extremity Who acts: extremities, tongue, Cold weather, Frostbite, lighthouse, you · What happens: be, appear, make, feel, damage, stand · To what, where: far parts, SY, fingers, southern extremity, gloves, extremities
«extremity» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: extremity in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Your extremities are the far parts of your body, like your hands, feet, fingers and toes.
The tree, 16 words nmod:poss nsubj cop det amod case nmod:poss nmod punct case nmod:poss appos punct conj punct conj cc conj punct root Your PRON extremities NOUN are AUX the DET far ADJ parts NOUN of ADP your PRON body NOUN , PUNCT like ADP your PRON hands NOUN , PUNCT feet NOUN , PUNCT fingers NOUN and CCONJ toes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 extremities nmod:poss 2 extremities extremity NOUN Number=Plur 6 parts nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 parts cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 parts det 5 far far ADJ Degree=Pos 6 parts amod 6 parts part NOUN Number=Plur root root 7 of of ADP _ 9 body case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 body nmod:poss 9 body body NOUN Number=Sing 6 parts nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 hands punct 11 like like ADP _ 13 hands case 12 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 13 hands nmod:poss 13 hands hand NOUN Number=Plur 6 parts appos 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 feet punct 15 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 13 hands conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 fingers punct 17 fingers finger NOUN Number=Plur 13 hands conj 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 toes cc 19 toes toe NOUN Number=Plur 17 fingers conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 parts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Your extremities the far parts of your body tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 The far end or edge of something, such as a place.
det amod cc conj case nmod punct case fixed det nmod punct root The DET far ADJ end NOUN or CCONJ edge NOUN of ADP something PRON , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET place NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 end det 2 far far ADJ Degree=Pos 3 end amod 3 end end NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 edge cc 5 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 3 end conj 6 of of ADP _ 7 something case 7 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 edge nmod 8 , , PUNCT _ 12 place punct 9 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 12 place case 10 as as ADP _ 9 such fixed 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 place det 12 place place NOUN Number=Sing 7 something nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 end punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 3 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
A very serious or dangerous situation, or a very high degree of something.
The tree, 13 words det advmod amod cc amod punct cc det advmod amod appos case nmod punct root A DET very ADV serious ADJ or CCONJ dangerous ADJ situation NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ a DET very ADV high ADJ degree NOUN of ADP something PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 situation det 2 very very ADV _ 3 serious advmod 3 serious serious ADJ Degree=Pos 6 situation amod 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 dangerous cc 5 dangerous dangerous ADJ Degree=Pos 6 situation amod 6 situation situation NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 degree punct 8 or or CCONJ _ 12 degree cc 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 degree det 10 very very ADV _ 11 high advmod 11 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 12 degree amod 12 degree degree NOUN Number=Sing 6 situation appos 13 of of ADP _ 14 something case 14 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 degree nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 situation punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 Elsewhere in the SY, the ‘tongue’ (or ‘wedge’) appears as the symbol of a central balance between two extremities, e.g. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
The tree, 25 words advmod case det obl punct det punct nsubj punct punct cc punct appos punct punct case det obl case det amod nmod case nummod nmod punct conj punct compound appos punct compound compound appos punct root Elsewhere ADV in ADP the DET SY PROPN , PUNCT the DET ‘ PUNCT tongue NOUN ’ PUNCT ( PUNCT or CCONJ ‘ PUNCT wedge NOUN ’ PUNCT ) PUNCT appears VERB as ADP the DET symbol NOUN of ADP a DET central ADJ balance NOUN between ADP two NUM extremities NOUN , PUNCT e.g. ADV ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Elsewhere elsewhere ADV _ 16 appears advmod 2 in in ADP _ 4 SY case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 SY det 4 SY SY PROPN Number=Sing 16 appears obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 tongue punct 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 tongue det 7 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 8 tongue punct 8 tongue tongue NOUN Number=Sing 16 appears nsubj 9 ’ ' PUNCT _ 8 tongue punct 10 ( ( PUNCT _ 13 wedge punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 wedge cc 12 ‘ ' PUNCT _ 13 wedge punct 13 wedge wedge NOUN Number=Sing 8 tongue appos 14 ’ ' PUNCT _ 13 wedge punct 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 13 wedge punct 16 appears appear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 17 as as ADP _ 19 symbol case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 symbol det 19 symbol symbol NOUN Number=Sing 16 appears obl 20 of of ADP _ 23 balance case 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 balance det 22 central central ADJ Degree=Pos 23 balance amod 23 balance balance NOUN Number=Sing 19 symbol nmod 24 between between ADP _ 26 extremities case 25 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 26 extremities nummod 26 extremities extremity NOUN Number=Plur 23 balance nmod 27 , , PUNCT _ 28 e.g. punct 28 e.g. e.g. ADV _ 23 balance conj 29 ( ( PUNCT _ 31 Yetzirah punct 30 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing 31 Yetzirah compound 31 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 28 e.g. appos 32 , , PUNCT _ 35 translation punct 33 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 35 translation compound 34 community community NOUN Number=Sing 35 translation compound 35 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 31 Yetzirah appos 36 ) ) PUNCT _ 31 Yetzirah punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 appear present the tongue the SY as the symbol of a central balance between two extremities; elsewhere property vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sy=Location
Example 2 Cold weather makes your extremities feel numb first.
