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bearded

Who acts: Bearded, hair, they, ye, these, fowls · What happens: mean, have, grow, beard, describe, be · To what, where: beard, chin, tufts, great vulture, detestation, fowls

«bearded» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bearded in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Bearded means having a beard, hair growing on the chin and cheeks.

nsubjxcompdetobjpunctconjaclcasedetoblccconjpunctrootBeardedADJmeansVERBhavingVERBaDETbeardNOUN,PUNCThairNOUNgrowingVERBonADPtheDETchinNOUNandCCONJcheeksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bearddet
5beardbeardNOUNNumber=Sing3 havingobj
6,,PUNCT_7 hairpunct
7hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing5 beardconj
8growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger7 hairacl
9ononADP_11 chincase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 chindet
11chinchinNOUNNumber=Sing8 growingobl
12andandCCONJ_13 cheekscc
13cheekscheekNOUNNumber=Plur11 chinconj
14..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentBeardedvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2have not said to happengerundBearded not said herea beard and hairvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beard=Patient
3growgerundhair not said herethe chin and cheeksvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on chin=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

In animals and plants, bearded describes tufts of hair or bristles, like a bearded dragon or bearded wheat.

The tree, 18 words
caseoblccconjpunctcsubj:passobjcasenmodccconjpunctcasedetamodconjccamodconjpunctrootInADPanimalsNOUNandCCONJplantsNOUN,PUNCTbeardedVERBdescribesVERBtuftsNOUNofADPhairNOUNorCCONJbristlesNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETbeardedADJdragonNOUNorCCONJbeardedADJwheatNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 animalscase
2animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur6 beardedobl
3andandCCONJ_4 plantscc
4plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur2 animalsconj
5,,PUNCT_2 animalspunct
6beardedbeardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 describescsubj:pass
7describesdescribeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8tuftstuftNOUNNumber=Plur7 describesobj
9ofofADP_10 haircase
10hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing8 tuftsnmod
11ororCCONJ_12 bristlescc
12bristlesbristleNOUNNumber=Plur8 tuftsconj
13,,PUNCT_17 dragonpunct
14likelikeADP_17 dragoncase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 dragondet
16beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos17 dragonamod
17dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing8 tuftsconj
18ororCCONJ_20 wheatcc
19beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos20 wheatamod
20wheatwheatNOUNNumber=Sing17 dragonconj
21..PUNCT_7 describespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beardparticiplein animals and plantsvn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2describepresenttufts of hair or bristles and a bearded dragon or bearded wheatvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent tuft=Theme

Example 1

But these are they of which ye shall not eat: the great vulture, and the bearded vulture, and the ospray; (Torah DEU.14.12, JPS 1917)

The tree, 24 words
cccopnsubjcasenmodnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctdetamodobjpunctccdetamodconjpunctccdetconjpunctpunctcompoundappospunctconjflatpunctrootButCCONJtheseDETareAUXtheyPRONofADPwhichPRONyePRONshallAUXnotPARTeatVERB:PUNCTtheDETgreatADJvultureNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbeardedADJvultureNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETosprayNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.14.12PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_2 thesecc
2thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Demrootroot
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 whichcop
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 whichnsubj
5ofofADP_6 whichcase
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel2 thesenmod
7yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 eatnsubj
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 eataux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 eatadvmod
10eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf6 whichacl:relcl
11::PUNCT_14 vulturepunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 vulturedet
13greatgreatADJDegree=Pos14 vultureamod
14vulturevultureNOUNNumber=Sing10 eatobj
15,,PUNCT_19 vulturepunct
16andandCCONJ_19 vulturecc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 vulturedet
18beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos19 vultureamod
19vulturevultureNOUNNumber=Sing14 vultureconj
20,,PUNCT_23 ospraypunct
21andandCCONJ_23 ospraycc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 ospraydet
23osprayosprayNOUNNumber=Sing14 vultureconj
24;;PUNCT_27 DEU.14.12punct
25((PUNCT_27 DEU.14.12punct
26TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing27 DEU.14.12compound
27DEU.14.12DEU.14.12PROPNNumber=Sing14 vultureappos
28,,PUNCT_29 JPSpunct
29JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing27 DEU.14.12conj
3019171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card29 JPSflat
31))PUNCT_27 DEU.14.12punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttheytree rules
2not eatshallyethe great vulture and the bearded vulture and the osprayvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vulture=Patient

