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awl

Who acts: awl, thou, he, master, Mother badger · What happens: point, be, use, make, sew, take · To what, where: small sharp pointed tool, holes, leather, awl, ear, bondman

«awl» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: awl in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

An awl is a small, sharp, pointed tool used to make holes in leather, wood or cloth, for example when sewing.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopdetamodpunctamodpunctamodaclmarkadvclobjcaseoblpunctconjccconjpunctcaseoblmarkadvclpunctrootAnDETawlNOUNisAUXaDETsmallADJ,PUNCTsharpADJ,PUNCTpointedVERBtoolNOUNusedVERBtoPARTmakeVERBholesNOUNinADPleatherNOUN,PUNCTwoodNOUNorCCONJclothNOUN,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNwhenSCONJsewingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 awldet
2awlawlNOUNNumber=Sing10 toolnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 toolcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 tooldet
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos10 toolamod
6,,PUNCT_5 smallpunct
7sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos10 toolamod
8,,PUNCT_7 sharppunct
9pointedpointVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 toolamod
10tooltoolNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 toolacl
12totoPART_13 makemark
13makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 usedadvcl
14holesholeNOUNNumber=Plur13 makeobj
15ininADP_16 leathercase
16leatherleatherNOUNNumber=Sing13 makeobl
17,,PUNCT_18 woodpunct
18woodwoodNOUNNumber=Sing16 leatherconj
19ororCCONJ_20 clothcc
20clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing16 leatherconj
21,,PUNCT_23 examplepunct
22forforADP_23 examplecase
23exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing11 usedobl
24whenwhenSCONJ_25 sewingmark
25sewingsewVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 usedadvcl
26..PUNCT_10 toolpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pointparticiplevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresenta awla small sharp pointed tooltree rules
3useparticiplea small sharp pointed tool not said herefor examplevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4maketo-infinitiveholesleather and wood or clothvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset hole=Product
5sewgerundvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

then thou shalt take an awl, and thrust it through his ear and into the door, and he shall be thy bondman for ever. (Torah DEU.15.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: then thou shalt take an awl, and thrust it through his ear and into the door, and he shall be thy bondman for ever.

The tree, 24 words
advmodnsubjauxdetobjpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblcccasedetconjpunctccnsubjauxcopnmod:possoblcasenmodpunctrootthenADVthouPRONshaltAUXtakeVERBanDETawlNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthrustVERBitPRONthroughADPhisPRONearNOUNandCCONJintoADPtheDETdoorNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONshallAUXbeAUXthyPRONbondmanNOUNforADPeverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 takeadvmod
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 takensubj
3shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin4 takeaux
4taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 awldet
6awlawlNOUNNumber=Sing4 takeobj
7,,PUNCT_9 thrustpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 thrustcc
9thrustthrustVERBVerbForm=Inf4 takeconj
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 thrustobj
11throughthroughADP_13 earcase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 earnmod:poss
13earearNOUNNumber=Sing9 thrustobl
14andandCCONJ_17 doorcc
15intointoADP_17 doorcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 doordet
17doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing13 earconj
18,,PUNCT_24 bondmanpunct
19andandCCONJ_24 bondmancc
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 bondmannsubj
21shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin24 bondmanaux
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 bondmancop
23thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 bondmannmod:poss
24bondmanbondmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 takeobl
25forforADP_26 evercase
26evereverADVPronType=Ind24 bondmannmod
27..PUNCT_4 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeshallthoua awlthenvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent awl=Theme
2thrustinfinitivethou not said hereawlhis ear and the doorvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3is ashallhethy bondmantree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.15.17, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.15.17PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.15.17punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.15.17compound
3DEU.15.17DEU.15.17PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.15.17conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.15.17punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

then his master shall bring him unto God, and shall bring him to the door, or unto the door-post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an awl; and he shall serve him for ever. (Torah EXO.21.6, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: then his master shall bring him unto God, and shall bring him to the door, or unto the door-post; and his master shall bore his ear through with an awl; and he shall serve him for ever.

