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being

Who acts: you, chess club, new teacher, she, it, we · What happens: be, imagine, exist, live, come, mean · To what, where: ing form, living creature, whole self, him, that, pain · Speech: someone speaks here

«being» in the Judaism dictionary: its 7 meanings for a pupil and its 17 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: being in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

Being is the -ing form of be: «you're being silly», «being late is rude».

The tree, 15 words
copcopdetpunctcompoundmarkcoppunctpunctnsubjcopcopadvclpunctpunctpunctcopamodcopconjpunctpunctrootBeingAUXisAUXtheDET-PUNCTingNOUNformNOUNofSCONJbeAUX:PUNCT«PUNCTyouPRON'reAUXbeingAUXsillyADJ»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTbeingAUXlateADJisAUXrudeADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 formcop
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 formcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 formdet
4--PUNCT_3 thepunct
5ingingNOUNNumber=Sing6 formcompound
6formformNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofSCONJ_14 sillymark
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 sillycop
9::PUNCT_14 sillypunct
10««PUNCT_14 sillypunct
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 sillynsubj
12'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 sillycop
13beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 sillycop
14sillysillyADJDegree=Pos6 formadvcl
15»»PUNCT_14 sillypunct
16,,PUNCT_21 rudepunct
17««PUNCT_19 latepunct
18beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 latecop
19latelateADJDegree=Pos21 rudeamod
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 rudecop
21ruderudeADJDegree=Pos14 sillyconj
22»»PUNCT_21 rudepunct
23..PUNCT_6 formpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is agerundthe ing formtree rules
2is in a quoteinfinitiveyousilly propertytree rules
3is in a quotegerundlate propertytree rules
4is in a quotepresentyou not said hererude propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A being is a living creature, real or imagined: «human beings», «beings from another planet».

The tree, 15 words
detcopcopdetamodpunctamodccconjpunctpunctamodparataxispunctpunctpunctapposcasedetnmodpunctpunctrootADETbeingAUXisAUXaDETlivingADJcreatureNOUN,PUNCTrealADJorCCONJimaginedVERB:PUNCT«PUNCThumanADJbeingsNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTbeingsNOUNfromADPanotherDETplanetNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 creaturedet
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 creaturecop
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 creaturecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 creaturedet
5livinglivingADJDegree=Pos6 creatureamod
6creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_8 realpunct
8realrealADJDegree=Pos6 creatureamod
9ororCCONJ_10 imaginedcc
10imaginedimagineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 realconj
11::PUNCT_14 beingspunct
12««PUNCT_14 beingspunct
13humanhumanADJDegree=Pos14 beingsamod
14beingsbeingNOUNNumber=Plur6 creatureparataxis
15»»PUNCT_14 beingspunct
16,,PUNCT_18 beingspunct
17««PUNCT_18 beingspunct
18beingsbeingNOUNNumber=Plur6 creatureappos
19fromfromADP_21 planetcase
20anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind21 planetdet
21planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing18 beingsnmod
22»»PUNCT_18 beingspunct
23..PUNCT_6 creaturepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is agerunda living creaturetree rules
2imagineparticiplevn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

Being is existing or living: «the chess club came into being when the new teacher arrived».

The tree, 16 words
nsubjauxccconjpunctpunctdetcompoundnsubjconjcasecopmarkdetamodnsubjadvclpunctpunctrootBeingAUXisAUXexistingVERBorCCONJlivingVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTtheDETchessNOUNclubNOUNcameVERBintoADPbeingAUXwhenSCONJtheDETnewADJteacherNOUNarrivedVERB»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 existingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 existingaux
3existingexistVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4ororCCONJ_5 livingcc
5livingliveVERBVerbForm=Ger3 existingconj
6::PUNCT_11 camepunct
7««PUNCT_11 camepunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 clubdet
9chesschessNOUNNumber=Sing10 clubcompound
10clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing11 camensubj
11camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 existingconj
12intointoADP_18 arrivedcase
13beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 arrivedcop
14whenwhenSCONJ_18 arrivedmark
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 teacherdet
16newnewADJDegree=Pos17 teacheramod
17teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing18 arrivednsubj
18arrivedarriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 cameadvcl
19»»PUNCT_11 camepunct
20..PUNCT_3 existingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1existpresent · progressivevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2livegerundvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3come in a quotepastthe chess clubvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4is in a quotegerundthe new teacherarrive propertytree rules

Meaning 4

Your being means your whole self: «she loved him with all her being».

