bi

Who acts: David, that, you, king, bicycle, She · What happens: attract, vol, accord, say, be, rend · To what, where: IV p, Joab, clothes, bier, two wheels, angle · Speech: someone speaks here

«bi» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: bi in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: prefix — kept apart, not parsed.

Two or twice, as in bicycle (two wheels), bilingual (two languages), biannual (twice a year).

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	3 twice	cc
3	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	1 Two	conj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 bilingual	punct
5	as	as	ADP	_	13 bilingual	case
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 bicycle	case
7	bicycle	bicycle	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 bilingual	obl
8	(	(	PUNCT	_	10 wheels	punct
9	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 wheels	nummod
10	wheels	wheel	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 bicycle	appos
11	)	)	PUNCT	_	10 wheels	punct
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 bicycle	punct
13	bilingual	bilingual	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Two	conj
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	16 languages	punct
15	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 languages	nummod
16	languages	language	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 bilingual	appos
17	)	)	PUNCT	_	16 languages	punct
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 biannual	punct
19	biannual	biannual	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 bilingual	parataxis
20	(	(	PUNCT	_	23 year	punct
21	twice	twice	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	23 year	advmod
22	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	23 year	det
23	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 biannual	appos
24	)	)	PUNCT	_	23 year	punct
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Two	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.

Short for bisexual: attracted to more than one gender.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Short	short	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	for	for	ADP	_	3 bisexual	case
3	bisexual	bisexual	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Short	obl
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 attracted	punct
5	attracted	attract	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Short	conj
6	to	to	ADP	_	10 gender	case
7	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV	9 one	advmod
8	than	than	ADP	_	7 more	fixed
9	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 gender	nummod
10	gender	gender	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 attracted	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Short	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	attract	participle						to one gender result	vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent to gender=Result

Meaning 3

Short for "bye" in some texting (bi or bai — slang).

The tree, 10 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Short	short	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
2	for	for	ADP	_	4 bye	case
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 bye	punct
4	bye	bye	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Short	obl
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 bye	punct
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 texting	case
7	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	8 texting	det
8	texting	texting	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bye	obl
9	(	(	PUNCT	_	10 bi	punct
10	bi	bi	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 texting	appos
11	or	or	CCONJ	_	12 bai	cc
12	bai	bai	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 bi	conj
13	—	-	PUNCT	_	14 slang	punct
14	slang	slang	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 bi	conj
15	)	)	PUNCT	_	10 bi	punct
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Short	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 1

") See Nestle in Hasting's Bi/i/e Diclionnry, vol IV, p 542. (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

Sentence 1: ") See Nestle in Hasting's Bi/i/e Diclionnry, vol IV, p 542.

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 Nestle	punct
2	)	)	PUNCT	_	4 Nestle	punct
3	See	See	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Nestle	compound
4	Nestle	Nestle	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	9 Diclionnry	case
6	Hasting	Hasting	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 Diclionnry	nmod:poss
7	's	's	PART	_	6 Hasting	case
8	Bi/i/e	Bi/i/e	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 Diclionnry	compound
9	Diclionnry	Diclionnry	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Nestle	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 vol	punct
11	vol	vol	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 Nestle	conj
12	IV	IV	NUM	NumForm=Roman NumType=Card	14 p	nummod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 p	punct
14	p	p	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 vol	obj
15	542	542	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	14 p	flat
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 Nestle	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	vol in a quote	present		IV p					tree rules

Sentence 2: (Mordell, The Origin of Letters and Numerals according to Sefer Yetzirah (1914))

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Mordell	punct
2	Mordell	Mordell	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Origin	punct
4	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Origin	det
5	Origin	Origin	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mordell	appos
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Letters	case
7	Letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 Origin	nmod
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 Numerals	cc
9	Numerals	numeral	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 Letters	conj
10	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	12 Sefer	case
11	to	to	ADP	_	10 according	fixed
12	Sefer	Sefer	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Mordell	nmod
13	Yetzirah	Yetzirah	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 Sefer	flat
14	(	(	PUNCT	_	15 1914	punct
15	1914	1914	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Mordell	list
16	))	))	PUNCT	_	2 Mordell	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	accord	gerund							vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

Example 2

And David said to Joab, and to all the people that were with him: 'Rend your clothes, and gird you with sackcloth, and wail before Abner.' And king David followed the bier. (Prophets 2SA.3.31, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And David said to Joab, and to all the people that were with him: 'Rend your clothes, and gird you with sackcloth, and wail before Abner.'

