | God | He | the right foot of Man obl; predominant property | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Result | |||
| 2 | crown | past | God not said here | it | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | combine | participle | God not said here | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | form | participle | God not said here | the Universe and Nisan in the Year | with Aries | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in universe=Location |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/aries/