The tree, 13 words
nmod:possnsubjnmod:possamodobjpunctpunctnsubjparataxisobjcasedet:predetnmod:posscoppunctpunctrootYourPRONbeingAUXmeansVERByourPRONwholeADJselfNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTshePRONlovedVERBhimPRONwithADPallDETherPRONbeingAUX»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 meansnmod:poss
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 selfnmod:poss
5wholewholeADJDegree=Pos6 selfamod
6selfselfNOUNNumber=Sing3 meansobj
7::PUNCT_10 lovedpunct
8««PUNCT_10 lovedpunct
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 lovednsubj
10lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 meansparataxis
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 lovedobj
12withwithADP_13 allcase
13allallDETPronType=Tot15 beingdet:predet
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 beingnmod:poss
15beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 »cop
16»»PUNCT_10 lovedpunct
17..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentyour whole selftree rules
2love in a quotepastshehim = hevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

Meaning 5

Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.

«Being as» or «being that» means because: «Being as it's raining, we'll stay in.» — common in speech, not in good writing.

The tree, 23 words
punctcopnsubjpunctccpunctcopconjpunctobjpunctpunctauxmarknsubjauxparataxispunctnsubjauxparataxisadvmodpunctpunctpunctparataxiscaseoblpunctadvmodcaseamodconjpunctroot«PUNCTBeingAUXasADV»PUNCTorCCONJ«PUNCTbeingAUXthatPRON»PUNCTmeansVERBbecauseSCONJ:PUNCT«PUNCTBeingAUXasSCONJitPRON'sAUXrainingVERB,PUNCTwePRON'llAUXstayVERBinADV.PUNCT»PUNCT—PUNCTcommonADJinADPspeechNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTinADPgoodADJwritingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 aspunct
2BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 ascop
3asasADV_10 meansnsubj
4»»PUNCT_3 aspunct
5ororCCONJ_8 thatcc
6««PUNCT_8 thatpunct
7beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 thatcop
8thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 asconj
9»»PUNCT_3 aspunct
10meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11becausebecauseSCONJ_10 meansobj
12::PUNCT_10 meanspunct
13««PUNCT_18 rainingpunct
14BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 rainingaux
15asasSCONJ_18 rainingmark
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 rainingnsubj
17'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 rainingaux
18rainingrainVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 meansparataxis
19,,PUNCT_22 staypunct
20wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs22 staynsubj
21'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin22 stayaux
22staystayVERBVerbForm=Inf18 rainingparataxis
23ininADV_22 stayadvmod
24..PUNCT_22 staypunct
25»»PUNCT_18 rainingpunct
26—-PUNCT_27 commonpunct
27commoncommonADJDegree=Pos18 rainingparataxis
28ininADP_29 speechcase
29speechspeechNOUNNumber=Sing27 commonobl
30,,PUNCT_34 writingpunct
31notnotPARTPolarity=Neg34 writingadvmod
32ininADP_34 writingcase
33goodgoodADJDegree=Pos34 writingamod
34writingwritingNOUNNumber=Sing27 commonconj
35..PUNCT_10 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotegerundas propertytree rules
2is a in a quotegerundthattree rules
3meanpresenttree rules
4rain in a quotegerund · progressiveittree rules
5stay in in a quotefuturewevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 6

Usage: rough — kept apart, not parsed.

«Stop being a pain», «you're being a right idiot» use being for annoying behaviour right now.

