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dust

Who acts: Dust, fibres, Abraham, I, Lord, rain · What happens: be, float, settle, mean, wipe off, dust · To what, where: tiny bits, air, dust, fine powder, something, cake · Speech: someone speaks here

«dust» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: dust in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Dust is very tiny bits of dirt, skin, hair and fibres that float in the air and settle on things.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjcopadvmodamodcasenmodpunctconjpunctconjccconjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblccconjcaseoblpunctrootDustNOUNisAUXveryADVtinyADJbitsNOUNofADPdirtNOUN,PUNCTskinNOUN,PUNCThairNOUNandCCONJfibresNOUNthatPRONfloatVERBinADPtheDETairNOUNandCCONJsettleVERBonADPthingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DustdustNOUNNumber=Sing5 bitsnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bitscop
3veryveryADV_4 tinyadvmod
4tinytinyADJDegree=Pos5 bitsamod
5bitsbitNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6ofofADP_7 dirtcase
7dirtdirtNOUNNumber=Sing5 bitsnmod
8,,PUNCT_9 skinpunct
9skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing7 dirtconj
10,,PUNCT_11 hairpunct
11hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing7 dirtconj
12andandCCONJ_13 fibrescc
13fibresfibreNOUNNumber=Plur11 hairconj
14thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 floatnsubj
15floatfloatVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 fibresacl:relcl
16ininADP_18 aircase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 airdet
18airairNOUNNumber=Sing15 floatobl
19andandCCONJ_20 settlecc
20settlesettleVERBVerbForm=Inf15 floatconj
21ononADP_22 thingscase
22thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur20 settleobl
23..PUNCT_5 bitspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDusttiny bitsof dirt and skin and hair and fibrestree rules
2floatpresentfibresthe airvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in air=Trajectory
3settleinfinitivefibres not said hereon thingsvn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent on thing=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To dust means to wipe dust off furniture with a cloth.

marknsubjmarkxcompobjcompound:prtobjcasedetoblpunctrootToPARTdustNOUNmeansVERBtoPARTwipeVERBdustNOUNoffADPfurnitureNOUNwithADPaDETclothNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 dustmark
2dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 wipemark
5wipewipeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
6dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing5 wipeobj
7offoffADP_5 wipecompound:prt
8furniturefurnitureNOUNNumber=Sing5 wipeobj
9withwithADP_11 clothcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 clothdet
11clothclothNOUNNumber=Sing5 wipeobl
12..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentdustvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wipe off not said to happento-infinitivedust not said heredustwith a clothvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent dust=Theme furniture=Destination

Meaning 3

To dust also means to sprinkle a fine powder on something, like dusting a cake with sugar.

The tree, 17 words
markcsubjadvmodmarkxcompdetamodobjcaseoblpunctmarkadvcldetobjcaseoblpunctrootToPARTdustVERBalsoADVmeansVERBtoPARTsprinkleVERBaDETfineADJpowderNOUNonADPsomethingPRON,PUNCTlikeSCONJdustingVERBaDETcakeNOUNwithADPsugarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 dustmark
2dustdustVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meanscsubj
3alsoalsoADV_2 dustadvmod
4meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoPART_6 sprinklemark
6sprinklesprinkleVERBVerbForm=Inf4 meansxcomp
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 powderdet
8finefineADJDegree=Pos9 powderamod
9powderpowderNOUNNumber=Sing6 sprinkleobj
10ononADP_11 somethingcase
11somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 sprinkleobl
12,,PUNCT_14 dustingpunct
13likelikeSCONJ_14 dustingmark
14dustingdustVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 sprinkleadvcl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 cakedet
16cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing14 dustingobj
17withwithADP_18 sugarcase
18sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing14 dustingobl
19..PUNCT_4 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dustto-infinitivevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3sprinkle not said to happento-infinitivea fine powdersomethingvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent powder=Theme on something=Destination
4dustgerunda cakewith sugarvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent cake=Destination with sugar=Theme

Meaning 4

Dust is fine dry soil or powder, like the dust on a dirt road.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcopamodamodccconjpunctcasedetconjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootDustNOUNisAUXfineADJdryADJsoilNOUNorCCONJpowderNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETdustNOUNonADPaDETdirtNOUNroadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DustdustNOUNNumber=Sing5 soilnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 soilcop
3finefineADJDegree=Pos5 soilamod
4drydryADJDegree=Pos5 soilamod
5soilsoilNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 powdercc
7powderpowderNOUNNumber=Sing5 soilconj
8,,PUNCT_11 dustpunct
9likelikeADP_11 dustcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 dustdet
11dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing5 soilconj
12ononADP_15 roadcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 roaddet
14dirtdirtNOUNNumber=Sing15 roadcompound
15roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing11 dustnmod
16..PUNCT_5 soilpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDustfine dry soil or powder and the dust on a dirt roadtree rules