The tree, 26 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 Joab	case
5	Joab	Joab	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 him	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 him	cc
8	to	to	ADP	_	11 people	case
9	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	11 people	det:predet
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 people	det
11	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 him	obl
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 him	nsubj
13	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 him	cop
14	with	with	ADP	_	15 him	case
15	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	ccomp
16	:	:	PUNCT	_	18 Rend	punct
17	'	'	PUNCT	_	18 Rend	punct
18	Rend	rend	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 said	ccomp
19	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 clothes	nmod:poss
20	clothes	clothes	NOUN	Number=Ptan	18 Rend	obj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 gird	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 gird	cc
23	gird	gird	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 Rend	obl
24	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 gird	nsubj
25	with	with	ADP	_	26 sackcloth	case
26	sackcloth	sackcloth	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 gird	nmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 wail	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 wail	cc
29	wail	wail	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 Rend	obl
30	before	before	ADP	_	31 Abner	case
31	Abner	Abner	PROPN	Number=Sing	18 Rend	obl
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	18 Rend	punct
33	'	'	PUNCT	_	18 Rend	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	David		Joab			vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to joab=Experiencer clause=Topic
2	is	past	that				with Joab; to all people	tree rules
3	rend	infinitive		your clothes		before Abner	wail obl	vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient
4	gird		you				with sackcloth	tree rules

Sentence 2: And king David followed the bier.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 followed	cc
2	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 followed	nsubj
3	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 king	appos
4	followed	follow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 bier	det
6	bier	bier	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 followed	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 followed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	follow	past	king	the bier					vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bier=Theme

Sentence 3: (Prophets 2SA.3.31, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct
2	Prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	2SA.3.31	2SA.3.31	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	2 Prophets	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 1917	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 1917	nmod:unmarked
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 2SA.3.31	conj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Prophets	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

A bicycle has two wheels.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 bicycle	det
2	bicycle	bicycle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 wheels	nummod
5	wheels	wheel	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	a bicycle	two wheels					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wheel=Patient

Example 4

Bisect the angle with your compass.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bisect	bisect	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 angle	det
3	angle	angle	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Bisect	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 compass	case
5	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 compass	nmod:poss
6	compass	compass	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 angle	nmod
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Bisect	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bisect	imperative	you not said here	the angle				with your compass	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent angle=Patient with compass=Instrument

Example 5

She is bilingual: she speaks English and Welsh.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 bilingual	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 bilingual	cop
3	bilingual	bilingual	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 speaks	punct
5	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 speaks	nsubj
6	speaks	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 bilingual	acl:relcl
7	English	English	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 speaks	obj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 Welsh	cc
9	Welsh	Welsh	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 English	conj
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 bilingual	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	She	bilingual					tree rules
2	speak speech: other	present	she	English and Welsh					tree rules

Example 6

Birds are bipeds because they walk on two legs.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Birds	bird	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 bipeds	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 bipeds	cop
3	bipeds	biped	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	because	because	SCONJ	_	6 walk	mark
5	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 walk	nsubj
6	walk	walk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 bipeds	acl:relcl
7	on	on	ADP	_	9 legs	case
8	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 legs	nummod
9	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 walk	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 bipeds	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Birds	bipeds					tree rules
2	walk	present	Birds = bird	bipeds not said here		two legs			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent biped=Theme on leg=Trajectory

Example 7

Binary numbers use only 0 and 1.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Binary	binary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 numbers	amod
2	numbers	number	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 use	nsubj
3	use	use	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	only	only	ADV	_	5 0	advmod
5	0	0	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 use	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 1	cc
7	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 0	conj
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 use	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	present	Binary numbers	0					vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 0=Patient

Example 8

He told his friends he is bi.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 told	nsubj
2	told	tell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 friends	nmod:poss
4	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 told	iobj
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 bi	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 bi	cop
7	bi	bi	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 told	ccomp
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 told	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tell speech: assert	past	He		his friends				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient
2	is	present	he					bi property	tree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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