The tree, 38 words
advmodnmod:possnsubjauxobjcaseoblpunctccauxconjobjcasedetoblpunctcccasedetcompoundpunctconjpunctccnmod:possnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjcasecasedetoblpunctccnsubjauxparataxisobjcaseoblpunctrootthenADVhisPRONmasterNOUNshallAUXbringVERBhimPRONuntoADPGodPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJshallAUXbringVERBhimPRONtoADPtheDETdoorNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJuntoADPtheDETdoorNOUN-PUNCTpostNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONmasterNOUNshallAUXboreVERBhisPRONearNOUNthroughADPwithADPanDETawlNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONshallAUXserveVERBhimPRONforADPeverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thenthenADVPronType=Dem5 bringadvmod
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 masternmod:poss
3mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing5 bringnsubj
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 bringaux
5bringbringVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 bringobj
7untountoADP_8 Godcase
8GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing5 bringobl
9,,PUNCT_12 bringpunct
10andandCCONJ_12 bringcc
11shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin12 bringaux
12bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf5 bringconj
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 bringobj
14totoADP_16 doorcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 doordet
16doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing12 bringobl
17,,PUNCT_23 postpunct
18ororCCONJ_23 postcc
19untountoADP_23 postcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 postdet
21doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing23 postcompound
22--PUNCT_21 doorpunct
23postpostNOUNNumber=Sing16 doorconj
24;;PUNCT_29 borepunct
25andandCCONJ_29 borecc
26hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 masternmod:poss
27mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing29 borensubj
28shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin29 boreaux
29borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 bringconj
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 earnmod:poss
31earearNOUNNumber=Sing29 boreobj
32throughthroughADP_35 awlcase
33withwithADP_35 awlcase
34anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 awldet
35awlawlNOUNNumber=Sing29 boreobl
36;;PUNCT_40 servepunct
37andandCCONJ_40 servecc
38hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 servensubj
39shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin40 serveaux
40serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 bringparataxis
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 serveobj
42forforADP_43 evercase
43evereverADVPronType=Ind40 serveobl
44..PUNCT_5 bringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringshallhis masterhim = hethenunto Godvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination
2bringshallhis master not said heremasterthe door or the door postvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to door=Destination
3bearshallmaster's mastermaster's eara awlvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient
4serveshallmasterGodvn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Theme for ever=Recipient

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.21.6, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.21.6PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.21.6punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.21.6compound
3EXO.21.6EXO.21.6PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.21.6conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.21.6punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

He took an awl and heated it red-hot.

nsubjdetobjccconjobjamodpunctadvclpunctrootHePRONtookVERBanDETawlNOUNandCCONJheatedVERBitPRONredADJ-PUNCThotADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 awldet
4awlawlNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5andandCCONJ_6 heatedcc
6heatedheatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 heatedobj
8redredADJDegree=Pos10 hotamod
9--PUNCT_8 redpunct
10hothotADJDegree=Pos6 heatedadvcl
11..PUNCT_2 tookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastHea awlvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent awl=Theme
2heatpastHe not said hereawlvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Example 4

Mother badger pierced the buckskin with her sharp awl.

compoundnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctrootMotherNOUNbadgerNOUNpiercedVERBtheDETbuckskinNOUNwithADPherPRONsharpADJawlNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing2 badgercompound
2badgerbadgerNOUNNumber=Sing3 piercednsubj
3piercedpierceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 buckskindet
5buckskinbuckskinNOUNNumber=Sing3 piercedobj
6withwithADP_9 awlcase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 awlnmod:poss
8sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos9 awlamod
9awlawlNOUNNumber=Sing5 buckskinnmod
10..PUNCT_3 piercedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1piercepastMother badgerthe buckskinwith badger's sharp awlvn poke-19-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent buckskin=Patient with awl=Instrument

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/A/awl/