Meaning 5

To raise a dust means to cause a commotion or fuss.

markcsubjdetobjmarkxcompdetobjccconjpunctrootToPARTraiseVERBaDETdustNOUNmeansVERBtoPARTcauseVERBaDETcommotionNOUNorCCONJfussNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 raisemark
2raiseraiseVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meanscsubj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dustdet
4dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing2 raiseobj
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 causemark
7causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf5 meansxcomp
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 commotiondet
9commotioncommotionNOUNNumber=Sing7 causeobj
10ororCCONJ_11 fusscc
11fussfussNOUNNumber=Sing9 commotionconj
12..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1raiseto-infinitivea dustvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dust=Theme
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3cause not said to happento-infinitivea commotion or fussvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition commotion=Patient

Example 1

Who hath counted the dust of Jacob, or numbered the stock of Israel? (Torah NUM.23.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Who hath counted the dust of Jacob, or numbered the stock of Israel?

The tree, 13 words
nsubjaux:passdetobjcasenmodpunctccconjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootWhoPRONhathAUXcountedVERBtheDETdustNOUNofADPJacobPROPN,PUNCTorCCONJnumberedVERBtheDETstockNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel3 countednsubj
2hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 countedaux:pass
3countedcountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dustdet
5dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing3 countedobj
6ofofADP_7 Jacobcase
7JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing5 dustnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 numberedpunct
9ororCCONJ_10 numberedcc
10numberednumberVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 countedconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 stockdet
12stockstockNOUNNumber=Sing10 numberedobj
13ofofADP_14 Israelcase
14IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing12 stocknmod
15??PUNCT_3 countedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countpresent · passivethe dust of Jacobtree rules
2numberparticiplethe stock of Israelvn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stock=Theme
3stockIsraelnom stock «possession transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.23.10, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNNUM.23.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 NUM.23.10punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 NUM.23.10compound
3NUM.23.10NUM.23.10PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 NUM.23.10conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 NUM.23.10punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And Abraham answered and said: 'Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord, who am but dust and ashes. (Torah GEN.18.27, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Abraham answered and said: 'Behold now, I have taken upon me to speak unto the Lord, who am but dust and ashes.

The tree, 23 words
ccnsubjccconjpunctpunctccompadvmodpunctnsubjauxconjcaseoblmarkadvclcasedetoblpunctnsubjcopccconjccobjpunctrootAndCCONJAbrahamPROPNansweredVERBandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTBeholdINTJnowADV,PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXtakenVERBuponADPmePRONtoPARTspeakVERBuntoADPtheDETLordPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONamAUXbutCCONJdustVERBandCCONJashesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 answeredcc
2AbrahamAbrahamPROPNNumber=Sing3 answerednsubj
3answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 saidcc
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 answeredconj
6::PUNCT_8 Beholdpunct
7''PUNCT_8 Beholdpunct
8BeholdbeholdINTJ_5 saidccomp
9nownowADVPronType=Dem8 Beholdadvmod
10,,PUNCT_13 takenpunct
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 takennsubj
12havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 takenaux
13takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 answeredconj
14uponuponADP_15 mecase
15meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs13 takenobl
16totoPART_17 speakmark
17speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf13 takenadvcl
18untountoADP_20 Lordcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Lorddet
20LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing17 speakobl
21,,PUNCT_25 dustpunct
22whowhoPRONPronType=Rel25 dustnsubj
23ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 whocop
24butbutCCONJ_25 dustcc
25dustdustVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 Lordconj
26andandCCONJ_27 ashescc
27ashesashNOUNNumber=Plur25 dustobj
28..PUNCT_3 answeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastAbrahamvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpastAbraham not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3takepresent · perfectIupon mevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4speak speech: otherto-infinitiveI not said hereunto the Lordvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5is apresentthe Lordtree rules
6dustpresentthe Lordashesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent ash=Source

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.18.27, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.18.27PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.18.27punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.18.27compound
3GEN.18.27GEN.18.27PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.18.27conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.18.27punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The LORD will make the rain of thy land powder and dust; from heaven shall it come down upon thee, until thou be destroyed. (Torah DEU.28.24, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The LORD will make the rain of thy land powder and dust; from heaven shall it come down upon thee, until thou be destroyed.

