being
Who acts: you, chess club, new teacher, she, it, we · What happens: be, imagine, exist, live, come, mean · To what, where: ing form, living creature, whole self, him, that, pain · Speech: someone speaks here
«being» in the Judaism dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 17 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: being in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
Being is the -ing form of be: «you're being silly», «being late is rude».
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 form | cop |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 form | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 form | det |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 the | punct |
| 5 | ing | ing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 form | compound |
| 6 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 14 silly | mark |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 silly | cop |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 silly | punct |
| 10 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 silly | punct |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 silly | nsubj |
| 12 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 silly | cop |
| 13 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 silly | cop |
| 14 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 form | advcl |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 silly | punct |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 rude | punct |
| 17 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 19 late | punct |
| 18 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 late | cop |
| 19 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 rude | amod |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 rude | cop |
| 21 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 silly | conj |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 21 rude | punct |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 form | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | gerund | the ing form | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | infinitive | you | silly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | gerund | late property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | you not said here | rude property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A being is a living creature, real or imagined: «human beings», «beings from another planet».
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 creature | det |
| 2 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 creature | cop |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 creature | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 creature | det |
| 5 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 creature | amod |
| 6 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 real | punct |
| 8 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 creature | amod |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 imagined | cc |
| 10 | imagined | imagine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 real | conj |
| 11 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 beings | punct |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 beings | punct |
| 13 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 beings | amod |
| 14 | beings | being | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 creature | parataxis |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 beings | punct |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 beings | punct |
| 17 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 18 beings | punct |
| 18 | beings | being | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 creature | appos |
| 19 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 planet | case |
| 20 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 21 planet | det |
| 21 | planet | planet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 beings | nmod |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 18 beings | punct |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 creature | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | gerund | a living creature | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | imagine | participle | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
Meaning 3
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
Being is existing or living: «the chess club came into being when the new teacher arrived».
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 existing | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 existing | aux |
| 3 | existing | exist | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 living | cc |
| 5 | living | live | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 existing | conj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 club | det |
| 9 | chess | chess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 club | compound |
| 10 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 existing | conj |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 arrived | case |
| 13 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 arrived | cop |
| 14 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 18 arrived | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 teacher | det |
| 16 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 teacher | amod |
| 17 | teacher | teacher | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 arrived | nsubj |
| 18 | arrived | arrive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 came | advcl |
| 19 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 existing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exist | present · progressive | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | live | gerund | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | come in a quote | past | the chess club | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is in a quote | gerund | the new teacher | arrive property | tree rules |
Meaning 4
Your being means your whole self: «she loved him with all her being».
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 means | nmod:poss |
| 2 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 means | nsubj |
| 3 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 self | nmod:poss |
| 5 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 self | amod |
| 6 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 means | obj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 loved | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 loved | punct |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 loved | nsubj |
| 10 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 means | parataxis |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 loved | obj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 all | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 being | det:predet |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 being | nmod:poss |
| 15 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 » | cop |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 loved | punct |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | your whole self | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | love in a quote | past | she | him = he | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
Meaning 5
Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
«Being as» or «being that» means because: «Being as it's raining, we'll stay in.» — common in speech, not in good writing.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 as | punct |
| 2 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 as | cop |
| 3 | as | as | ADV | _ | 10 means | nsubj |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 as | punct |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 that | cc |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 8 that | punct |
| 7 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 that | cop |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 as | conj |
| 9 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 as | punct |
| 10 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 means | obj |
| 12 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 means | punct |
| 13 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 18 raining | punct |
| 14 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 raining | aux |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 raining | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 raining | nsubj |
| 17 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 raining | aux |
| 18 | raining | rain | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 means | parataxis |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 stay | punct |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 stay | nsubj |
| 21 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 stay | aux |
| 22 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 raining | parataxis |
| 23 | in | in | ADV | _ | 22 stay | advmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 stay | punct |
| 25 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 18 raining | punct |
| 26 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 common | punct |
| 27 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 raining | parataxis |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 speech | case |
| 29 | speech | speech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 common | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 writing | punct |
| 31 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 writing | advmod |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 writing | case |
| 33 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 writing | amod |
| 34 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 common | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | gerund | as property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | gerund | that | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | mean | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | rain in a quote | gerund · progressive | it | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | stay in in a quote | future | we | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Meaning 6
Usage: rough — kept apart, not parsed.
«Stop being a pain», «you're being a right idiot» use being for annoying behaviour right now.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stop | punct |
| 2 | Stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 pain | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 pain | det |
| 5 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Stop | obj |
| 6 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stop | punct |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 use | punct |
| 8 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 14 idiot | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 idiot | nsubj |
| 10 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 idiot | cop |
| 11 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 idiot | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 idiot | det |
| 13 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 idiot | amod |
| 14 | idiot | idiot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 use | nsubj |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 idiot | punct |
| 16 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Stop | conj |
| 17 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 behaviour | cop |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 behaviour | case |
| 19 | annoying | annoying | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 behaviour | amod |
| 20 | behaviour | behaviour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 use | obj |
| 21 | right | right | ADV | _ | 22 now | advmod |
| 22 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 use | advmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Stop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop in a quote | imperative | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | gerund | a pain | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | you | a right idiot | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | use | infinitive | a right idiot | now | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is | gerund | for annoying behaviour | tree rules |
Meaning 7
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
«It being the case that» and «there being» are stiff ways to start a fact: «There being 30 pupils, 6 groups were formed.».
