booty
Who acts: force, war, booty, they, that, thou · What happens: be, take, mean, win, not rise up, interest · To what, where: Booty goods, prize, booty, thousand sheep, hundred thousand, thee
«booty» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: booty in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Booty is goods taken by force or by theft, especially by robbers or soldiers in war; it can also mean a prize that is won.
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Booty | booty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 goods | compound |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 goods | cop |
| 3 | goods | goods | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 4 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 force | case |
| 6 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 taken | obl |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 theft | cc |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 theft | case |
| 9 | theft | theft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 force | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 robbers | punct |
| 11 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 13 robbers | advmod |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 robbers | case |
| 13 | robbers | robber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 taken | obl |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 soldiers | cc |
| 15 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 robbers | conj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 war | case |
| 17 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 robbers | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 mean | punct |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 mean | nsubj |
| 20 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 mean | aux |
| 21 | also | also | ADV | _ | 22 mean | advmod |
| 22 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 taken | parataxis |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 prize | det |
| 24 | prize | prize | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 mean | obj |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 won | nsubj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 won | aux:pass |
| 27 | won | win | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 prize | acl:relcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 taken | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Booty goods | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | take | participle · passive | force or theft | Booty goods | by robbers in war or soldiers | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | |||
| 3 | mean | can | war | a prize | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prize=Topic | ||||
| 4 | win | present · passive | a prize | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
For the men of war had taken booty, every man for himself. — (Torah NUM.31.53, JPS 1917)
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 men | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 men | det |
| 3 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 taken | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 war | case |
| 5 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 taken | obl |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 taken | aux |
| 7 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | booty | booty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 taken | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 man | punct |
| 10 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 man | det |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 booty | appos |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 himself | case |
| 13 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 man | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 taken | punct |
| 15 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 taken | punct |
| 16 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 18 NUM.31.53 | punct |
| 17 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 NUM.31.53 | compound |
| 18 | NUM.31.53 | NUM.31.53 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 taken | parataxis |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 JPS | punct |
| 20 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 NUM.31.53 | conj |
| 21 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 NUM.31.53 | flat |
| 22 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 18 NUM.31.53 | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past · perfect | booty | for the men; of war | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP PP.source PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent booty=Theme for man=Beneficiary of war=Source |
Example 2
Now the prey, over and above the booty which the men of war took, was six hundred thousand and seventy thousand and five thousand sheep, (Torah NUM.31.32, JPS 1917)
The tree, 29 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 prey | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 prey | det |
| 3 | prey | prey | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 over | punct |
| 5 | over | over | ADV | _ | 3 prey | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 booty | cc |
| 7 | above | above | ADP | _ | 9 booty | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 booty | det |
| 9 | booty | booty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 over | conj |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 took | nsubj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 men | det |
| 12 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 took | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 war | case |
| 14 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 men | nmod |
| 15 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 booty | acl:relcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 thousand | punct |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 thousand | cop |
| 18 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 hundred | compound |
| 19 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 thousand | compound |
| 20 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 thousand | compound |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 thousand | cc |
| 22 | seventy | seventy | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 thousand | compound |
| 23 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 thousand | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 five | cc |
| 25 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 thousand | conj |
| 26 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 sheep | nummod |
| 27 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 took | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 NUM.31.32 | punct |
| 29 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 31 NUM.31.32 | punct |
| 30 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 NUM.31.32 | compound |
| 31 | NUM.31.32 | NUM.31.32 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 took | obj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 JPS | punct |
| 33 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 NUM.31.32 | flat |
| 34 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 NUM.31.32 | flat |
| 35 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 9 booty | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the booty | thousand sheep | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument sheep=Theme num.31.32=Destination | ||||
| 2 | is a | past | hundred thousand | tree rules |
Example 3
Shall they not rise up suddenly that shall exact interest of thee, and awake that shall violently shake thee, and thou shalt be for booties unto them? (Prophets HAB.2.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Shall they not rise up suddenly that shall exact interest of thee, and awake that shall violently shake thee, and thou shalt be for booties unto them?