The tree, 24 words
detnsubjauxdetobjcasenmod:posscompoundnmodccconjpunctcaseoblauxnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblpunctmarknsubj:passaux:passconjpunctrootTheDETLORDPROPNwillAUXmakeVERBtheDETrainNOUNofADPthyPRONlandNOUNpowderNOUNandCCONJdustNOUN;PUNCTfromADPheavenNOUNshallAUXitPRONcomeVERBdownADVuponADPtheePRON,PUNCTuntilSCONJthouPRONbeAUXdestroyedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 LORDdet
2LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 makensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 makeaux
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 raindet
6rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeobj
7ofofADP_10 powdercase
8thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 powdernmod:poss
9landlandNOUNNumber=Sing10 powdercompound
10powderpowderNOUNNumber=Sing6 rainnmod
11andandCCONJ_12 dustcc
12dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing10 powderconj
13;;PUNCT_18 comepunct
14fromfromADP_15 heavencase
15heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing18 comeobl
16shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin18 comeaux
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 comensubj
18comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 makeconj
19downdownADV_18 comeadvmod
20uponuponADP_21 theecase
21theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 comeobl
22,,PUNCT_26 destroyedpunct
23untiluntilSCONJ_26 destroyedmark
24thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 destroyednsubj:pass
25bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf26 destroyedaux:pass
26destroyeddestroyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 comeconj
27..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makefuturethe LORDthe rain of thy land powder and dustvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rain=Product
2come downshallrainheavenupon thee; down propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from heaven=Initial_Location
3destroyinfinitive · passivethouvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4rainthy land powder and dustnom rain «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.28.24, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.28.24PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.28.24punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.28.24compound
3DEU.28.24DEU.28.24PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.28.24conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.28.24punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Shall the dust praise Thee? shall it declare Thy truth? (Writings PSA.30.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Shall the dust praise Thee? shall it declare Thy truth?

det:predetdetcompoundnsubjnmod:unmarkedpunctauxnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootShallDETtheDETdustNOUNpraiseNOUNTheePRON?PUNCTshallAUXitPRONdeclareVERBThyPRONtruthNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShallshallDETPronType=Tot4 praisedet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 praisedet
3dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing4 praisecompound
4praisepraiseNOUNNumber=Sing9 declarensubj
5TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 praisenmod:unmarked
6??PUNCT_4 praisepunct
7shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 declareaux
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 declarensubj
9declaredeclareVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 truthnmod:poss
11truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing9 declareobj
12??PUNCT_9 declarepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1declare speech: othershallshall dust praise TheeThy truthvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truth=Attribute

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.30.10, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.30.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.30.10PSA.30.10PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.30.10flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.30.10flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

All flesh shall perish together, and man shall return unto dust. (Writings JOB.34.15, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: All flesh shall perish together, and man shall return unto dust.

detnsubjauxadvmodpunctccnsubjauxparataxiscaseoblpunctrootAllDETfleshNOUNshallAUXperishVERBtogetherADV,PUNCTandCCONJmanNOUNshallAUXreturnVERBuntoADPdustNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot2 fleshdet
2fleshfleshNOUNNumber=Sing4 perishnsubj
3shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 perishaux
4perishperishVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5togethertogetherADV_4 perishadvmod
6,,PUNCT_10 returnpunct
7andandCCONJ_10 returncc
8manmanNOUNNumber=Sing10 returnnsubj
9shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 returnaux
10returnreturnVERBVerbForm=Inf4 perishparataxis
11untountoADP_12 dustcase
12dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing10 returnobl
13..PUNCT_4 perishpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1perishshallall fleshtogether propertyvn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2returnshallmanunto dustvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.34.15, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.34.15PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.34.15JOB.34.15PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.34.15flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.34.15flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

For He knoweth our frame; He remembereth that we are dust. (Writings PSA.103.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: For He knoweth our frame; He remembereth that we are dust.

marknsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctnsubjmarknsubjcopobjpunctrootForSCONJHePRONknowethVERBourPRONframeNOUN;PUNCTHePRONrememberethVERBthatSCONJwePRONareAUXdustNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_3 knowethmark
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 knowethnsubj
3knowethknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 rememberethadvcl
4ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 framenmod:poss
5frameframeNOUNNumber=Sing3 knowethobj
6;;PUNCT_3 knowethpunct
7HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 rememberethnsubj
8rememberethrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thatthatSCONJ_12 dustmark
10wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs12 dustnsubj
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 dustcop
12dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing8 rememberethobj
13..PUNCT_8 rememberethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresentHeour framevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer frame=Stimulus
2rememberpresentHevn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
3is apresentwedusttree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.103.14, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.103.14PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.103.14PSA.103.14PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.103.14flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.103.14flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