Example 2

And these ye shall have in detestation among the fowls; they shall not be eaten, they are a detestable thing: the great vulture, and the bearded vulture, and the ospray; (Torah LEV.11.13, JPS 1917)

The tree, 34 words
ccnsubjnsubjauxcaseoblcasedetoblpunctnsubjauxadvmodaux:passconjpunctnsubjcopdetamodconjpunctdetamodconjpunctccdetamodconjpunctccdetconjpunctpunctcompoundparataxispunctconjflatpunctrootAndCCONJthesePRONyePRONshallAUXhaveVERBinADPdetestationNOUNamongADPtheDETfowlsNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONshallAUXnotPARTbeAUXeatenVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXaDETdetestableADJthingNOUN:PUNCTtheDETgreatADJvultureNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbeardedADJvultureNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETosprayNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.11.13PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 havecc
2thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem5 havensubj
3yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 havensubj
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 haveaux
5havehaveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ininADP_7 detestationcase
7detestationdetestationNOUNNumber=Sing5 haveobl
8amongamongADP_10 fowlscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 fowlsdet
10fowlsfowlNOUNNumber=Plur5 haveobl
11;;PUNCT_16 eatenpunct
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 eatennsubj
13shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin16 eatenaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 eatenadvmod
15bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf16 eatenaux:pass
16eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 haveconj
17,,PUNCT_22 thingpunct
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 thingnsubj
19arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 thingcop
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 thingdet
21detestabledetestableADJDegree=Pos22 thingamod
22thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing16 eatenconj
23::PUNCT_26 vulturepunct
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 vulturedet
25greatgreatADJDegree=Pos26 vultureamod
26vulturevultureNOUNNumber=Sing22 thingconj
27,,PUNCT_31 vulturepunct
28andandCCONJ_31 vulturecc
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 vulturedet
30beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos31 vultureamod
31vulturevultureNOUNNumber=Sing26 vultureconj
32,,PUNCT_35 ospraypunct
33andandCCONJ_35 ospraycc
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 ospraydet
35osprayosprayNOUNNumber=Sing26 vultureconj
36;;PUNCT_39 LEV.11.13punct
37((PUNCT_39 LEV.11.13punct
38TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing39 LEV.11.13compound
39LEV.11.13LEV.11.13PROPNNumber=Sing5 haveparataxis
40,,PUNCT_41 JPSpunct
41JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing39 LEV.11.13conj
4219171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card39 LEV.11.13flat
43))PUNCT_39 LEV.11.13punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1haveshallthesedetestationamong the fowlsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2not eatshall · passivefowls = fowlvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3is apresentfowls = fowla detestable thing and the great vulture and the bearded vulture and the ospraytree rules

Example 3

A tall bearded man opened the door.

detamodamodnsubjdetobjpunctrootADETtallADJbeardedADJmanNOUNopenedVERBtheDETdoorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mandet
2talltallADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
3beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 openednsubj
5openedopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 doordet
7doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing5 openedobj
8..PUNCT_5 openedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openpasta tall bearded manthe doorvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location door=Theme

Example 4

The wizard was old and bearded.

detnsubjcopccconjpunctrootTheDETwizardNOUNwasAUXoldADJandCCONJbeardedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wizarddet
2wizardwizardNOUNNumber=Sing4 oldnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 oldcop
4oldoldADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 beardedcc
6beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos4 oldconj
7..PUNCT_4 oldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe wizardold propertytree rules
2bethe wizard not said heretree rules

Example 5

My uncle is bearded and wears glasses.

