found Who acts: Found, formal, I, She, grievous hail, you · What happens: be, found, set up, find, mean, lose · To what, where: past, something, organisation, keys, charity, it · Speech: someone speaks here
«found» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: found in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 Found is the past of "find".
nsubj cop det case punct nmod punct punct root Found NOUN is AUX the DET past NOUN of ADP " PUNCT find NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Found found NOUN Number=Sing 4 past nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 past cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 past det 4 past past NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 find case 6 " " PUNCT _ 7 find punct 7 find find NOUN Number=Sing 4 past nmod 8 " " PUNCT _ 4 past punct 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 past punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Found the past of find tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"I found my keys."
punct nsubj nmod:poss obj punct punct root " PUNCT I PRON found VERB my PRON keys NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 found punct 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 found nsubj 3 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 keys nmod:poss 5 keys key NOUN Number=Plur 3 found obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 found punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 3 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find in a quote past I my keys vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent key=Topic
Meaning 2 To found something is to start or set up an organisation, school, city or company.
The tree, 15 words mark advcl obj cop mark cc conj compound:prt det obj punct conj punct appos cc conj punct root To PART found VERB something PRON is AUX to PART start VERB or CCONJ set VERB up ADP an DET organisation NOUN , PUNCT school NOUN , PUNCT city NOUN or CCONJ company NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 found mark 2 found found VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 start advcl 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 found obj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 start cop 5 to to PART _ 6 start mark 6 start start VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 set cc 8 set set VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 6 start conj 9 up up ADP _ 8 set compound:prt 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 organisation det 11 organisation organisation NOUN Number=Sing 8 set obj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 school punct 13 school school NOUN Number=Sing 11 organisation conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 city punct 15 city city NOUN Number=Sing 11 organisation appos 16 or or CCONJ _ 17 company cc 17 company company NOUN Number=Sing 15 city conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 6 start punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 found to-infinitive something vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient 2 is present start property tree rules 3 set up infinitive a organisation and school vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient organisation=Result
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"She founded a charity."
punct nsubj det obj punct punct root " PUNCT She PRON founded VERB a DET charity NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 founded punct 2 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 founded nsubj 3 founded found VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 charity det 5 charity charity NOUN Number=Sing 3 founded obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 founded punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 3 founded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 found in a quote past She a charity vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charity=Patient
Meaning 3 "Found" as an adjective means something that was lost and is found.
The tree, 12 words punct nsubj punct case det obl obj nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl cc aux:pass conj punct root " PUNCT Found VERB " PUNCT as ADP an DET adjective NOUN means VERB something PRON that PRON was AUX lost VERB and CCONJ is AUX found VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Found punct 2 Found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 means nsubj 3 " " PUNCT _ 2 Found punct 4 as as ADP _ 6 adjective case 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 adjective det 6 adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing 2 Found obl 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 means obj 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 lost nsubj:pass 10 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 lost aux:pass 11 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 something acl:relcl 12 and and CCONJ _ 14 found cc 13 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 found aux:pass 14 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 11 lost conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find in a quote participle as a adjective vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent as adjective=Attribute 2 mean present something vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Topic 3 lose past · passive vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality 4 find present · passive vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Lost and found".
punct cc conj punct punct root " PUNCT Lost VERB and CCONJ found VERB " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Lost punct 2 Lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 found cc 4 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 Lost conj 5 " " PUNCT _ 4 found punct 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 Lost punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lose in a quote participle vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 find in a quote participle vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 "Be found to be" (formal) means turned out to be after checking.
The tree, 12 words punct aux:pass csubj mark xcomp punct punct nsubj punct ccomp compound:prt mark cop mark advcl punct root " PUNCT Be AUX found VERB to PART be VERB " PUNCT ( PUNCT formal ADJ ) PUNCT means VERB turned VERB out ADP to PART be AUX after SCONJ checking VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 3 found punct 2 Be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 3 found aux:pass 3 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 means csubj 4 to to PART _ 5 be mark 5 be be VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 found xcomp 6 " " PUNCT _ 3 found punct 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 8 formal punct 8 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 10 means nsubj 9 ) ) PUNCT _ 8 formal punct 10 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 turned turn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 means ccomp 12 out out ADP _ 11 turned compound:prt 13 to to PART _ 16 checking mark 14 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 16 checking cop 15 after after SCONJ _ 16 checking mark 16 checking check VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 11 turned advcl 17 . . PUNCT _ 10 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find in a quote infinitive · passive vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: clause=Theme 2 be in a quote to-infinitive vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 mean present formal vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 turn out participle vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 5 is to-infinitive check property tree rules
Example 1 Behold, tomorrow about this time I will cause it to rain a very grievous hail, such as hath not been in Egypt since the day it was founded even until now. (Torah EXO.9.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Behold, tomorrow about this time I will cause it to rain a very grievous hail, such as hath not been in Egypt since the day it was founded even until now.