The shelves were covered in dust.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETshelvesNOUNwereAUXcoveredVERBinADPdustNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shelvesdet
2shelvesshelfNOUNNumber=Plur4 coverednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 coveredaux:pass
4coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_6 dustcase
6dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing4 coveredobl
7..PUNCT_4 coveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpast · passivethe shelvesin dustvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in dust=Theme

Example 8

Can you dust the bookcase, please?

auxnsubjdetobjpunctdiscoursepunctrootCanAUXyouPRONdustVERBtheDETbookcaseNOUN,PUNCTpleaseINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 dustaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 dustnsubj
3dustdustVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bookcasedet
5bookcasebookcaseNOUNNumber=Sing3 dustobj
6,,PUNCT_3 dustpunct
7pleasepleaseINTJ_3 dustdiscourse
8??PUNCT_3 dustpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dustcanyouthe bookcasevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent bookcase=Theme

Example 9

Dust makes me sneeze.

nsubjobjxcomppunctrootDustNOUNmakesVERBmePRONsneezeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DustdustNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 makesobj
4sneezesneezeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 makesxcomp
5..PUNCT_2 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentDustmetree rules
2sneezeinfinitiveme not said herevn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 10

We saw dust floating in the sunbeam.

nsubjobjaclcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONsawVERBdustNOUNfloatingVERBinADPtheDETsunbeamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sawnsubj
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing2 sawobj
4floatingfloatVERBVerbForm=Ger3 dustacl
5ininADP_7 sunbeamcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sunbeamdet
7sunbeamsunbeamNOUNNumber=Sing4 floatingobl
8..PUNCT_2 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastWedustvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer dust=Stimulus
2floatgerunddust not said herethe sunbeamvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sunbeam=Trajectory

Example 11

The car left a cloud of dust on the dirt road.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETcarNOUNleftVERBaDETcloudNOUNofADPdustNOUNonADPtheDETdirtNOUNroadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cardet
2carcarNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftnsubj
3leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 clouddet
5cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobj
6ofofADP_7 dustcase
7dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing5 cloudnmod
8ononADP_11 roadcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 roaddet
10dirtdirtNOUNNumber=Sing11 roadcompound
11roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobl
12..PUNCT_3 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastthe cara cloud of dustthe dirt roadvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent cloud=Theme on road=Location
2clouddustnom cloud «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

Example 12

Dust the cake with icing sugar.

compounddetcasecompoundnmodpunctrootDustNOUNtheDETcakeNOUNwithADPicingNOUNsugarNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DustdustNOUNNumber=Sing3 cakecompound
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 cakedet
3cakecakeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4withwithADP_6 sugarcase
5icingicingNOUNNumber=Sing6 sugarcompound
6sugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing3 cakenmod
7..PUNCT_3 cakepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 13

Sweep the dust into the dustpan.

detobjcasedetoblpunctrootSweepVERBtheDETdustNOUNintoADPtheDETdustpanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SweepsweepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dustdet
3dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sweepobj
4intointoADP_6 dustpancase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dustpandet
6dustpandustpanNOUNNumber=Sing1 Sweepobl
7..PUNCT_1 Sweeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sweepimperativeyou not said herethe dustthe dustpanvn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent dust=Theme into dustpan=Destination

Example 14

My old bike sat gathering dust in the shed.

nmod:possamodnsubjxcompobjcasedetoblpunctrootMyPRONoldADJbikeNOUNsatVERBgatheringVERBdustNOUNinADPtheDETshedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 bikenmod:poss
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 bikeamod
3bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing4 satnsubj
4satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5gatheringgatherVERBVerbForm=Ger4 satxcomp
6dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing5 gatheringobj
7ininADP_9 shedcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sheddet
9shedshedNOUNNumber=Sing5 gatheringobl
10..PUNCT_4 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sitpastMy old biketree rules
2gathergerundMy old bike not said heredustthe shedvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dust=Theme

Example 15

“There is a dust,” he said.

punctexplccompdetnsubjpunctpunctnsubjpunctroot“PUNCTTherePRONisVERBaDETdustNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCThePRONsaidVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 ispunct
2TheretherePRONPronType=Dem3 isexpl
3isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 saidccomp
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 dustdet
5dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing3 isnsubj
6,,PUNCT_3 ispunct
7”"PUNCT_3 ispunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidnsubj
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10..PUNCT_9 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be in a quotepresenta dusttherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2say speech: assertpastdustvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/D/dust/