astir

Who acts: it, city, women, All, bird, village · What happens: move, come, pass, be, concern, say · To what, where: bed, they, them, Naomi · Speech: someone speaks here

«astir» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: astir in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Up and moving, out of bed and busy, with people or animals awake and active.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Up	up	ADV	_	3 moving	advmod
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 moving	cc
3	moving	move	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 bed	punct
5	out	out	ADP	_	7 bed	case
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 bed	case
7	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 moving	obl
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 busy	cc
9	busy	busy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 bed	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 people	punct
11	with	with	ADP	_	12 people	case
12	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 moving	obl
13	or	or	CCONJ	_	14 animals	cc
14	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 people	conj
15	awake	awake	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 moving	advcl
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 active	cc
17	active	active	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 awake	conj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 moving	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	move	gerund				bed		with people or animals	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme out bed=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

And it came to pass, when they were come to Beth-lehem, that all the city was astir concerning them, and the women said: 'Is this Naomi?' (Writings RUT.1.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And it came to pass, when they were come to Beth-lehem, that all the city was astir concerning them, and the women said: 'Is this Naomi?'

The tree, 27 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	28 said	advcl
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 come	punct
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	10 come	advmod
8	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 come	nsubj
9	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 come	aux:pass
10	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 pass	parataxis
11	to	to	ADP	_	14 lehem	case
12	Beth	Beth	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 lehem	compound
13	-	-	PUNCT	_	12 Beth	punct
14	lehem	lehem	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 come	obl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 astir	punct
16	that	that	SCONJ	_	21 astir	mark
17	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	19 city	det:predet
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 city	det
19	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 astir	nsubj
20	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 astir	cop
21	astir	astir	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 come	xcomp
22	concerning	concern	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	21 astir	csubj
23	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 concerning	obj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 said	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 said	cc
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 women	det
27	women	woman	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 said	nsubj
28	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
29	:	:	PUNCT	_	33 Naomi	punct
30	'	'	PUNCT	_	33 Naomi	punct
31	Is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	33 Naomi	cop
32	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	33 Naomi	det
33	Naomi	Naomi	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 said	parataxis
34	?	?	PUNCT	_	33 Naomi	punct
35	'	'	PUNCT	_	33 Naomi	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	come	past	it			tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive				vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	come	past · passive		they	to Beth lehem	vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
4	is	past	all city		astir property	tree rules
5	concern	gerund		them = they		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer
6	say speech: assert	past	the women			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7	is a	present		this Naomi		tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings RUT.1.19, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	RUT.1.19	RUT.1.19	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 RUT.1.19	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 RUT.1.19	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

All were astir early that morning.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	All	all	DET	PronType=Tot	3 astir	nsubj
2	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 astir	cop
3	astir	astir	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	early	early	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 astir	advmod
5	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 morning	det
6	morning	morning	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 astir	obl:unmarked
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 astir	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	All				morning	astir, early property	tree rules

Example 3

Not even a bird was astir.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 astir	advmod
2	even	even	ADV	_	6 astir	advmod
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 bird	det
4	bird	bird	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 astir	nsubj
5	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 astir	cop
6	astir	astir	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 astir	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	past	a bird					astir property	tree rules

Example 4

The village was astir before dawn.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 village	det
2	village	village	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 astir	nsubj
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 astir	cop
4	astir	astir	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	before	before	ADP	_	6 dawn	case
6	dawn	dawn	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 astir	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 astir	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the village				dawn	astir property	tree rules

Example 5

Are you up and astir yet?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 astir	cop
2	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	5 astir	nsubj
3	up	up	ADP	_	5 astir	advmod
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 astir	cc
5	astir	astir	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	yet	yet	ADV	_	5 astir	advmod
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 astir	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	you				yet	astir property	tree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/astir/