amod nsubj nmod:poss nsubj ccomp xcomp advmod punct root Cold ADJ weather NOUN makes VERB your PRON extremities NOUN feel VERB numb ADJ first ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 2 weather amod 2 weather weather NOUN Number=Sing 3 makes nsubj 3 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 extremities nmod:poss 5 extremities extremity NOUN Number=Plur 6 feel nsubj 6 feel feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 makes ccomp 7 numb numb ADJ Degree=Pos 6 feel xcomp 8 first first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 6 feel advmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 makes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Cold weather tree rules 2 feel present your extremities first, numb property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Example 3 Frostbite can damage fingers, toes and other extremities.
nsubj aux obj punct conj cc amod conj punct root Frostbite NOUN can AUX damage VERB fingers NOUN , PUNCT toes NOUN and CCONJ other ADJ extremities NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Frostbite frostbite NOUN Number=Sing 3 damage nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 damage aux 3 damage damage VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 fingers finger NOUN Number=Plur 3 damage obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 toes punct 6 toes toe NOUN Number=Plur 4 fingers conj 7 and and CCONJ _ 9 extremities cc 8 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 9 extremities amod 9 extremities extremity NOUN Number=Plur 4 fingers conj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 damage punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 damage can Frostbite fingers and toes and other extremities vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Patient
Example 4 The lighthouse stood at the southern extremity of the island.
det nsubj case det amod obl case det nmod punct root The DET lighthouse NOUN stood VERB at ADP the DET southern ADJ extremity NOUN of ADP the DET island NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 lighthouse det 2 lighthouse lighthouse NOUN Number=Sing 3 stood nsubj 3 stood stand VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 at at ADP _ 7 extremity case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 extremity det 6 southern southern ADJ Degree=Pos 7 extremity amod 7 extremity extremity NOUN Number=Sing 3 stood obl 8 of of ADP _ 10 island case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 island det 10 island island NOUN Number=Sing 7 extremity nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 stood punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand past the lighthouse the southern extremity of the island vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at extremity=Location
Example 5 Wear gloves and thick socks to keep your extremities warm.
obj cc amod conj mark advcl nmod:poss obj xcomp punct root Wear VERB gloves NOUN and CCONJ thick ADJ socks NOUN to PART keep VERB your PRON extremities NOUN warm ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 gloves glove NOUN Number=Plur 1 Wear obj 3 and and CCONJ _ 5 socks cc 4 thick thick ADJ Degree=Pos 5 socks amod 5 socks sock NOUN Number=Plur 2 gloves conj 6 to to PART _ 7 keep mark 7 keep keep VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Wear advcl 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 extremities nmod:poss 9 extremities extremity NOUN Number=Plur 7 keep obj 10 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 7 keep xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear imperative you not said here gloves and thick socks vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent glove=Theme 2 keep to-infinitive you not said here your extremities warm property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent extremity=Theme
Example 6 The doctor checked the blood flow to his extremities.
det nsubj det compound obj case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET doctor NOUN checked VERB the DET blood NOUN flow NOUN to ADP his PRON extremities NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 doctor det 2 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 3 checked nsubj 3 checked check VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 flow det 5 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 6 flow compound 6 flow flow NOUN Number=Sing 3 checked obj 7 to to ADP _ 9 extremities case 8 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 extremities nmod:poss 9 extremities extremity NOUN Number=Plur 3 checked obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 checked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check past the doctor the blood flow to doctor's extremities vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flow=Theme
Example 7 In their extremity, the sailors ate the last of the bread.
case nmod:poss obl punct det nsubj det obj case det nmod punct root In ADP their PRON extremity NOUN , PUNCT the DET sailors NOUN ate VERB the DET last NOUN of ADP the DET bread NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 extremity case 2 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 extremity nmod:poss 3 extremity extremity NOUN Number=Sing 7 ate obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 extremity punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 sailors det 6 sailors sailor NOUN Number=Plur 7 ate nsubj 7 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 last det 9 last last NOUN Number=Sing 7 ate obj 10 of of ADP _ 12 bread case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 bread det 12 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 9 last nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 7 ate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past the sailors the last of the bread their extremity vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent last=Patient
Example 8 I am, therefore, very unhappy, and in my extremity I determined to ask the help of a human being.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop punct advmod punct advmod punct cc case nmod:poss obl nsubj conj mark xcomp det obj mark det acl advcl punct root I PRON am AUX , PUNCT therefore ADV , PUNCT very ADV unhappy ADJ , PUNCT and CCONJ in ADP my PRON extremity NOUN I PRON determined VERB to PART ask VERB the DET help NOUN of SCONJ a DET human ADJ being AUX . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 unhappy nsubj 2 am be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 unhappy cop 3 , , PUNCT _ 7 unhappy punct 4 therefore therefore ADV _ 7 unhappy advmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 unhappy punct 6 very very ADV _ 7 unhappy advmod 7 unhappy unhappy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 , , PUNCT _ 14 determined punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 14 determined cc 10 in in ADP _ 12 extremity case 11 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 extremity nmod:poss 12 extremity extremity NOUN Number=Sing 14 determined obl 13 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 14 determined nsubj 14 determined determine VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 unhappy conj 15 to to PART _ 16 ask mark 16 ask ask VERB VerbForm=Inf 14 determined xcomp 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 help det 18 help help NOUN Number=Sing 16 ask obj 19 of of SCONJ _ 21 human mark 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 21 human det 21 human human ADJ Degree=Pos 18 help acl 22 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 21 human advcl 23 . . PUNCT _ 7 unhappy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present I therefore, unhappy property tree rules 2 determine past I my extremity vn discover-84 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 ask speech: ask to-infinitive I not said here the help vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent help=Recipient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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