burnished
Who acts: it, vessels, feet, sole, sun, He · What happens: burnish, mean, polish, shine, make, be · To what, where: burnished silver spoon, blade, lake
«burnished» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: burnished in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Burnished means polished until it shines brightly, like metal.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burnished | burnish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | polished | polish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 6 shines | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 shines | nsubj |
| 6 | shines | shine | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | ccomp |
| 7 | brightly | brightly | ADV | _ | 6 shines | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 metal | punct |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 metal | case |
| 10 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shines | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | burnish | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | polish not said to happen | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | shine | present | it | like metal; brightly property | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
and the pots, and the shovels, and the basins; even all these vessels, which Hiram made for king Solomon, in the house of the LORD, were of burnished brass. (Prophets 1KI.7.45, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and the pots, and the shovels, and the basins; even all these vessels, which Hiram made for king Solomon, in the house of the LORD, were of burnished brass.
The tree, 29 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 pots | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 pots | det |
| 3 | pots | pot | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 shovels | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 shovels | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 shovels | det |
| 7 | shovels | shovel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pots | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 basins | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 basins | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 basins | det |
| 11 | basins | basin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pots | conj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 vessels | punct |
| 13 | even | even | ADV | _ | 16 vessels | advmod |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 vessels | det:predet |
| 15 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 16 vessels | det |
| 16 | vessels | vessel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 pots | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 made | punct |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 made | nsubj |
| 19 | Hiram | Hiram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 made | nsubj |
| 20 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 vessels | parataxis |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 Solomon | case |
| 22 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Solomon | compound |
| 23 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 made | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 house | punct |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 house | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 house | det |
| 27 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Solomon | appos |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 LORD | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 LORD | det |
| 30 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 house | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 made | punct |
| 32 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 vessels | conj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 brass | case |
| 34 | burnished | burnish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 brass | amod |
| 35 | brass | brass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 were | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 pots | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | all vessels | for king Solomon | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for solomon=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | be | past | of burnished brass | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | burnish | participle | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 1KI.7.45, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 1KI.7.45 | 1KI.7.45 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 1KI.7.45 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And their feet were straight feet; and the sole of their feet was like the sole of a calf's foot; and they sparkled like the colour of burnished brass. (Prophets EZK.1.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And their feet were straight feet; and the sole of their feet was like the sole of a calf's foot; and they sparkled like the colour of burnished brass.
The tree, 30 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 were | cc |
| 2 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 feet | nmod:poss |
| 3 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 were | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | straight | straight | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 feet | amod |
| 6 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 were | nsubj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 sole | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 sole | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 sole | det |
| 10 | sole | sole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sole | nsubj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 feet | case |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 feet | nmod:poss |
| 13 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 sole | nmod |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 sole | cop |
| 15 | like | like | ADP | _ | 17 sole | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 sole | det |
| 17 | sole | sole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 were | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 foot | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 calf | det |
| 20 | calf | calf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 foot | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 calf | case |
| 22 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 sole | nmod |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 sparkled | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 sparkled | cc |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 sparkled | nsubj |
| 26 | sparkled | sparkle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 were | conj |
| 27 | like | like | ADP | _ | 29 colour | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 colour | det |
| 29 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sparkled | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 brass | case |
| 31 | burnished | burnish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 brass | amod |
| 32 | brass | brass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 colour | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 were | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | their feet | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the sole of feet's feet | like the sole; of a calf's foot | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sparkle | past | feet = foot | like the colour of burnished brass | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | burnish | participle | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.1.7, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZK.1.7 | EZK.1.7 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZK.1.7 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZK.1.7 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
The sun lit up the burnished silver spoon.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sun | det |
| 2 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | lit | lit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sun | acl |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 lit | compound:prt |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 spoon | det |
| 6 | burnished | burnish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 spoon | amod |
| 7 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 spoon | compound |
| 8 | spoon | spoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lit | obl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sun | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lit up | participle | the sun not said here | the burnished silver spoon | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | burnish | participle | tree rules |
Example 4
He polished the blade until it was burnished.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 polished | nsubj |
| 2 | polished | polish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 blade | det |
| 4 | blade | blade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 polished | obj |
| 5 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 8 burnished | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 burnished | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 burnished | aux:pass |
| 8 | burnished | burnish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 polished | advcl |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 polished | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | polish | past | He | the blade | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent blade=Destination | ||||
| 2 | burnish | past · passive | blade | tree rules |
Example 5
The lake shone like burnished silver.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lake | det |
| 2 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | shone | shine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 lake | acl |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 silver | case |
| 5 | burnished | burnish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 silver | amod |
| 6 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shone | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lake | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shine | participle | the lake not said here | like burnished silver | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | burnish | participle | tree rules |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/B/burnished/