The tree, 31 words discourse punct obl:unmarked case det obl nsubj aux obj mark xcomp det advmod amod appos punct case fixed aux advmod cop case conj mark det obl:unmarked nsubj:pass aux:pass acl advmod case advmod punct root Behold INTJ , PUNCT tomorrow NOUN about ADP this DET time NOUN I PRON will AUX cause VERB it PRON to PART rain NOUN a DET very ADV grievous ADJ hail NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP hath AUX not PART been AUX in ADP Egypt PROPN since SCONJ the DET day NOUN it PRON was AUX founded VERB even ADV until ADP now ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Behold behold INTJ _ 9 cause discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Behold punct 3 tomorrow tomorrow NOUN Number=Sing 9 cause obl:unmarked 4 about about ADP _ 6 time case 5 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 time det 6 time time NOUN Number=Sing 9 cause obl 7 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 cause nsubj 8 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 cause aux 9 cause cause VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 cause obj 11 to to PART _ 12 rain mark 12 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 9 cause xcomp 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 hail det 14 very very ADV _ 15 grievous advmod 15 grievous grievous ADJ Degree=Pos 16 hail amod 16 hail hail NOUN Number=Sing 12 rain appos 17 , , PUNCT _ 24 Egypt punct 18 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 24 Egypt case 19 as as ADP _ 18 such fixed 20 hath have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 24 Egypt aux 21 not not PART Polarity=Neg 24 Egypt advmod 22 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 24 Egypt cop 23 in in ADP _ 24 Egypt case 24 Egypt Egypt PROPN Number=Sing 16 hail conj 25 since since SCONJ _ 30 founded mark 26 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 27 day det 27 day day NOUN Number=Sing 30 founded obl:unmarked 28 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 30 founded nsubj:pass 29 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 30 founded aux:pass 30 founded found VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 hail acl 31 even even ADV _ 33 now advmod 32 until until ADP _ 33 now case 33 now now ADV PronType=Dem 30 founded advmod 34 . . PUNCT _ 9 cause punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cause future I it time; tomorrow vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition it=Patient 2 not is present · perfect I not said here such Egypt tree rules 3 found past · passive a grievous hail and Egypt not said here rain day vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.9.18, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.9.18 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.9.18 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.9.18 compound 3 EXO.9.18 EXO.9.18 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.9.18 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.9.18 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 See also SY 5:4, where God simply יָסַד yasad 'founded', with no overt object.] in Thirty-Two [note 4: The number 32 represents the sum of the 10 Sefirot Belimah and 22 Letters of Foundation. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
Sentence 1: See also SY 5:4, where God simply יָסַד yasad 'founded', with no overt object.] in Thirty-Two [note 4: The number 32 represents the sum of the 10 Sefirot Belimah and 22 Letters of Foundation.
The tree, 35 words advmod obj flat punct advmod conj advmod case obl punct acl punct case det amod obl punct punct case compound punct conj punct obl flat punct det nsubj flat parataxis det obj case det nummod nsubj flat cc nummod nmod case nmod punct root See VERB also ADV SY PROPN 5:4 NUM , PUNCT where ADV God PROPN simply ADV יָסַד ADP yasad NOUN ' PUNCT founded VERB ', PUNCT with ADP no DET overt ADJ object NOUN . PUNCT ] PUNCT in ADP Thirty NUM - PUNCT Two NUM [ PUNCT note NOUN 4 NUM : PUNCT The DET number NOUN 32 NUM represents VERB the DET sum NOUN of ADP the DET 10 NUM Sefirot PROPN Belimah PROPN and CCONJ 22 NUM Letters NOUN of ADP Foundation NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 See see VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 also also ADV _ 1 See advmod 3 SY SY PROPN Number=Sing 1 See obj 4 5:4 5:4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 SY flat 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 God punct 6 where where ADV PronType=Rel 7 God advmod 7 God God PROPN Number=Sing 3 SY conj 8 simply simply ADV _ 10 yasad advmod 9 יָסַד יָסַד ADP _ 10 yasad case 10 yasad yasad NOUN Number=Sing 1 See obl 11 ' ' PUNCT _ 10 yasad punct 12 founded found VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 yasad acl 13 ', ', PUNCT _ 12 founded punct 14 with with ADP _ 17 object case 15 no no DET PronType=Neg 17 object det 16 overt overt ADJ Degree=Pos 17 object amod 17 object object NOUN Number=Sing 12 founded obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 1 See punct 19 ] ] PUNCT _ 1 See punct 20 in in ADP _ 25 note case 21 Thirty thirty NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 25 note compound 22 - - PUNCT _ 23 Two punct 23 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 21 Thirty conj 24 [ [ PUNCT _ 25 note punct 25 note note NOUN Number=Sing 1 See obl 26 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 25 note flat 27 : : PUNCT _ 31 represents punct 28 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 29 number det 29 number number NOUN Number=Sing 31 represents nsubj 30 32 32 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 29 number flat 31 represents represent VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 See parataxis 32 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 33 sum det 33 sum sum NOUN Number=Sing 31 represents obj 34 of of ADP _ 41 Letters case 35 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 41 Letters det 36 10 10 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 41 Letters nummod 37 Sefirot Sefirot PROPN Number=Sing 41 