The tree, 17 words
punctcopdetobjpunctpunctpunctnsubjcopcopdetamodnsubjpunctconjcopcaseamodobjadvmodadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTStopVERBbeingAUXaDETpainNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCT«PUNCTyouPRON'reAUXbeingAUXaDETrightADJidiotNOUN»PUNCTuseVERBbeingAUXforADPannoyingADJbehaviourNOUNrightADVnowADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
2StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 paincop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 paindet
5painpainNOUNNumber=Sing2 Stopobj
6»»PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
7,,PUNCT_16 usepunct
8««PUNCT_14 idiotpunct
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 idiotnsubj
10'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 idiotcop
11beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 idiotcop
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 idiotdet
13rightrightADJDegree=Pos14 idiotamod
14idiotidiotNOUNNumber=Sing16 usensubj
15»»PUNCT_14 idiotpunct
16useuseVERBVerbForm=Inf2 Stopconj
17beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 behaviourcop
18forforADP_20 behaviourcase
19annoyingannoyingADJDegree=Pos20 behaviouramod
20behaviourbehaviourNOUNNumber=Sing16 useobj
21rightrightADV_22 nowadvmod
22nownowADVPronType=Dem16 useadvmod
23..PUNCT_2 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stop in a quoteimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2is a in a quotegerunda paintree rules
3is a in a quotepresentyoua right idiottree rules
4useinfinitivea right idiotnowvn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5isgerundfor annoying behaviourtree rules

Meaning 7

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

«It being the case that» and «there being» are stiff ways to start a fact: «There being 30 pupils, 6 groups were formed.».

The tree, 23 words
punctnsubjcopdetnsubjpunctccpunctexplcoppunctconjamodnsubjmarkadvcldetobjpunctpunctexplcopnummodnsubj:passpunctnummodconjaux:passacl:relclpunctpunctpunctroot«PUNCTItPRONbeingAUXtheDETcaseNOUNthatPRON»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTtherePRONbeingAUX»PUNCTareVERBstiffADJwaysNOUNtoPARTstartVERBaDETfactNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTTherePRONbeingAUX30NUMpupilsNOUN,PUNCT6NUMgroupsNOUNwereAUXformedVERB.PUNCT»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_5 casepunct
2ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 casensubj
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 casecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 casedet
5casecaseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 »nsubj
7»»PUNCT_5 casepunct
8andandCCONJ_13 arecc
9««PUNCT_10 therepunct
10theretherePRONPronType=Dem13 areexpl
11beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 »cop
12»»PUNCT_10 therepunct
13arebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 caseconj
14stiffstiffADJDegree=Pos15 waysamod
15wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur13 arensubj
16totoPART_17 startmark
17startstartVERBVerbForm=Inf13 areadvcl
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 factdet
19factfactNOUNNumber=Sing17 startobj
20::PUNCT_25 pupilspunct
21««PUNCT_25 pupilspunct
22TheretherePRONPronType=Dem25 pupilsexpl
23beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 pupilscop
243030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card25 pupilsnummod
25pupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur30 formednsubj:pass
26,,PUNCT_28 groupspunct
2766NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card28 groupsnummod
28groupsgroupNOUNNumber=Plur25 pupilsconj
29werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 formedaux:pass
30formedformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 factacl:relcl
31..PUNCT_13 arepunct
32»»PUNCT_13 arepunct
33..PUNCT_5 casepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotegerundItthe casetree rules
2doespresentstiff waystherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3startto-infinitivestiff ways not said herea factvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fact=Eventuality
4is a in a quotegerund30 pupils and 6 groupstheretree rules
5form in a quotepast · passivea fact not said here30 pupils and 6 groupsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 1

So Joseph died, being a hundred and ten years old. (Torah GEN.50.26, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: So Joseph died, being a hundred and ten years old.

advmodnsubjpunctcopdetnummodccconjobl:unmarkedoblpunctrootSoADVJosephPROPNdiedVERB,PUNCTbeingAUXaDEThundredNUMandCCONJtenNUMyearsNOUNoldADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 diedadvmod
2JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing3 diednsubj
3dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 hundredpunct
5beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 hundredcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hundreddet
7hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 yearsnummod
8andandCCONJ_9 tencc
9tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 hundredconj
10yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur11 oldobl:unmarked
11oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 diedobl
12..PUNCT_3 diedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepastJosepholdvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2is agerunda hundredtree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.50.26, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.50.26PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.50.26punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.50.26compound
3GEN.50.26GEN.50.26PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.50.26conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.50.26punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

For their rock is not as our Rock, even our enemies themselves being judges. (Torah DEU.32.31, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For their rock is not as our Rock, even our enemies themselves being judges.