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 case | punct |
| 2 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 case | nsubj |
| 3 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 case | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 case | det |
| 5 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 » | nsubj |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 case | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 are | cc |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 there | punct |
| 10 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 13 are | expl |
| 11 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 » | cop |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 there | punct |
| 13 | are | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 case | conj |
| 14 | stiff | stiff | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 ways | amod |
| 15 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 are | nsubj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 start | mark |
| 17 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 are | advcl |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 fact | det |
| 19 | fact | fact | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 start | obj |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 pupils | punct |
| 21 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 25 pupils | punct |
| 22 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 25 pupils | expl |
| 23 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 pupils | cop |
| 24 | 30 | 30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 25 pupils | nummod |
| 25 | pupils | pupil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 formed | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 groups | punct |
| 27 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 groups | nummod |
| 28 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 pupils | conj |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 formed | aux:pass |
| 30 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 fact | acl:relcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 are | punct |
| 32 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 13 are | punct |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 case | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | gerund | It | the case | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | does | present | stiff ways | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | start | to-infinitive | stiff ways not said here | a fact | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fact=Eventuality | ||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | gerund | 30 pupils and 6 groups | there | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | form in a quote | past · passive | a fact not said here | 30 pupils and 6 groups | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme |
Example 1
So Joseph died, being a hundred and ten years old. (Torah GEN.50.26, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: So Joseph died, being a hundred and ten years old.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 died | advmod |
| 2 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 died | nsubj |
| 3 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 hundred | punct |
| 5 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 hundred | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 hundred | det |
| 7 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 years | nummod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 ten | cc |
| 9 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 hundred | conj |
| 10 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 old | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 died | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 died | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | Joseph | old | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | is a | gerund | a hundred | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.50.26, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.50.26 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.50.26 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.50.26 | GEN.50.26 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.50.26 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.50.26 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
For their rock is not as our Rock, even our enemies themselves being judges. (Torah DEU.32.31, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For their rock is not as our Rock, even our enemies themselves being judges.
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 rock | case |
| 2 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 rock | nmod:poss |
| 3 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 Rock | obl |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 Rock | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 Rock | advmod |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 8 Rock | case |
| 7 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 Rock | nmod:poss |
| 8 | Rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 enemies | punct |
| 10 | even | even | ADV | _ | 12 enemies | advmod |
| 11 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 12 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 Rock | obl |
| 13 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 judges | nsubj |
| 14 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 judges | cop |
| 15 | judges | judge | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 enemies | conj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 Rock | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | as our Rock; for their rock; our enemies and judges obl | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | gerund | enemies = enemy | judges | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.31, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.32.31 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.32.31 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.32.31 | DEU.32.31 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.32.31 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.32.31 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
He shall not defile himself, being a chief man among his people, to profane himself. (Torah LEV.21.4, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He shall not defile himself, being a chief man among his people, to profane himself.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 defile | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 defile | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 defile | advmod |
| 4 | defile | defile | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 defile | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 man | punct |
| 7 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 man | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 man | det |
| 9 | chief | chief | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 man | amod |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 defile | obl |
| 11 | among | among | ADP | _ | 13 people | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 people | nmod:poss |
| 13 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 man | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 profane | punct |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 profane | mark |
| 16 | profane | profane | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 defile | conj |
| 17 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 16 profane | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 defile | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not defile | shall | He | himself = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | gerund | a chief man | among man's people | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | profane | to-infinitive | He not said here | man | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.21.4, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.21.4 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.21.4 | compound |
| 3 | LEV.21.4 | LEV.21.4 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.21.4 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.21.4 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Yea, behold, being planted, shall it prosper? (Prophets EZK.17.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Yea, behold, being planted, shall it prosper?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 6 planted | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yea | punct |
| 3 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 1 Yea | discourse |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yea | punct |
| 5 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 planted | aux:pass |
| 6 | planted | plant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 prosper | punct |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 prosper | aux |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 prosper | nsubj |
| 10 | prosper | prosper | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 planted | parataxis |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 planted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plant | gerund · passive | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP» | ||||||
| 2 | prosper | shall | it | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.17.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZK.17.10 | EZK.17.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZK.17.10 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZK.17.10 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? (Writings JOB.4.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 pray | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 pray | nsubj |
| 4 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Remember | ccomp |
| 5 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 pray | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 perished | punct |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 perished | nsubj |
| 8 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 9 perished | advmod |
| 9 | perished | perish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 pray | parataxis |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 innocent | punct |
| 11 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 innocent | cop |
| 12 | innocent | innocent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 perished | conj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Remember | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | imperative | you not said here | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pray | present | I | thee | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | perish | past | ever | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | is | gerund | innocent property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.4.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.4.7 | JOB.4.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.4.7 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.4.7 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
So Job died, being old and full of days. (Writings JOB.42.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: So Job died, being old and full of days.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 died | advmod |
| 2 | Job | Job | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 died | nsubj |
| 3 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 old | punct |