Letters nsubj 38 Belimah Belimah PROPN Number=Sing 37 Sefirot flat 39 and and CCONJ _ 41 Letters cc 40 22 22 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 41 Letters nummod 41 Letters letter NOUN Number=Plur 33 sum nmod 42 of of ADP _ 43 Foundation case 43 Foundation foundation NOUN Number=Sing 41 Letters nmod 44 . . PUNCT _ 1 See punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see imperative you not said here SY and God Thirty note יָסַד yasad vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sy=Stimulus 2 found participle yasad not said here with no overt object vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with object=Instrument 3 represent present the number the sum of the 10 22 Letters of Foundation vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot sum=Theme 4 sum the 10 22 Letters of Foundation nom sum «possession transitive»: of=patient 5 letter Foundation nom letter «communication transitive»: of=patient
Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)
punct flat punct compound compound appos punct root ( PUNCT Sefer PROPN Yetzirah PROPN , PUNCT Sefaria PROPN community NOUN translation NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct 2 Sefer Sefer PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 Yetzirah Yetzirah PROPN Number=Sing 2 Sefer flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 translation punct 5 Sefaria Sefaria PROPN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 6 community community NOUN Number=Sing 7 translation compound 7 translation translation NOUN Number=Sing 2 Sefer appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Sefer punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 The LORD by wisdom founded the earth; by understanding He established the heavens. (Writings PRO.3.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The LORD by wisdom founded the earth; by understanding He established the heavens.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj case nmod det obj punct mark advcl nsubj ccomp det obj punct root The DET LORD PROPN by ADP wisdom NOUN founded VERB the DET earth NOUN ; PUNCT by SCONJ understanding VERB He PRON established VERB the DET heavens NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 LORD det 2 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 5 founded nsubj 3 by by ADP _ 4 wisdom case 4 wisdom wisdom NOUN Number=Sing 2 LORD nmod 5 founded found VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 earth det 7 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 5 founded obj 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 10 understanding punct 9 by by SCONJ _ 10 understanding mark 10 understanding understand VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 founded advcl 11 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 established nsubj 12 established establish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 understanding ccomp 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 heavens det 14 heavens heaven NOUN Number=Plur 12 established obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 founded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 found past the LORD by wisdom the earth vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent earth=Patient 2 understand gerund the LORD by wisdom not said here vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 3 establish past LORD the heavens vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heaven=Patient
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.3.19, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.3.19 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.3.19 PRO.3.19 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.3.19 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.3.19 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 For He hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods. (Writings PSA.24.2, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For He hath founded it upon the seas, and established it upon the floods.
The tree, 14 words mark nsubj advcl obj case det obl punct cc conj obj case det obl punct root For SCONJ He PRON hath VERB founded VERB it PRON upon ADP the DET seas NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ established VERB it PRON upon ADP the DET floods NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 For for SCONJ _ 3 hath mark 2 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 hath nsubj 3 hath have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 founded advcl 4 founded found VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 founded obj 6 upon upon ADP _ 8 seas case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 seas det 8 seas sea NOUN Number=Plur 4 founded obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 established punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 established cc 11 established establish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 founded conj 12 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 established obj 13 upon upon ADP _ 15 floods case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 floods det 15 floods flood NOUN Number=Plur 11 established obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 founded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present He vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 found past it upon the seas vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient 3 establish past it upon the floods vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.24.2, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.24.2 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.24.2 PSA.24.2 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.24.2 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.24.2 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 Of old have I known from Thy testimonies that Thou hast founded them for ever. (Writings PSA.119.152, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Of old have I known from Thy testimonies that Thou hast founded them for ever.