The tree, 14 words
casenmod:possoblcopadvmodcasenmod:posspunctadvmodnmod:possoblnsubjcopconjpunctrootForADPtheirPRONrockNOUNisAUXnotPARTasADPourPRONRockNOUN,PUNCTevenADVourPRONenemiesNOUNthemselvesPRONbeingAUXjudgesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 rockcase
2theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 rocknmod:poss
3rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing8 Rockobl
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 Rockcop
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 Rockadvmod
6asasADP_8 Rockcase
7ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 Rocknmod:poss
8RockrockNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9,,PUNCT_12 enemiespunct
10evenevenADV_12 enemiesadvmod
11ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 enemiesnmod:poss
12enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur8 Rockobl
13themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes15 judgesnsubj
14beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part15 judgescop
15judgesjudgeNOUNNumber=Plur12 enemiesconj
16..PUNCT_8 Rockpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentas our Rock; for their rock; our enemies and judges obltree rules
2is agerundenemies = enemyjudgestree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.32.31, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.32.31PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.32.31punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.32.31compound
3DEU.32.31DEU.32.31PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.32.31conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.32.31punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

He shall not defile himself, being a chief man among his people, to profane himself. (Torah LEV.21.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He shall not defile himself, being a chief man among his people, to profane himself.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxadvmodobjpunctcopdetamodoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctmarkconjobjpunctrootHePRONshallAUXnotPARTdefileVERBhimselfPRON,PUNCTbeingAUXaDETchiefADJmanNOUNamongADPhisPRONpeopleNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTprofaneVERBhimselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 defilensubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 defileaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 defileadvmod
4defiledefileVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 defileobj
6,,PUNCT_10 manpunct
7beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 mancop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 mandet
9chiefchiefADJDegree=Pos10 manamod
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 defileobl
11amongamongADP_13 peoplecase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 peoplenmod:poss
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 mannmod
14,,PUNCT_16 profanepunct
15totoPART_16 profanemark
16profaneprofaneVERBVerbForm=Inf4 defileconj
17himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes16 profaneobj
18..PUNCT_4 defilepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not defileshallHehimself = hetree rules
2is agerunda chief manamong man's peopletree rules
3profaneto-infinitiveHe not said heremantree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.21.4, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNLEV.21.4PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 LEV.21.4punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.21.4compound
3LEV.21.4LEV.21.4PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 LEV.21.4conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 LEV.21.4punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Yea, behold, being planted, shall it prosper? (Prophets EZK.17.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Yea, behold, being planted, shall it prosper?

discoursepunctdiscoursepunctaux:passpunctauxnsubjparataxispunctrootYeaINTJ,PUNCTbeholdINTJ,PUNCTbeingAUXplantedVERB,PUNCTshallAUXitPRONprosperVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeayeaINTJ_6 planteddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeapunct
3beholdbeholdINTJ_1 Yeadiscourse
4,,PUNCT_1 Yeapunct
5beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 plantedaux:pass
6plantedplantVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 prosperpunct
8shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 prosperaux
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 prospernsubj
10prosperprosperVERBVerbForm=Inf6 plantedparataxis
11??PUNCT_6 plantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plantgerund · passivevn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»
2prospershallitvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.17.10, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNEZK.17.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3EZK.17.10EZK.17.10PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EZK.17.10flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 EZK.17.10flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent? (Writings JOB.4.7, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Remember, I pray thee, who ever perished, being innocent?

punctnsubjccompobjpunctnsubjadvmodparataxispunctcopconjpunctrootRememberVERB,PUNCTIPRONprayVERBtheePRON,PUNCTwhoPRONeverADVperishedVERB,PUNCTbeingAUXinnocentADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RememberrememberVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 praypunct
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 praynsubj
4prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Rememberccomp
5theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 prayobj
6,,PUNCT_9 perishedpunct
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 perishednsubj
8evereverADVPronType=Ind9 perishedadvmod
9perishedperishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 prayparataxis
10,,PUNCT_12 innocentpunct
11beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 innocentcop
12innocentinnocentADJDegree=Pos9 perishedconj
13??PUNCT_1 Rememberpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rememberimperativeyou not said herevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2praypresentItheetree rules
3perishpastevervn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4isgerundinnocent propertytree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.4.7, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.4.7PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.4.7JOB.4.7PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.4.7flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.4.7flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

