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extravagant

Who acts: Extravagant, Extravagant claims, it, extravagant hypotheses, hypotheses, Buying · What happens: mean, spend, be, need, go, know · To what, where: more money, much, extravagant hypotheses, ancient Jewish philosophers, oriental, new phone · Speech: someone speaks here

«extravagant» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: extravagant in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Extravagant means spending much more money than is sensible or needed.

nsubjxcompadvmodamodobjcasecopoblccconjpunctrootExtravagantPROPNmeansVERBspendingVERBmuchADVmoreADJmoneyNOUNthanADPisAUXsensibleADJorCCONJneededVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExtravagantExtravagantPROPNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3spendingspendVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4muchmuchADV_5 moreadvmod
5moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 moneyamod
6moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing3 spendingobj
7thanthanADP_9 sensiblecase
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 sensiblecop
9sensiblesensibleADJDegree=Pos3 spendingobl
10ororCCONJ_11 neededcc
11neededneedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 sensibleconj
12..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentExtravagantvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2spend not said to happengerundExtravagant not said heremore moneyvn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Asset
3ispresentsensible propertytree rules
4needparticiplevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Extravagant means far too much, fancy or showy, like an extravagant party or costume.

The tree, 14 words
nsubjadvmodadvmodobjpunctconjccconjpunctcasedetamodoblccconjpunctrootExtravagantPROPNmeansVERBfarADVtooADVmuchADJ,PUNCTfancyADJorCCONJshowyADJ,PUNCTlikeADPanDETextravagantADJpartyNOUNorCCONJcostumeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExtravagantExtravagantPROPNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3farfarADVDegree=Pos5 muchadvmod
4tootooADV_5 muchadvmod
5muchmuchADJDegree=Pos2 meansobj
6,,PUNCT_7 fancypunct
7fancyfancyADJDegree=Pos5 muchconj
8ororCCONJ_9 showycc
9showyshowyADJDegree=Pos5 muchconj
10,,PUNCT_14 partypunct
11likelikeADP_14 partycase
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 partydet
13extravagantextravagantADJDegree=Pos14 partyamod
14partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
15ororCCONJ_16 costumecc
16costumecostumeNOUNNumber=Sing14 partyconj
17..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentExtravagantmuchlike a extravagant party or costumevn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Topic

Meaning 3

Extravagant claims or praise go far beyond what is true or reasonable.

amodnsubjccconjadvmodcaseoblcopacl:relclccconjpunctrootExtravagantADJclaimsNOUNorCCONJpraiseNOUNgoVERBfarADVbeyondADPwhatPRONisAUXtrueADJorCCONJreasonableADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExtravagantextravagantADJDegree=Pos2 claimsamod
2claimsclaimNOUNNumber=Plur5 gonsubj
3ororCCONJ_4 praisecc
4praisepraiseNOUNNumber=Sing2 claimsconj
5gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6farfarADVDegree=Pos5 goadvmod
7beyondbeyondADP_8 whatcase
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel5 goobl
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 truecop
10truetrueADJDegree=Pos8 whatacl:relcl
11ororCCONJ_12 reasonablecc
12reasonablereasonableADJDegree=Pos10 trueconj
13..PUNCT_5 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentExtravagant claims or praisefar propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme beyond what=Location
2ispresenttrue propertytree rules
3betree rules

Example 1

Be this as it may, it is worth while to know the extravagant hypotheses which ancient Jewish philosophers and theologians framed as soon as they began to contemplate and to reason, endeavoring to combine oriental and Greek theories. (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

Sentence 1: Be this as it may, it is worth while to know the extravagant hypotheses which ancient Jewish philosophers and theologians framed as soon as they began to contemplate and to reason, endeavoring to combine oriental and Greek theories.

