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duty

Who acts: Something, it, rules, Work, duty, Judah · What happens: do, be, say, pay, bring in, mean · To what, where: job, part, tax, goods, things, country · Speech: someone speaks here

«duty» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 11 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: duty in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Something you must do because it is right, because it is your job or because the rules or the law say so.

The tree, 22 words
nsubjnsubjauxmarknsubjcopccomppunctmarknsubjcopnmod:possparataxisccmarkdetnsubjccdetconjconjadvmodpunctrootSomethingPRONyouPRONmustAUXdoVERBbecauseSCONJitPRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJitPRONisAUXyourPRONjobNOUNorCCONJbecauseSCONJtheDETrulesNOUNorCCONJtheDETlawNOUNsayVERBsoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 donsubj
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
3mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5becausebecauseSCONJ_8 rightmark
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 rightnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 rightcop
8rightrightADJDegree=Pos4 doccomp
9,,PUNCT_14 jobpunct
10becausebecauseSCONJ_14 jobmark
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 jobnsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 jobcop
13youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 jobnmod:poss
14jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing8 rightparataxis
15ororCCONJ_22 saycc
16becausebecauseSCONJ_22 saymark
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 rulesdet
18rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur22 saynsubj
19ororCCONJ_21 lawcc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 lawdet
21lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing18 rulesconj
22saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 jobconj
23sosoADV_22 sayadvmod
24..PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1domustSomethingvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentitright propertytree rules
3is apresentityour jobtree rules
4say speech: assertpresentthe rules or the lawvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Work that is part of a job, as in a teacher on playground duty.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjnsubjcopcasedetnmodpunctcasecasedetconjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootWorkNOUNthatPRONisAUXpartNOUNofADPaDETjobNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPaDETteacherNOUNonADPplaygroundNOUNdutyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WorkworkNOUNNumber=Sing4 partnsubj
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 partnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 partcop
4partpartNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 jobcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 jobdet
7jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing4 partnmod
8,,PUNCT_12 teacherpunct
9asasADP_12 teachercase
10ininADP_12 teachercase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 teacherdet
12teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing4 partconj
13ononADP_15 dutycase
14playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing15 dutycompound
15dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing12 teachernmod
16..PUNCT_4 partpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWorkpart and a teacher on playground dutyof a jobtree rules

Meaning 3

A tax paid on some goods, especially things brought in from another country.

The tree, 13 words
detaclcasedetoblpunctadvmodconjacladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootADETtaxNOUNpaidVERBonADPsomeDETgoodsNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVthingsNOUNbroughtVERBinADVfromADPanotherDETcountryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 taxdet
2taxtaxNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 taxacl
4ononADP_6 goodscase
5somesomeDETPronType=Ind6 goodsdet
6goodsgoodsNOUNNumber=Ptan3 paidobl
7,,PUNCT_9 thingspunct
8especiallyespeciallyADV_9 thingsadvmod
9thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur6 goodsconj
10broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 thingsacl
11ininADV_10 broughtadvmod
12fromfromADP_14 countrycase
13anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind14 countrydet
14countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing10 broughtobl
15..PUNCT_2 taxpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1payparticiplea tax not said heresome goods and thingsvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2bring inparticiplethings not said hereanother countryvn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme

Meaning 4

"On duty" means working right now; "off duty" means not working.

The tree, 11 words
punctcasensubjpunctxcompadvmodadvmodpunctpunctcasensubjpunctparataxisadvmodccomppunctroot"PUNCTOnADPdutyNOUN"PUNCTmeansVERBworkingVERBrightADVnowADV;PUNCT"PUNCToffADPdutyNOUN"PUNCTmeansVERBnotPARTworkingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 dutypunct
2OnonADP_3 dutycase
3dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
4""PUNCT_3 dutypunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger5 meansxcomp
7rightrightADV_8 nowadvmod
8nownowADVPronType=Dem6 workingadvmod
9;;PUNCT_14 meanspunct
10""PUNCT_12 dutypunct
11offoffADP_12 dutycase
12dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing14 meansnsubj
13""PUNCT_12 dutypunct
14meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 meansparataxis
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 workingadvmod
16workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger14 meansccomp
17..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentdutyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2work not said to happengerundduty not said herenowvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3meanpresentdutyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4not workgerundvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

And Judah said unto Onan: 'Go in unto thy brother's wife, and perform the duty of a husband's brother unto her, and raise up seed to thy brother.' (Torah GEN.38.8, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And Judah said unto Onan: 'Go in unto thy brother's wife, and perform the duty of a husband's brother unto her, and raise up seed to thy brother.'