So Job died, being old and full of days. (Writings JOB.42.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: So Job died, being old and full of days.

advmodnsubjpunctcopparataxisccconjcaseoblpunctrootSoADVJobPROPNdiedVERB,PUNCTbeingAUXoldADJandCCONJfullADJofADPdaysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 diedadvmod
2JobJobPROPNNumber=Sing3 diednsubj
3dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 oldpunct
5beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 oldcop
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 diedparataxis
7andandCCONJ_8 fullcc
8fullfullADJDegree=Pos6 oldconj
9ofofADP_10 dayscase
10daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur8 fullobl
11..PUNCT_3 diedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepastJobvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2isgerundold propertytree rules
3bedaytree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.42.17, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.42.17PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.42.17JOB.42.17PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.42.17flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.42.17flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

Stop being silly and sit down.

copxcompccconjcompound:prtpunctrootStopVERBbeingAUXsillyADJandCCONJsitVERBdownADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 sillycop
3sillysillyADJDegree=Pos1 Stopxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 sitcc
5sitsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sillyconj
6downdownADP_5 sitcompound:prt
7..PUNCT_1 Stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2isgerundyou not said heresilly propertytree rules
3sit downpresentyou not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 8

Being kind costs nothing.

copcsubjobjpunctrootBeingAUXkindADJcostsVERBnothingPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 kindcop
2kindkindADJDegree=Pos3 costscsubj
3costscostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 costsobj
5..PUNCT_3 costspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundkind propertytree rules
2costpresentnothingvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme nothing=Value

Example 9

Human beings need water to live.

amodnsubjobjmarkxcomppunctrootHumanADJbeingsNOUNneedVERBwaterNOUNtoPARTliveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HumanhumanADJDegree=Pos2 beingsamod
2beingsbeingNOUNNumber=Plur3 neednsubj
3needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 needobj
5totoPART_6 livemark
6liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 needxcomp
7..PUNCT_3 needpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentHuman beingswatertree rules
2live not said to happento-infinitivewater not said herevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 10

The film is about beings from another planet.

detnsubjcopcasecasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETfilmNOUNisAUXaboutADPbeingsNOUNfromADPanotherDETplanetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 filmdet
2filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing5 beingsnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 beingscop
4aboutaboutADP_5 beingscase
5beingsbeingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6fromfromADP_8 planetcase
7anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind8 planetdet
8planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing5 beingsnmod
9..PUNCT_5 beingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe filmanother planetabout beingstree rules

Example 11

For the time being, we'll use the old classroom.

casedetoblaclpunctnsubjauxdetamodobjpunctrootForADPtheDETtimeNOUNbeingAUX,PUNCTwePRON'llAUXuseVERBtheDEToldADJclassroomNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 timecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 timedet
3timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 useobl
4beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 timeacl
5,,PUNCT_3 timepunct
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 usensubj
7'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 useaux
8useuseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 classroomdet
10oldoldADJDegree=Pos11 classroomamod
11classroomclassroomNOUNNumber=Sing8 useobj
12..PUNCT_8 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usefuturewethe old classroomtimevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent classroom=Patient

Example 12

The school club came into being when Mrs Lee started it.

detcompoundnsubjcasecopadvmodnsubjflatadvclobjpunctrootTheDETschoolNOUNclubNOUNcameVERBintoADPbeingAUXwhenADVMrsPROPNLeePROPNstartedVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 clubdet
2schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing3 clubcompound
3clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing4 camensubj
4camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5intointoADP_10 startedcase
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 startedcop
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 startedadvmod
8MrsMrsPROPNNumber=Sing10 startednsubj
9LeeLeePROPNNumber=Sing8 Mrsflat
10startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 cameadvcl
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 startedobj
12..PUNCT_4 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe school clubvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2isgerundMrsstart propertytree rules

Example 13

Exercise is good for your well-being.