The tree, 27 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 rise | aux |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 rise | nsubj |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 rise | advmod |
| 4 | rise | rise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 rise | compound:prt |
| 6 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 10 interest | advmod |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 interest | nsubj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 interest | aux |
| 9 | exact | exact | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 interest | amod |
| 10 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rise | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 thee | case |
| 12 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 interest | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 awake | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 awake | cc |
| 15 | awake | awake | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 rise | parataxis |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 shake | nsubj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 shake | aux |
| 18 | violently | violently | ADV | _ | 19 shake | advmod |
| 19 | shake | shake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 awake | parataxis |
| 20 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 shake | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 booties | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 booties | cc |
| 23 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 27 booties | nsubj |
| 24 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 27 booties | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 booties | cop |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 booties | case |
| 27 | booties | bootie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 shake | obl |
| 28 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 29 them | case |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 booties | nmod |
| 30 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 rise | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not rise up | shall | they | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | interest | shall | that | of thee; suddenly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | shake | shall | that | thee | violently property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thou=Patient | |||
| 4 | is | shall | thou | for booties; unto booties = bootie | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets HAB.2.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | HAB.2.7 | HAB.2.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 HAB.2.7 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 HAB.2.7 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Therefore their wealth shall become a booty, and their houses a desolation; yea, they shall build houses, but shall not inhabit them, and they shall plant vineyards, but shall not drink the wine thereof. (Prophets ZEP.1.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Therefore their wealth shall become a booty, and their houses a desolation; yea, they shall build houses, but shall not inhabit them, and they shall plant vineyards, but shall not drink the wine thereof.
The tree, 34 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 5 become | advmod |
| 2 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 wealth | nmod:poss |
| 3 | wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 become | nsubj |
| 4 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 become | aux |
| 5 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 booty | det |
| 7 | booty | booty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 become | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 desolation | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 desolation | cc |
| 10 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 houses | nmod:poss |
| 11 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 desolation | nsubj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 desolation | det |
| 13 | desolation | desolation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 booty | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 build | punct |
| 15 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 19 build | discourse |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 yea | punct |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 build | nsubj |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 build | aux |
| 19 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 become | conj |
| 20 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 build | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 inhabit | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 inhabit | cc |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 inhabit | aux |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 inhabit | advmod |
| 25 | inhabit | inhabit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 build | conj |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 inhabit | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 plant | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 plant | cc |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 plant | nsubj |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 plant | aux |
| 31 | plant | plant | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 build | conj |
| 32 | vineyards | vineyard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 plant | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 drink | punct |
| 34 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 drink | cc |
| 35 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 drink | aux |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 drink | advmod |
| 37 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 build | conj |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 wine | det |
| 39 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 drink | obj |
| 40 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 37 drink | advmod |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 become | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | shall | their wealth | a booty and a desolation | therefore property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||
| 2 | desolation | booty's houses | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | build | shall | houses = house | houses | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset house=Product | ||||
| 4 | not inhabit | shall | houses = house not said here | houses = house | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | plant | shall | houses = house | vineyards | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vineyard=Patient | ||||
| 6 | not drink | shall | houses = house not said here | the wine | thereof property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Patient |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ZEP.1.13, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ZEP.1.13 | ZEP.1.13 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ZEP.1.13 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ZEP.1.13 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
The robbers counted their booty.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 robbers | det |
| 2 | robbers | robber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 counted | nsubj |
| 3 | counted | count | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 booty | nmod:poss |
| 5 | booty | booty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 counted | obj |
| 6 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 counted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | count | past | the robbers | robbers's booty | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent booty=Theme |
Example 6
The pirates took a large booty of gold.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 pirates | det |
| 2 | pirates | pirate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 booty | det |
| 5 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 booty | amod |
| 6 | booty | booty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 gold | case |
| 8 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 booty | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | the pirates | a large booty of gold | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent booty=Theme |
Example 7
The Lion asked the Ass to divide the booty.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Lion | det |
| 2 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | nsubj |
| 3 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Ass | det |
| 5 | Ass | ass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 asked | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 divide | mark |
| 7 | divide | divide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 asked | xcomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 booty | det |
| 9 | booty | booty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 divide | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 asked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | the Lion | the Ass | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent ass=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | divide not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Ass not said here | the booty | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent booty=Theme |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/booty/