The tree, 30 words
ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccompadvmodcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblpunctccconjdetobjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcaseoblpunctccconjcompound:prtobjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJJudahPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPOnanPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTGoVERBinADVuntoADPthyPRONbrotherNOUN'sPARTwifeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJperformVERBtheDETdutyNOUNofADPaDEThusbandNOUN'sPARTbrotherNOUNuntoADPherPRON,PUNCTandCCONJraiseVERBupADPseedNOUNtoADPthyPRONbrotherNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 Onancase
5OnanOnanPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_8 Gopunct
7''PUNCT_8 Gopunct
8GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
9ininADV_8 Goadvmod
10untountoADP_14 wifecase
11thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 brothernmod:poss
12brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing14 wifenmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 brothercase
14wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 Goobl
15,,PUNCT_17 performpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 performcc
17performperformVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 Goconj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 dutydet
19dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing17 performobj
20ofofADP_24 brothercase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 husbanddet
22husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing24 brothernmod:poss
23's'sPART_22 husbandcase
24brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing19 dutynmod
25untountoADP_26 hercase
26hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 performobl
27,,PUNCT_29 raisepunct
28andandCCONJ_29 raisecc
29raiseraiseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 Goconj
30upupADP_29 raisecompound:prt
31seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing29 raiseobj
32totoADP_34 brothercase
33thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch34 brothernmod:poss
34brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing29 raiseobl
35..PUNCT_8 Gopunct
36''PUNCT_8 Gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastJudahunto Onanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2go ininfinitiveunto thy brother's wifevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3performinfinitivethe duty of a husband's brotherunto Judahvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Theme
4raise upinfinitiveseedthy brothervn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent seed=Theme to brother=Destination

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.38.8, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNGEN.38.8PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 GEN.38.8punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.38.8compound
3GEN.38.8GEN.38.8PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 GEN.38.8conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 GEN.38.8punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And they kept the feast of tabernacles, as it is written, and offered the daily burnt-offerings by number, according to the ordinance, as the duty of every day required; (Writings EZR.3.4, JPS 1917)

The tree, 34 words
ccnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclpunctccconjdetamodamodpunctobjcaseoblpunctcasefixeddetoblpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodaclpunctpunctoblappospunctflatflatpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONkeptVERBtheDETfeastNOUNofADPtabernaclesNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJitPRONisAUXwrittenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJofferedVERBtheDETdailyADJburntADJ-PUNCTofferingsNOUNbyADPnumberNOUN,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETordinanceNOUN,PUNCTasADPtheDETdutyNOUNofADPeveryDETdayNOUNrequiredVERB;PUNCT(PUNCTWritingsNOUNEZR.3.4PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 keptcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 keptnsubj
3keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 feastdet
5feastfeastNOUNNumber=Sing3 keptobj
6ofofADP_7 tabernaclescase
7tabernaclestabernacleNOUNNumber=Plur5 feastnmod
8,,PUNCT_12 writtenpunct
9asasSCONJ_12 writtenmark
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 writtennsubj:pass
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 writtenaux:pass
12writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 keptadvcl
13,,PUNCT_15 offeredpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 offeredcc
15offeredofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 keptconj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 offeringsdet
17dailydailyADJDegree=Pos20 offeringsamod
18burntburntADJDegree=Pos20 offeringsamod
19--PUNCT_18 burntpunct
20offeringsofferingNOUNNumber=Plur15 offeredobj
21bybyADP_22 numbercase
22numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing15 offeredobl
23,,PUNCT_27 ordinancepunct
24accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part27 ordinancecase
25totoADP_24 accordingfixed
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 ordinancedet
27ordinanceordinanceNOUNNumber=Sing15 offeredobl
28,,PUNCT_31 dutypunct
29asasADP_31 dutycase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 dutydet
31dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing15 offeredobl
32ofofADP_34 daycase
33everyeveryDETPronType=Tot34 daydet
34daydayNOUNNumber=Sing31 dutynmod
35requiredrequireVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 dayacl
36;;PUNCT_38 Writingspunct
37((PUNCT_38 Writingspunct
38WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plur3 keptobl
39EZR.3.4EZR.3.4PROPNNumber=Sing38 Writingsappos
40,,PUNCT_41 JPSpunct
41JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing39 EZR.3.4flat
4219171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card39 EZR.3.4flat
43))PUNCT_38 Writingspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppasttheythe feast of tabernaclesWritings oblvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feast=Theme
2writepresent · passivefeastvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3offerpastthey not said herethe daily burnt offeringsby number; accord the ordinance; as the duty of every dayvn volunteer-95.4 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent offering=Pivot as duty=Attribute
4accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
5requireparticipleevery day not said herevn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Mrs Patel is on playground duty today.

nsubjflatcopcasecompoundobl:unmarkedpunctrootMrsPROPNPatelPROPNisAUXonADPplaygroundNOUNdutyNOUNtodayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MrsMrsPROPNNumber=Sing6 dutynsubj
2PatelPatelPROPNNumber=Sing1 Mrsflat
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dutycop
4ononADP_6 dutycase
5playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing6 dutycompound
6dutydutyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing6 dutyobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_6 dutypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMrsplayground dutytodaytree rules