| 5 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 old | cop |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 died | parataxis |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 full | cc |
| 8 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 old | conj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 days | case |
| 10 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 full | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 died | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | Job | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | is | gerund | old property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | day | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.42.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.42.17 | JOB.42.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.42.17 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.42.17 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
Stop being silly and sit down.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 silly | cop |
| 3 | silly | silly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Stop | xcomp |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 sit | cc |
| 5 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 silly | conj |
| 6 | down | down | ADP | _ | 5 sit | compound:prt |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | imperative | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | is | gerund | you not said here | silly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sit down | present | you not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 8
Being kind costs nothing.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 kind | cop |
| 2 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 costs | csubj |
| 3 | costs | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 costs | obj |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 costs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | gerund | kind property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | cost | present | nothing | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme nothing=Value |
Example 9
Human beings need water to live.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 beings | amod |
| 2 | beings | being | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 need | nsubj |
| 3 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 need | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 live | mark |
| 6 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 need | xcomp |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 need | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | Human beings | water | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | live not said to happen | to-infinitive | water not said here | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 10
The film is about beings from another planet.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 film | det |
| 2 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 beings | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 beings | cop |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 5 beings | case |
| 5 | beings | being | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 planet | case |
| 7 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 planet | det |
| 8 | planet | planet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 beings | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 beings | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the film | another planet | about beings | tree rules |
Example 11
For the time being, we'll use the old classroom.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 time | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 time | det |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 use | obl |
| 4 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 time | acl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 time | punct |
| 6 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 use | nsubj |
| 7 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 use | aux |
| 8 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 classroom | det |
| 10 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 classroom | amod |
| 11 | classroom | classroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 use | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 use | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | future | we | the old classroom | time | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent classroom=Patient |
Example 12
The school club came into being when Mrs Lee started it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 club | det |
| 2 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 club | compound |
| 3 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 started | case |
| 6 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 started | cop |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 started | advmod |
| 8 | Mrs | Mrs | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 started | nsubj |
| 9 | Lee | Lee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Mrs | flat |
| 10 | started | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | advcl |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 started | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the school club | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | gerund | Mrs | start property | tree rules |
Example 13
Exercise is good for your well-being.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exercise | exercise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 good | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 good | cop |
| 3 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 8 being | mark |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 being | nmod:poss |
| 6 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 being | advmod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 well | punct |
| 8 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 good | advcl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 good | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Exercise | good property | tree rules |
Example 14
being as there's 5 of us, get 10 sausages (casual)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 as | cop |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 4 's | mark |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 4 's | expl |
| 4 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 get | advcl |
| 5 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 's | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 us | case |
| 7 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 5 | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 's | punct |
| 9 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | 10 | 10 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 sausages | nummod |
| 11 | sausages | sausage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 get | obj |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 casual | punct |
| 13 | casual | casual | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sausages | appos |
| 14 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 casual | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | 5 of us | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | get | imperative | you not said here | 10 sausages | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sausage=Stimulus |
Example 15
You're being a right pain today, pack it in. (rough)
Sentence 1: You're being a right pain today, pack it in.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 pain | nsubj |
| 2 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 pain | cop |
| 3 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 pain | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 pain | det |
| 5 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 pain | amod |
| 6 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pain | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 pack | punct |
| 9 | pack | pack | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 pain | parataxis |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 pack | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 pack | compound:prt |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 pain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | You | a right pain | today | tree rules | |||
| 2 | pack in | infinitive | pain | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Sentence 2: (rough)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 rough | punct |
| 2 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 rough | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 16
There being 30 pupils in total, arranged in groups of 5, determine the number of groups. (formal exam)
Sentence 1: There being 30 pupils in total, arranged in groups of 5, determine the number of groups.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 6 total | expl |
| 2 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 total | cop |
| 3 | 30 | 30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 pupils | nummod |
| 4 | pupils | pupil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 total | nsubj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 total | case |
| 6 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 arranged | punct |
| 8 | arranged | arrange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 total | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 groups | case |
| 10 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 arranged | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 5 | case |
| 12 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 groups | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 determine | punct |
| 14 | determine | determine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 arranged | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 number | det |
| 16 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 determine | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 groups | case |
| 18 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 number | nmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 total | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | gerund | 30 pupils | there | total property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | arrange | participle | 30 pupils not said here | groups of 5 | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in group=Destination | ||||
| 3 | determine | infinitive | 30 pupils not said here | the number of groups | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic |
Sentence 2: (formal exam)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 exam | punct |
| 2 | formal | formal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 exam | amod |
| 3 | exam | exam | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 exam | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 17
I saw the army being reviewed.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 army | det |
| 4 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 saw | obj |
| 5 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 reviewed | aux:pass |
| 6 | reviewed | review | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 army | acl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saw | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | I | the army | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer army=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | review | gerund · passive | the army not said here | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP» |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/being/