The tree, 38 words
copnsubjmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjcopmarkmarkcsubjdetamodobjnsubjamodamodnmodccconjacladvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclmarkxcompcccaseconjpunctnmodmarkxcompobjccamodconjpunctrootBeAUXthisPRONasSCONJitPRONmayAUX,PUNCTitPRONisAUXworthADJwhileSCONJtoPARTknowVERBtheDETextravagantADJhypothesesNOUNwhichPRONancientADJJewishADJphilosophersNOUNandCCONJtheologiansNOUNframedVERBasADVsoonADVasSCONJtheyPRONbeganVERBtoPARTcontemplateVERBandCCONJtoADPreasonNOUN,PUNCTendeavoringVERBtoPARTcombineVERBorientalNOUNandCCONJGreekADJtheoriesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 worthcop
2thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem1 Bensubj
3asasSCONJ_5 maymark
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 maynsubj
5maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin9 worthadvcl
6,,PUNCT_5 maypunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 worthnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 worthcop
9worthworthADJDegree=Posrootroot
10whilewhileSCONJ_12 knowmark
11totoPART_12 knowmark
12knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf9 worthcsubj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 hypothesesdet
14extravagantextravagantADJDegree=Pos15 hypothesesamod
15hypotheseshypothesisNOUNNumber=Plur12 knowobj
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel19 philosophersnsubj
17ancientancientADJDegree=Pos19 philosophersamod
18JewishJewishADJDegree=Pos19 philosophersamod
19philosophersphilosopherNOUNNumber=Plur15 hypothesesnmod
20andandCCONJ_21 theologianscc
21theologianstheologianNOUNNumber=Plur19 philosophersconj
22framedframeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 philosophersacl
23asasADV_24 soonadvmod
24soonsoonADVDegree=Pos27 beganadvmod
25asasSCONJ_27 beganmark
26theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 begannsubj
27beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 framedadvcl
28totoPART_29 contemplatemark
29contemplatecontemplateVERBVerbForm=Inf27 beganxcomp
30andandCCONJ_32 reasoncc
31totoADP_32 reasoncase
32reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing29 contemplateconj
33,,PUNCT_34 endeavoringpunct
34endeavoringendeavorVERBVerbForm=Ger32 reasonnmod
35totoPART_36 combinemark
36combinecombineVERBVerbForm=Inf34 endeavoringxcomp
37orientalorientalNOUNNumber=Sing36 combineobj
38andandCCONJ_40 theoriescc
39GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos40 theoriesamod
40theoriestheoryNOUNNumber=Plur37 orientalconj
41..PUNCT_9 worthpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isinfinitiveitworth propertytree rules
2knowto-infinitivethe extravagant hypothesesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer hypothesis=Stimulus
3philosopherthe extravagant hypothesestree rules
4frameparticipleancient Jewish philosophers and theologians not said herevn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent
5beginpasthypotheses = hypothesissoon propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
6contemplateto-infinitivehypotheses = hypothesis not said herevn focus-87.1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
7endeavorgerundtree rules
8combineto-infinitiveoriental and Greek theoriesvn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oriental=Patient

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Kalisch 1877)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTKalischPROPN1877NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Kalischpunct
5KalischKalischPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618771877NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Kalischflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Buying a new phone every month is extravagant.

csubjdetamodobjdetobl:unmarkedcoppunctrootBuyingVERBaDETnewADJphoneNOUNeveryDETmonthNOUNisAUXextravagantADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BuyingbuyVERBVerbForm=Ger8 extravagantcsubj
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 phonedet
3newnewADJDegree=Pos4 phoneamod
4phonephoneNOUNNumber=Sing1 Buyingobj
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 monthdet
6monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing1 Buyingobl:unmarked
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 extravagantcop
8extravagantextravagantADJDegree=Posrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 extravagantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buygerunda new phonemonthvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent phone=Theme
2ispresentBuyingextravagant propertytree rules

Example 3

The queen threw an extravagant party with fountains of chocolate.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasenmodcasenmodpunctrootTheDETqueenNOUNthrewVERBanDETextravagantADJpartyNOUNwithADPfountainsNOUNofADPchocolateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 queendet
2queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing3 threwnsubj
3threwthrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 partydet
5extravagantextravagantADJDegree=Pos6 partyamod
6partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing3 threwobj
7withwithADP_8 fountainscase
8fountainsfountainNOUNNumber=Plur6 partynmod
9ofofADP_10 chocolatecase
10chocolatechocolateNOUNNumber=Sing8 fountainsnmod
11..PUNCT_3 threwpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwpastthe queena extravagant partywith fountains of chocolatevn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Theme