Example 4

It is my duty to feed the goldfish.

nsubjcopnmod:possmarkacldetobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXmyPRONdutyNOUNtoPARTfeedVERBtheDETgoldfishNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 dutynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 dutycop
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dutynmod:poss
4dutydutyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5totoPART_6 feedmark
6feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf4 dutyacl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 goldfishdet
8goldfishgoldfishNOUNNumber=Sing6 feedobj
9..PUNCT_4 dutypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItmy dutytree rules
2feedto-infinitivethe goldfishvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goldfish=Recipient

Example 5

The nurse came off duty at seven o'clock.

detnsubjcompound:prtnsubjcasenummodoblpunctrootTheDETnurseNOUNcameVERBoffADPdutyNOUNatADPsevenNUMo'clockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 nursedet
2nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4offoffADP_3 camecompound:prt
5dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing3 camensubj
6atatADP_8 o'clockcase
7sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 o'clocknummod
8o'clocko'clockNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
9..PUNCT_3 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come offpastthe nurseseven o'clockvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at o'clock=Location

Example 6

Firefighters do their duty bravely.

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodpunctrootFirefightersNOUNdoVERBtheirPRONdutyNOUNbravelyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FirefightersfirefighterNOUNNumber=Plur2 donsubj
2dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 dutynmod:poss
4dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing2 doobj
5bravelybravelyADV_2 doadvmod
6..PUNCT_2 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentFirefightersFirefighters's dutybravely propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Eventuality

Example 7

My duties as class monitor include handing out books.

nmod:possnsubjcasecompoundnmodxcompcompound:prtobjpunctrootMyPRONdutiesNOUNasADPclassNOUNmonitorNOUNincludeVERBhandingVERBoutADPbooksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 dutiesnmod:poss
2dutiesdutyNOUNNumber=Plur6 includensubj
3asasADP_5 monitorcase
4classclassNOUNNumber=Sing5 monitorcompound
5monitormonitorNOUNNumber=Sing2 dutiesnmod
6includeincludeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7handinghandVERBVerbForm=Ger6 includexcomp
8outoutADP_7 handingcompound:prt
9booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur7 handingobj
10..PUNCT_6 includepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1includepresentMy duties as class monitortree rules
2hand outgerundMy duties as class monitor not said herebooksvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent book=Theme

Example 8

We have a duty to look after the planet.

nsubjdetobjmarkaclcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONhaveVERBaDETdutyNOUNtoPARTlookVERBafterADPtheDETplanetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 dutydet
4dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing2 haveobj
5totoPART_6 lookmark
6looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf4 dutyacl
7afterafterADP_9 planetcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 planetdet
9planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing6 lookobl
10..PUNCT_2 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentWea dutyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent duty=Patient
2lookto-infinitiveWe not said herea duty not said hereafter the planetvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 9

This bag is heavy-duty, so it won't tear.

detnsubjcopamodpunctpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctrootThisDETbagNOUNisAUXheavyADJ-PUNCTdutyNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRONwoAUXn'tPARTtearVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem2 bagdet
2bagbagNOUNNumber=Sing6 dutynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dutycop
4heavyheavyADJDegree=Pos6 dutyamod
5--PUNCT_4 heavypunct
6dutydutyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_12 tearpunct
8sosoADV_12 tearadvmod
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 tearnsubj
10wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 tearaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 tearadvmod
12teartearVERBVerbForm=Inf6 dutyconj
13..PUNCT_6 dutypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthis bagheavy dutytree rules
2not tearfuturebagvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 10

Dad bought chocolate at the duty-free shop at the airport.

nsubjobjcasedetcompoundpunctamodoblcasedetoblpunctrootDadNOUNboughtVERBchocolateNOUNatADPtheDETdutyNOUN-PUNCTfreeADJshopNOUNatADPtheDETairportNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobj
4atatADP_9 shopcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 shopdet
6dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing8 freecompound
7--PUNCT_6 dutypunct
8freefreeADJDegree=Pos9 shopamod
9shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobl
10atatADP_12 airportcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 airportdet
12airportairportNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobl
13..PUNCT_2 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastDadchocolatethe free shopat the airportvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent chocolate=Theme at shop=Asset

Example 11

Youth’s first duty is reverence to parents.

nmod:posscaseamodnsubjcopcasenmodpunctrootYouthNOUN’sPARTfirstADJdutyNOUNisAUXreverenceNOUNtoADPparentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing4 dutynmod:poss
2’s'sPART_1 Youthcase
3firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 dutyamod
4dutydutyNOUNNumber=Sing6 reverencensubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 reverencecop
6reverencereverenceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7totoADP_8 parentscase
8parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur6 reverencenmod
9..PUNCT_6 reverencepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentYouth's first dutyreverenceto parentstree rules

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/D/duty/