The tree, 15 words mark nsubj:pass aux nsubj advcl case nmod:poss obl obj nsubj acl:relcl obj case obl punct root Of SCONJ old ADJ have AUX I PRON known VERB from ADP Thy PRON testimonies NOUN that PRON Thou PRON hast VERB founded VERB them PRON for ADP ever ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Of of SCONJ _ 5 known mark 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 5 known nsubj:pass 3 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 known aux 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 known nsubj 5 known know VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 founded advcl 6 from from ADP _ 8 testimonies case 7 Thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 8 testimonies nmod:poss 8 testimonies testimony NOUN Number=Plur 5 known obl 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 hast obj 10 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 11 hast nsubj 11 hast have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 testimonies acl:relcl 12 founded found VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 13 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 founded obj 14 for for ADP _ 15 ever case 15 ever ever ADV PronType=Ind 12 founded obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 12 founded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know present · perfect · passive old Thy testimonies vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus 2 have present Thou Thy testimonies vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient 3 found past testimonies = testimony vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient 4 testify Thy nom testimony «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.152, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.119.152 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.119.152 PSA.119.152 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.119.152 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.119.152 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 I found a pound coin under the sofa!
nsubj det compound obj case det obl punct root I PRON found VERB a DET pound NOUN coin NOUN under ADP the DET sofa NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 found nsubj 2 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 coin det 4 pound pound NOUN Number=Sing 5 coin compound 5 coin coin NOUN Number=Sing 2 found obj 6 under under ADP _ 8 sofa case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 sofa det 8 sofa sofa NOUN Number=Sing 2 found obl 9 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past I a pound coin the sofa vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coin=Topic
Example 7 We found out who ate the cake.
nsubj compound:prt nsubj ccomp det obj punct root We PRON found VERB out ADP who PRON ate VERB the DET cake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 found nsubj 2 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 2 found compound:prt 4 who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 ate nsubj 5 ate eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 found ccomp 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 cake det 7 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 5 ate obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find out past We vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 eat past the cake vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Patient
Example 8 Saint Columba founded a monastery on Iona.
nsubj flat det obj case obl punct root Saint PROPN Columba PROPN founded VERB a DET monastery NOUN on ADP Iona PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Saint Saint PROPN Number=Sing 3 founded nsubj 2 Columba Columba PROPN Number=Sing 1 Saint flat 3 founded found VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 monastery det 5 monastery monastery NOUN Number=Sing 3 founded obj 6 on on ADP _ 7 Iona case 7 Iona Iona PROPN Number=Sing 3 founded obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 founded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 found past Saint a monastery Iona vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent monastery=Theme on iona=Source
Example 9 The school was founded by a group of nuns.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl case nmod punct root The DET school NOUN was AUX founded VERB by ADP a DET group NOUN of ADP nuns NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 school det 2 school school NOUN Number=Sing 4 founded nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 founded aux:pass 4 founded found VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 7 group case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 group det 7 group group NOUN Number=Sing 4 founded obl 8 of of ADP _ 9 nuns case 9 nuns nun NOUN Number=Plur 7 group nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 founded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 found past · passive a group of nuns the school vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient
Example 10 Check the lost and found box for your jumper.
det amod cc conj obj case nmod:poss nmod punct root Check VERB the DET lost VERB and CCONJ found VERB box NOUN for ADP your PRON jumper NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Check check VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 box det 3 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 box amod 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 found cc 5 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 lost conj 6 box box NOUN Number=Sing 1 Check obj 7 for for ADP _ 9 jumper case 8 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 jumper nmod:poss 9 jumper jumper NOUN Number=Sing 6 box nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 1 Check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 check imperative you not said here the lost box for your jumper vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent box=Theme for jumper=Attribute 2 lose participle vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 find participle vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
Example 11 The answer was found to be correct.
det nsubj:pass aux:pass mark cop xcomp punct root The DET answer NOUN was AUX found VERB to PART be AUX correct ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 answer det 2 answer answer NOUN Number=Sing 4 found nsubj:pass 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 found aux:pass 4 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 to to PART _ 7 correct mark 6 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 correct cop 7 correct correct ADJ Degree=Pos 4 found xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past · passive the answer vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic 2 is to-infinitive the answer not said here correct property tree rules
Example 12 Holberg, Denmark's Moliere, founded here an academy for the sons of the nobles.
The tree, 14 words punct nmod:poss case appos punct acl advmod det obj case det obl case det nmod punct root Holberg PROPN , PUNCT Denmark PROPN 's PART Moliere PROPN , PUNCT founded VERB here ADV an DET academy NOUN for ADP the DET sons NOUN of ADP the DET nobles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Holberg Holberg PROPN Number=Sing root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 5 Moliere punct 3 Denmark Denmark PROPN Number=Sing 5 Moliere nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 Denmark case 5 Moliere Moliere PROPN Number=Sing 1 Holberg appos 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 founded punct 7 founded found VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 Moliere acl 8 here here ADV PronType=Dem 7 founded advmod 9 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 academy det 10 academy academy NOUN Number=Sing 7 founded obj 11 for for ADP _ 13 sons case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 sons det 13 sons son NOUN Number=Plur 7 founded obl 14 of of ADP _ 16 nobles case 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 nobles det 16 nobles noble NOUN Number=Plur 13 sons nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 1 Holberg punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 found participle Denmark's Moliere not said here a academy here for the sons of the nobles vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent academy=Patient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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