Example 4

Her costume was extravagant, with feathers and sparkles.

nmod:possnsubjcoppunctcaseoblccconjpunctrootHerPRONcostumeNOUNwasAUXextravagantADJ,PUNCTwithADPfeathersNOUNandCCONJsparklesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 costumenmod:poss
2costumecostumeNOUNNumber=Sing4 extravagantnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 extravagantcop
4extravagantextravagantADJDegree=Posrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 featherspunct
6withwithADP_7 featherscase
7feathersfeatherNOUNNumber=Plur4 extravagantobl
8andandCCONJ_9 sparklescc
9sparklessparkleNOUNNumber=Plur7 feathersconj
10..PUNCT_4 extravagantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHer costumewith feathers and sparkles; extravagant propertytree rules

Example 5

The advert made extravagant claims that the cream stops ageing.

detnsubjamodobjmarkdetnsubjaclxcomppunctrootTheDETadvertNOUNmadeVERBextravagantADJclaimsNOUNthatSCONJtheDETcreamNOUNstopsVERBageingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 advertdet
2advertadvertNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4extravagantextravagantADJDegree=Pos5 claimsamod
5claimsclaimNOUNNumber=Plur3 madeobj
6thatthatSCONJ_9 stopsmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 creamdet
8creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing9 stopsnsubj
9stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 claimsacl
10ageingageVERBVerbForm=Ger9 stopsxcomp
11..PUNCT_3 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe advertextravagant claimsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset claim=Product
2stoppresentthe creamextravagant claims not said heretree rules
3agegerundthe cream not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 6

Dad said a limousine was too extravagant for my birthday.

nsubjdetnsubjcopadvmodccompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootDadNOUNsaidVERBaDETlimousineNOUNwasAUXtooADVextravagantADJforADPmyPRONbirthdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 limousinedet
4limousinelimousineNOUNNumber=Sing7 extravagantnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 extravagantcop
6tootooADV_7 extravagantadvmod
7extravagantextravagantADJDegree=Pos2 saidccomp
8forforADP_10 birthdaycase
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 birthdaynmod:poss
10birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing7 extravagantobl
11..PUNCT_2 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastDadvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispasta limousinefor my birthday; extravagant propertytree rules

Example 7

His extravagant spending left him with no savings.

nmod:possamodnsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootHisPRONextravagantADJspendingNOUNleftVERBhimPRONwithADPnoDETsavingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 spendingnmod:poss
2extravagantextravagantADJDegree=Pos3 spendingamod
3spendingspendingNOUNNumber=Sing4 leftnsubj
4leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 leftobj
6withwithADP_8 savingscase
7nonoDETPronType=Neg8 savingsdet
8savingssavingsNOUNNumber=Ptan4 leftobl
9..PUNCT_4 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastHis extravagant spendinghim = hewith no savingsvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Recipient with savings=Theme
2spendHis = henom spending «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 8

Such a seemingly extravagant theory, thus roundly asserted, excited much opposition.

det:predetdetadvmodamodpunctadvmodadvmodacl:relclpunctamodamodoblpunctrootSuchDETaDETseeminglyADVextravagantADJtheoryNOUN,PUNCTthusADVroundlyADVassertedVERB,PUNCTexcitedADJmuchADJoppositionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuchsuchDETPronType=Ind5 theorydet:predet
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 theorydet
3seeminglyseeminglyADV_4 extravagantadvmod
4extravagantextravagantADJDegree=Pos5 theoryamod
5theorytheoryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 assertedpunct
7thusthusADV_9 assertedadvmod
8roundlyroundlyADV_9 assertedadvmod
9assertedassertVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 theoryacl:relcl
10,,PUNCT_13 oppositionpunct
11excitedexcitedADJDegree=Pos13 oppositionamod
12muchmuchADJDegree=Pos13 oppositionamod
13oppositionoppositionNOUNNumber=Sing9 assertedobl
14..PUNCT_5 theorypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1assertparticiplesuch extravagant theory not said hereexcited much oppositionroundly, thus propertyvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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