bel
Who acts: unit, sound, one bel, Bel, Nebo, idols · What happens: measure, be, compare, form, bow down, stoop · To what, where: power levels, ten decibels, names, name, old stories, things · Speech: someone speaks here
«bel» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bel in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A unit for measuring how loud a sound is or comparing power levels; one bel is ten decibels.
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 unit | det |
| 2 | unit | unit | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 4 measuring | mark |
| 4 | measuring | measure | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 unit | acl |
| 5 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 loud | advmod |
| 6 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 measuring | ccomp |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 sound | det |
| 8 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 loud | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 loud | cop |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 comparing | cc |
| 11 | comparing | compare | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 measuring | conj |
| 12 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 levels | compound |
| 13 | levels | level | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 comparing | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 decibels | punct |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 bel | nummod |
| 16 | bel | bel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 decibels | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 decibels | cop |
| 18 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 decibels | nummod |
| 19 | decibels | decibel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 unit | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 unit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | measure | gerund | a unit and ten decibels not said here | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | present | a sound | loud property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | compare | gerund | a unit and ten decibels not said here | power levels | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent level=Patient | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | one bel | ten decibels | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.
Bel, a short form of names like Isabel or Belinda.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bel | Bel | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 form | punct |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 form | det |
| 4 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 form | amod |
| 5 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bel | appos |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 names | case |
| 7 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 form | nmod |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 Isabel | case |
| 9 | Isabel | Isabel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 names | nmod |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 11 Belinda | cc |
| 11 | Belinda | Belinda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Isabel | conj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Bel | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | form | names like Isabel or Belinda | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Meaning 3
In old stories, Bel is the name of an ancient Babylonian god (Bible: «Bel and the Dragon»).
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 stories | case |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 stories | amod |
| 3 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 name | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 stories | punct |
| 5 | Bel | Bel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 name | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 name | cop |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 name | det |
| 8 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 god | case |
| 10 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 god | det |
| 11 | ancient | ancient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 god | amod |
| 12 | Babylonian | babylonian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 god | amod |
| 13 | god | god | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 name | nmod |
| 14 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 15 Bible | punct |
| 15 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 god | appos |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 Bel | punct |
| 17 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 18 Bel | punct |
| 18 | Bel | Bel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 name | appos |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 Dragon | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Dragon | det |
| 21 | Dragon | Dragon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Bel | conj |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 18 Bel | punct |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 Bel | punct |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 name | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Bel | the name | old stories | of a ancient Babylonian god | tree rules |
Example 1
Bel boweth down, Nebo stoopeth; their idols are upon the beasts, and upon the cattle; the things that ye carried about are made a load, a burden to the weary beast. (Prophets ISA.46.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Bel boweth down, Nebo stoopeth; their idols are upon the beasts, and upon the cattle; the things that ye carried about are made a load, a burden to the weary beast.
The tree, 31 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bel | Bel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 boweth | nsubj |
| 2 | boweth | bow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 2 boweth | compound:prt |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 stoopeth | punct |
| 5 | Nebo | Nebo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 stoopeth | nsubj |
| 6 | stoopeth | stoop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 boweth | conj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 beasts | punct |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 idols | nmod:poss |
| 9 | idols | idol | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 beasts | nsubj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 beasts | cop |
| 11 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 13 beasts | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 beasts | det |
| 13 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 boweth | parataxis |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 cattle | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 cattle | cc |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 cattle | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 cattle | det |
| 18 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 beasts | conj |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 made | punct |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 things | det |
| 21 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 made | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 carried | obj |
| 23 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 24 carried | nsubj |
| 24 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 things | acl:relcl |
| 25 | about | about | ADV | _ | 24 carried | advmod |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 made | aux:pass |
| 27 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 boweth | parataxis |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 load | det |
| 29 | load | load | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 made | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 burden | punct |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 burden | det |
| 32 | burden | burden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 made | obl |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 beast | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 beast | det |
| 35 | weary | weary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 beast | amod |
| 36 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 burden | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 boweth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bow down | present | Bel | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | stoop | present | Nebo | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | their idols | upon the beasts and the cattle | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | carry | past | ye | the things | about property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme | |||
| 5 | make | present · passive | the things | a burden to the weary beast obl | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary load=Product |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.46.1, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.46.1 | ISA.46.1 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.46.1 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.46.1 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
Declare ye among the nations and announce, and set up a standard; announce, and conceal not; say: 'Babylon is taken, Bel is put to shame, Merodach is dismayed; her images are put to shame, her idols are dismayed.' (Prophets JER.50.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Declare ye among the nations and announce, and set up a standard; announce, and conceal not; say: 'Babylon is taken, Bel is put to shame, Merodach is dismayed; her images are put to shame, her idols are dismayed.'