nsubjcopmarknmod:possadvmodpunctadvclpunctrootExerciseNOUNisAUXgoodADJforSCONJyourPRONwellADV-PUNCTbeingAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExerciseexerciseNOUNNumber=Sing3 goodnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 goodcop
3goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforSCONJ_8 beingmark
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 beingnmod:poss
6wellwellADVDegree=Pos8 beingadvmod
7--PUNCT_6 wellpunct
8beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 goodadvcl
9..PUNCT_3 goodpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentExercisegood propertytree rules

Example 14

being as there's 5 of us, get 10 sausages (casual)

copmarkexpladvclnsubjcasenmodpunctnummodobjpunctappospunctrootbeingAUXasSCONJtherePRON'sVERB5NUMofADPusPRON,PUNCTgetVERB10NUMsausagesNOUN(PUNCTcasualNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 ascop
2asasSCONJ_4 'smark
3theretherePRONPronType=Dem4 'sexpl
4'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 getadvcl
555NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 'snsubj
6ofofADP_7 uscase
7uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 5nmod
8,,PUNCT_4 'spunct
9getgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
101010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card11 sausagesnummod
11sausagessausageNOUNNumber=Plur9 getobj
12((PUNCT_13 casualpunct
13casualcasualNOUNNumber=Sing11 sausagesappos
14))PUNCT_13 casualpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresent5 of ustherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2getimperativeyou not said here10 sausagesvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sausage=Stimulus

Example 15

You're being a right pain today, pack it in. (rough)

Sentence 1: You're being a right pain today, pack it in.

nsubjcopcopdetamodobl:unmarkedpunctparataxisobjcompound:prtpunctrootYouPRON'reAUXbeingAUXaDETrightADJpainNOUNtodayNOUN,PUNCTpackVERBitPRONinADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 painnsubj
2'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 paincop
3beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 paincop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 paindet
5rightrightADJDegree=Pos6 painamod
6painpainNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing6 painobl:unmarked
8,,PUNCT_9 packpunct
9packpackVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 painparataxis
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 packobj
11ininADP_9 packcompound:prt
12..PUNCT_6 painpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentYoua right paintodaytree rules
2pack ininfinitivepainvn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Sentence 2: (rough)

punctpunctroot(PUNCTroughADJ)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 roughpunct
2roughroughADJDegree=Posrootroot
3))PUNCT_2 roughpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 16

There being 30 pupils in total, arranged in groups of 5, determine the number of groups. (formal exam)

Sentence 1: There being 30 pupils in total, arranged in groups of 5, determine the number of groups.

The tree, 16 words
explcopnummodnsubjcasepunctconjcaseoblcasenmodpunctadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctrootTherePRONbeingAUX30NUMpupilsNOUNinADPtotalADJ,PUNCTarrangedVERBinADPgroupsNOUNofADP5NUM,PUNCTdetermineVERBtheDETnumberNOUNofADPgroupsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem6 totalexpl
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 totalcop
33030NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 pupilsnummod
4pupilspupilNOUNNumber=Plur6 totalnsubj
5ininADP_6 totalcase
6totaltotalADJDegree=Posrootroot
7,,PUNCT_8 arrangedpunct
8arrangedarrangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 totalconj
9ininADP_10 groupscase
10groupsgroupNOUNNumber=Plur8 arrangedobl
11ofofADP_12 5case
1255NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 groupsnmod
13,,PUNCT_14 determinepunct
14determinedetermineVERBVerbForm=Inf8 arrangedadvcl
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 numberdet
16numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing14 determineobj
17ofofADP_18 groupscase
18groupsgroupNOUNNumber=Plur16 numbernmod
19..PUNCT_6 totalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerund30 pupilstheretotal propertytree rules
2arrangeparticiple30 pupils not said heregroups of 5vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in group=Destination
3determineinfinitive30 pupils not said herethe number of groupsvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic

Sentence 2: (formal exam)

punctamodpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJexamNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 exampunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Pos3 examamod
3examexamNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4))PUNCT_3 exampunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 17

I saw the army being reviewed.

nsubjdetobjaux:passaclpunctrootIPRONsawVERBtheDETarmyNOUNbeingAUXreviewedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 armydet
4armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing2 sawobj
5beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 reviewedaux:pass
6reviewedreviewVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 armyacl
7..PUNCT_2 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastIthe armyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer army=Stimulus
2reviewgerund · passivethe army not said herevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/being/