bearer
Who acts: bearer, person, Kohathites, bearers, armour bearer, Saul · What happens: be, carry, set forward, set up, come, see · To what, where: person, something, tabernacle, sword, heavy box, gifts · Speech: someone speaks here
«bearer» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bearer in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A bearer is a person who carries something, such as a load, a flag, a coffin or a sick person on a stretcher.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 bearer | det |
| 2 | bearer | bearer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 person | det |
| 5 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 carries | nsubj |
| 7 | carries | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 person | acl:relcl |
| 8 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 carries | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 load | punct |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 13 load | case |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 such | fixed |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 load | det |
| 13 | load | load | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 something | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 flag | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 flag | det |
| 16 | flag | flag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 coffin | punct |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 coffin | det |
| 19 | coffin | coffin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 person | appos |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 person | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 person | det |
| 22 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 person | amod |
| 23 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 coffin | conj |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 stretcher | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 stretcher | det |
| 26 | stretcher | stretcher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 person | nmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 person | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a bearer | a person and a flag | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | carry | present | a person and a flag | something | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
And the Kohathites the bearers of the sanctuary set forward, that the tabernacle might be set up against their coming. (Torah NUM.10.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the Kohathites the bearers of the sanctuary set forward, that the tabernacle might be set up against their coming.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 set | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Kohathites | det |
| 3 | Kohathites | Kohathite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 set | nsubj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bearers | det |
| 5 | bearers | bearer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 set | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 sanctuary | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sanctuary | det |
| 8 | sanctuary | sanctuary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bearers | nmod |
| 9 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 9 set | advmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 set | punct |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 17 set | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 tabernacle | det |
| 14 | tabernacle | tabernacle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 set | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 set | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 set | aux:pass |
| 17 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 set | conj |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 set | compound:prt |
| 19 | against | against | SCONJ | _ | 21 coming | mark |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 coming | nsubj |
| 21 | coming | come | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 set | advcl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 set | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set forward | past | the Kohathites | forward property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | set up | might · passive | the tabernacle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result | |||||
| 3 | come | gerund | bearers = bearer | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.10.21, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.10.21 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.10.21 | compound |
| 3 | NUM.10.21 | NUM.10.21 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.10.21 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.10.21 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Zelek the Ammonite, Naharai the Beerothite, armour-bearer to Joab the son of Zeruiah; (Prophets 2SA.23.37, JPS 1917)
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zelek | Zelek | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Ammonite | det |
| 3 | Ammonite | Ammonite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Zelek | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Naharai | punct |
| 5 | Naharai | Naharai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Zelek | conj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Beerothite | det |
| 7 | Beerothite | Beerothite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Zelek | list |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 bearer | punct |
| 9 | armour | armour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bearer | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 armour | punct |
| 11 | bearer | bearer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Zelek | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 Joab | case |
| 13 | Joab | Joab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 bearer | nmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 son | det |
| 15 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 Joab | appos |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Zeruiah | case |
| 17 | Zeruiah | Zeruiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 son | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 Prophets | punct |
| 19 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 20 Prophets | punct |
| 20 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 bearer | appos |
| 21 | 2SA.23.37 | 2SA.23.37 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 Prophets | flat |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 JPS | punct |
| 23 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Zelek | appos |
| 24 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 23 JPS | flat |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 23 JPS | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
Zelek the Ammonite, Nahrai the Berothite, the armour-bearer of Joab the son of Zeruiah; (Writings 1CH.11.39, JPS 1917)
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zelek | Zelek | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Ammonite | det |
| 3 | Ammonite | Ammonite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Zelek | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Nahrai | punct |
| 5 | Nahrai | Nahrai | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Zelek | conj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Berothite | det |
| 7 | Berothite | Berothite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Zelek | list |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bearer | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 bearer | det |
| 10 | armour | armour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bearer | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 armour | punct |
| 12 | bearer | bearer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Zelek | conj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Joab | case |
| 14 | Joab | Joab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 bearer | nmod |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 son | det |
| 16 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 Joab | appos |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Zeruiah | case |
| 18 | Zeruiah | Zeruiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 son | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 Writings | punct |
| 20 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 21 Writings | punct |
| 21 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 bearer | appos |
| 22 | 1CH.11.39 | 1CH.11.39 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 21 Writings | flat |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 JPS | punct |
| 24 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Zelek | appos |
| 25 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 JPS | flat |
| 26 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 JPS | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
And when his armour-bearer saw that Saul was dead, he likewise fell upon his sword, and died. (Writings 1CH.10.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And when his armour-bearer saw that Saul was dead, he likewise fell upon his sword, and died.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 fell | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 saw | advmod |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 bearer | nmod:poss |
| 4 | armour | armour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bearer | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 armour | punct |
| 6 | bearer | bearer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 saw | nsubj |
| 7 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 fell | advcl |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 dead | mark |
| 9 | Saul | Saul | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 dead | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 dead | cop |
| 11 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 saw | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 saw | punct |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 fell | nsubj |
| 14 | likewise | likewise | ADV | _ | 15 fell | advmod |
| 15 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 sword | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 sword | nmod:poss |
| 18 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 fell | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 died | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 died | cc |
| 21 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 fell | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 fell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | his armour bearer | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | past | Saul | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fall | past | Saul | Saul's sword | likewise property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon sword=Location | |||
| 4 | die | past | Saul not said here | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Sentence 2: (Writings 1CH.10.5, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1CH.10.5 | 1CH.10.5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Writings | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1CH.10.5 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
The bearers lifted the heavy box.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bearers | det |
| 2 | bearers | bearer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lifted | nsubj |
| 3 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 box | det |
| 5 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 box | amod |
| 6 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lifted | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lifted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift | past | the bearers | the heavy box | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent box=Theme |
Example 6
The bearers carried the bride's gifts over the hill.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bearers | det |
| 2 | bearers | bearer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carried | nsubj |
| 3 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bride | det |
| 5 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gifts | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 bride | case |
| 7 | gifts | gift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carried | obj |
| 8 | over | over | ADP | _ | 10 hill | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 hill | det |
| 10 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carried | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | the bearers | the bride's gifts | the hill | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme | |||
| 2 | gift | the bride | nom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 7
Two bearers carried the sick man home.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 bearers | nummod |
| 2 | bearers | bearer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 carried | nsubj |
| 3 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 5 | sick | sick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 man | amod |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 carried | obj |
| 7 | home | home | ADV | _ | 3 carried | advmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 carried | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | Two bearers | the sick man | home property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme |
Example 8
The flag bearer walked at the front.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 bearer | det |
| 2 | flag | flag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bearer | compound |
| 3 | bearer | bearer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 walked | nsubj |
| 4 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 front | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 front | det |
| 7 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 walked | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 walked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | the flag bearer | the front | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at front=Trajectory |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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