The tree, 39 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Declare | declare | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Declare | obj |
| 3 | among | among | ADP | _ | 5 nations | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 nations | det |
| 5 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Declare | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 announce | cc |
| 7 | announce | announce | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Declare | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 set | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 set | cc |
| 10 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Declare | conj |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 set | compound:prt |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 standard | det |
| 13 | standard | standard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 set | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 announce | punct |
| 15 | announce | announce | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Declare | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 conceal | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 conceal | cc |
| 18 | conceal | conceal | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 announce | conj |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 conceal | advmod |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 say | punct |
| 21 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Declare | conj |
| 22 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 taken | punct |
| 23 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 22 : | case |
| 24 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 taken | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 taken | aux:pass |
| 26 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 say | ccomp |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 put | punct |
| 28 | Bel | Bel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 put | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 put | aux:pass |
| 30 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 taken | conj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 shame | mark |
| 32 | shame | shame | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 put | xcomp |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 dismayed | punct |
| 34 | Merodach | Merodach | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 dismayed | nsubj |
| 35 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 dismayed | aux:pass |
| 36 | dismayed | dismay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 taken | conj |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 put | punct |
| 38 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 images | nmod:poss |
| 39 | images | image | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 put | nsubj:pass |
| 40 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 put | aux:pass |
| 41 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 taken | conj |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 shame | mark |
| 43 | shame | shame | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 put | xcomp |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 dismayed | punct |
| 45 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 idols | nmod:poss |
| 46 | idols | idol | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 dismayed | nsubj |
| 47 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 dismayed | aux:pass |
| 48 | dismayed | dismay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 taken | conj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Declare | punct |
| 50 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 1 Declare | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | declare speech: other | imperative | you not said here | ye | among the nations | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ye=Attribute | |||
| 2 | announce speech: other | infinitive | you not said here | vn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | set up | participle | you not said here | a standard | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient standard=Result | ||||
| 4 | announce speech: other | infinitive | you not said here | vn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not conceal | infinitive | you not said here | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | take | present · passive | Babylon | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Destination | |||||
| 8 | put | present · passive | Bel | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | shame | to-infinitive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 10 | dismay | present · passive | Merodach | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 11 | put | present · passive | Merodach's images | tree rules | |||||
| 12 | shame | to-infinitive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 13 | dismay | present · passive | Merodach's idols | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 14 | image | Merodach | nom image «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.50.2, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.50.2 | JER.50.2 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.50.2 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.50.2 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And I will punish Bel in Babylon, and I will bring forth out of his mouth that which he hath swallowed up, and the nations shall not flow any more unto him; yea, the wall of Babylon shall fall. (Prophets JER.51.44, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And I will punish Bel in Babylon, and I will bring forth out of his mouth that which he hath swallowed up, and the nations shall not flow any more unto him; yea, the wall of Babylon shall fall.
