deduce
Who acts: Astrologers, resolutions, revolutions · What happens: work out, think, be, call, deduce, accord · To what, where: conclusion, clues, Collecting Intelligence, Thirtieth Path, judgment, Intelligence · Speech: someone speaks here
«deduce» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: deduce in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
To work out a conclusion by thinking carefully from clues or facts.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 work | mark |
| 2 | work | work | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 work | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 conclusion | det |
| 5 | conclusion | conclusion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 work | obj |
| 6 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 7 thinking | mark |
| 7 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 work | advcl |
| 8 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 7 thinking | advmod |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 clues | case |
| 10 | clues | clue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 thinking | obl |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 facts | cc |
| 12 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 clues | conj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 work | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work out | to-infinitive | a conclusion | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conclusion=Topic | |||||
| 2 | think speech: other | gerund | clues or facts | carefully property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The Thirtieth Path is the Collecting Intelligence, and is so-called because Astrologers deduce from it the judgment of the Stars, and of the celestial signs, and the perfections of their science, according to the rules of their resolutions. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
Sentence 1: The Thirtieth Path is the Collecting Intelligence, and is so-called because Astrologers deduce from it the judgment of the Stars, and of the celestial signs, and the perfections of their science, according to the rules of their resolutions.
The tree, 39 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Path | det |
| 2 | Thirtieth | Thirtieth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Path | compound |
| 3 | Path | Path | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 Intelligence | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Intelligence | det |
| 6 | Collecting | Collecting | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Intelligence | compound |
| 7 | Intelligence | Intelligence | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Path | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 called | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 called | cc |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 called | aux:pass |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 13 called | advmod |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 so | punct |
| 13 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 Path | acl |
| 14 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 16 deduce | mark |
| 15 | Astrologers | astrologer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 deduce | nsubj |
| 16 | deduce | deduce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 called | advcl |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 it | case |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 deduce | obl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 judgment | det |
| 20 | judgment | judgment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 deduce | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Stars | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Stars | det |
| 23 | Stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 judgment | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 signs | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 signs | cc |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 signs | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 signs | det |
| 28 | celestial | celestial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 signs | compound |
| 29 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 called | parataxis |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 perfections | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 perfections | cc |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 perfections | det |
| 33 | perfections | perfection | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 signs | conj |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 science | case |
| 35 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 science | nmod:poss |
| 36 | science | science | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 perfections | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 rules | punct |
| 38 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 41 rules | case |
| 39 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 according | fixed |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 rules | det |
| 41 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 signs | conj |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 resolutions | case |
| 43 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 resolutions | nmod:poss |
| 44 | resolutions | resolution | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 rules | nmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 Path | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Collecting Intelligence | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | call speech: assert | present · passive | the Thirtieth Path not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 3 | deduce | present | Astrologers | the judgment of the Stars | Intelligence | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent judgment=Theme from it=Source | |||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | judge | the Stars | nom judgment «cognition transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | perfect | Astrologers's science | nom perfection «state transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 7 | rule | Astrologers's resolutions | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 8 | resolve | Astrologers = astrologer | nom resolution «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1893 | 1893 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
The Thirtieth Path is the Collecting Intelligence, and is so called because Astrologers deduce from it the judgment of the Stars, and of the celestial signs, and the perfections of their science, according to the rules of their revolutions. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
Sentence 1: The Thirtieth Path is the Collecting Intelligence, and is so called because Astrologers deduce from it the judgment of the Stars, and of the celestial signs, and the perfections of their science, according to the rules of their revolutions.
The tree, 39 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Path | det |
| 2 | Thirtieth | Thirtieth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Path | compound |
| 3 | Path | Path | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 signs | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 Intelligence | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Intelligence | det |
| 6 | Collecting | Collecting | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Intelligence | compound |
| 7 | Intelligence | Intelligence | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Path | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 called | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 called | cc |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 called | aux:pass |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 called | advmod |
| 12 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 Path | acl:relcl |
| 13 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 15 deduce | mark |
| 14 | Astrologers | astrologer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 deduce | nsubj |
| 15 | deduce | deduce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 called | advcl |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 it | case |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 deduce | obl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 judgment | det |
| 19 | judgment | judgment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 deduce | obj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Stars | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Stars | det |
| 22 | Stars | star | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 judgment | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 signs | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 signs | cc |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 signs | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 signs | det |
| 27 | celestial | celestial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 signs | compound |
| 28 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 perfections | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 perfections | cc |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 perfections | det |
| 32 | perfections | perfection | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 signs | conj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 science | case |
| 34 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 science | nmod:poss |
| 35 | science | science | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 perfections | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 rules | punct |
| 37 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 rules | case |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 according | fixed |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 rules | det |
| 40 | rules | rule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 signs | conj |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 revolutions | case |
| 42 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 revolutions | nmod:poss |
| 43 | revolutions | revolution | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 rules | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 28 signs | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Collecting Intelligence | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | call | present · passive | the Thirtieth Path not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 3 | deduce | present | Astrologers | the judgment of the Stars | Path | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent judgment=Theme from it=Source | |||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | judge | the Stars | nom judgment «cognition transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 6 | perfect | Astrologers's science | nom perfection «state transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 7 | rule | Astrologers's revolutions | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 8 | revolt | Astrologers = astrologer | nom revolution «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1887)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
| 2 | Sefer | Sefer | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | Yetzirah | Yetzirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Westcott | punct |
| 5 | Westcott | Westcott | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Sefer | conj |
| 6 | 1887 | 1887 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 Westcott | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sefer | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/D/deduce/