nmod:possnsubjcopccconjobjpunctrootMyPRONuncleNOUNisAUXbeardedADJandCCONJwearsVERBglassesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 unclenmod:poss
2uncleuncleNOUNNumber=Sing4 beardednsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 beardedcop
4beardedbeardedADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 wearscc
6wearswearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 beardedconj
7glassesglassNOUNNumber=Plur6 wearsobj
8..PUNCT_4 beardedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMy unclebearded propertytree rules
2wearpresentMy uncle not said hereglassesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent glass=Source

Example 6

The bearded dragon is a lizard from Australia.

detamodnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootTheDETbeardedADJdragonNOUNisAUXaDETlizardNOUNfromADPAustraliaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dragondet
2beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos3 dragonamod
3dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing6 lizardnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 lizardcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 lizarddet
6lizardlizardNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7fromfromADP_8 Australiacase
8AustraliaAustraliaPROPNNumber=Sing6 lizardnmod
9..PUNCT_6 lizardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe bearded dragona lizardAustraliatree rules

Example 7

The bearded pirate shouted, «Land ahoy!»

detamodaclpunctpunctcompoundappospunctpunctrootTheDETbeardedADJpirateNOUNshoutedVERB,PUNCT«PUNCTLandNOUNahoyNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 piratedet
2beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos3 pirateamod
3piratepirateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4shoutedshoutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 pirateacl
5,,PUNCT_8 ahoypunct
6««PUNCT_8 ahoypunct
7LandlandNOUNNumber=Sing8 ahoycompound
8ahoyahoyNOUNNumber=Sing3 pirateappos
9!!PUNCT_8 ahoypunct
10»»PUNCT_8 ahoypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressparticiplethe bearded pirate not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 8

Bearded vultures live in the mountains.

amodnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootBeardedADJvulturesNOUNliveVERBinADPtheDETmountainsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos2 vulturesamod
2vulturesvultureNOUNNumber=Plur3 livensubj
3liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_6 mountainscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mountainsdet
6mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur3 liveobl
7..PUNCT_3 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentBearded vulturesthe mountainsvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in mountain=Location

Example 9

Describe the bearded man to the police officer.

detamodobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootDescribeVERBtheDETbeardedADJmanNOUNtoADPtheDETpoliceNOUNofficerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DescribedescribeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 mandet
3beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing1 Describeobj
5totoADP_8 officercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 officerdet
7policepoliceNOUNNumber=Sing8 officercompound
8officerofficerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Describeobl
9..PUNCT_1 Describepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1describeimperativeyou not said herethe bearded manto the police officervn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent man=Theme to officer=be'

Example 10

The bearded farmer waved from his tractor.

detamodnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETbeardedADJfarmerNOUNwavedVERBfromADPhisPRONtractorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 farmerdet
2beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos3 farmeramod
3farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing4 wavednsubj
4wavedwaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5fromfromADP_7 tractorcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 tractornmod:poss
7tractortractorNOUNNumber=Sing4 wavedobl
8..PUNCT_4 wavedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wavepastthe bearded farmerfarmer's tractorvn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 11

Last came the white-bearded man, but he fared no better than the rest.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjdetamodpunctamodnsubjpunctccnsubjconjadvmodxcompcasedetoblpunctrootLastADJcameVERBtheDETwhiteADJ-PUNCTbeardedADJmanNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONfaredVERBnoADVbetterADJthanADPtheDETrestNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LastlastADJDegree=Pos2 camensubj
2camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mandet
4whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos6 beardedamod
5--PUNCT_4 whitepunct
6beardedbeardedADJDegree=Pos7 manamod
7manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 camensubj
8,,PUNCT_11 faredpunct
9butbutCCONJ_11 faredcc
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 farednsubj
11faredfareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 cameconj
12nonoADV_13 betteradvmod
13bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp11 faredxcomp
14thanthanADP_16 restcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 restdet
16restrestNOUNNumber=Sing13 betterobl
17..PUNCT_2 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastLastvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2farepastmangood propertytree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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