The tree, 39 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 punish | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 punish | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 punish | aux |
| 4 | punish | punish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | Bel | Bel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 punish | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 Babylon | case |
| 7 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Bel | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bring | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 bring | cc |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 bring | nsubj |
| 11 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 bring | aux |
| 12 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 punish | conj |
| 13 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 12 bring | advmod |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 17 mouth | case |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 mouth | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 mouth | nmod:poss |
| 17 | mouth | mouth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bring | obl |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 swallowed | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 swallowed | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 swallowed | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 swallowed | aux:pass |
| 22 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 mouth | acl:relcl |
| 23 | up | up | ADP | _ | 22 swallowed | compound:prt |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 flow | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 flow | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 nations | det |
| 27 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 flow | nsubj |
| 28 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 flow | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 flow | advmod |
| 30 | flow | flow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 punish | parataxis |
| 31 | any | any | ADV | _ | 32 more | advmod |
| 32 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 30 flow | advmod |
| 33 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 34 him | case |
| 34 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 flow | obl |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 43 fall | punct |
| 36 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 43 fall | discourse |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 yea | punct |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 wall | det |
| 39 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 fall | nsubj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Babylon | case |
| 41 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 wall | nmod |
| 42 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 fall | aux |
| 43 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 punish | parataxis |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 punish | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | punish | future | I | Bel | Babylon | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bel=Patient | |||
| 2 | bring | future | I | Babylon's mouth | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent out mouth=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | swallow up | present · passive | Babylon's mouth | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | not flow | shall | the nations | unto Bel | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | fall | shall | the wall of Babylon | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.51.44, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.51.44 | JER.51.44 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.51.44 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.51.44 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
One bel equals ten decibels.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 bel | nummod |
| 2 | bel | bel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 equals | nsubj |
| 3 | equals | equal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | ten | ten | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 decibels | nummod |
| 5 | decibels | decibel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 equals | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 equals | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | equal | present | One bel | ten decibels | tree rules |
Example 5
Sound levels are usually measured in decibels, not bels.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 levels | compound |
| 2 | levels | level | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 measured | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 measured | aux:pass |
| 4 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 5 measured | advmod |
| 5 | measured | measure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 decibels | case |
| 7 | decibels | decibel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 measured | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 bels | punct |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 bels | advmod |
| 10 | bels | bel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 decibels | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 measured | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | measure | present · passive | Sound levels | decibels and bels | usually property | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: subject=Value |
Example 6
The bel was named after Alexander Graham Bell.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 bel | det |
| 2 | bel | bel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 named | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 named | aux:pass |
| 4 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 Bell | case |
| 6 | Alexander | Alexander | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Bell | compound |
| 7 | Graham | Graham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Alexander | flat |
| 8 | Bell | Bell | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 named | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 named | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | name | past · passive | the bel | after Alexander Bell | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Example 7
My friend Isabel likes to be called Bel.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 friend | nmod:poss |
| 2 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 likes | nsubj |
| 3 | Isabel | Isabel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 friend | appos |
| 4 | likes | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 called | mark |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 called | aux:pass |
| 7 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 likes | xcomp |
| 8 | Bel | Bel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 called | xcomp |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 likes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | like | present | My friend | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | call not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | My friend not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» |
Example 8
A whisper is about two bels, or twenty decibels.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 whisper | det |
| 2 | whisper | whisper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bels | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bels | cop |
| 4 | about | about | ADV | _ | 5 two | advmod |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 bels | nummod |
| 6 | bels | bel | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 decibels | punct |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 decibels | cc |
| 9 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 decibels | nummod |
| 10 | decibels | decibel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 bels | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bels | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a whisper | two bels or twenty decibels | tree rules |
Example 9
In the Bible story, Daniel showed that the idol Bel did not really eat food.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 story | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 story | det |
| 3 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 story | compound |
| 4 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 showed | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 story | punct |
| 6 | Daniel | Daniel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 showed | nsubj |
| 7 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 eat | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 idol | det |
| 10 | idol | idol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 eat | nsubj |
| 11 | Bel | Bel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 idol | appos |
| 12 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 eat | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 eat | advmod |
| 14 | really | really | ADV | _ | 15 eat | advmod |
| 15 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 showed | ccomp |
| 16 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 eat | obj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 showed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | past | Daniel | the Bible story | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not eat | past · do-support | the idol | food | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/bel/