guile

Who acts: trick, you, he, brother, thy, Wickedness · What happens: deceive, keep, speak, say, come, take away · To what, where: people, tongue, evil, guile, blessing, midst · Speech: someone speaks here

«guile» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: guile in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Clever, sneaky cheating; a trick that deceives people.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Clever	clever	ADV	_	3 sneaky	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Clever	punct
3	sneaky	sneaky	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 cheating	amod
4	cheating	cheating	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	;	;	PUNCT	_	7 trick	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 trick	det
7	trick	trick	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cheating	appos
8	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 deceives	nsubj
9	deceives	deceive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 trick	acl:relcl
10	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 deceives	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 cheating	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	deceive	present	a trick	people					vn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Keep thy tongue from evil, and thy lips from speaking guile. (Writings PSA.34.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Keep thy tongue from evil, and thy lips from speaking guile.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Keep	keep	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	3 tongue	nmod:poss
3	tongue	tongue	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Keep	obj
4	from	from	ADP	_	5 evil	case
5	evil	evil	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Keep	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 lips	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 lips	cc
8	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 lips	nmod:poss
9	lips	lip	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Keep	obl
10	from	from	SCONJ	_	11 speaking	mark
11	speaking	speak	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Keep	advcl
12	guile	guile	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 speaking	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Keep	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	imperative	you not said here	thy tongue		evil		thy lips obl	vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer tongue=Beneficiary from evil=Eventuality
2	speak speech: other	gerund	you not said here	guile					tree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.34.14, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.34.14	PSA.34.14	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.34.14	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.34.14	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And he said: 'Thy brother came with guile, and hath taken away thy blessing.' (Torah GEN.27.35, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And he said: 'Thy brother came with guile, and hath taken away thy blessing.'

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 came	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	8 came	punct
6	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 brother	nmod:poss
7	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	nsubj
8	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 said	ccomp
9	with	with	ADP	_	10 guile	case
10	guile	guile	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 came	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 taken	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 taken	cc
13	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 taken	aux:pass
14	taken	take	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 came	conj
15	away	away	ADV	_	14 taken	advmod
16	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	17 blessing	nmod:poss
17	blessing	blessing	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 taken	obj
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct
19	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	he			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	come	past	Thy brother		with guile	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	take away	present · passive	Thy brother not said here	thy blessing	away property	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: blessing=Theme
4	bless		thy			nom blessing «act transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.27.35, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.27.35	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.27.35	compound
3	GEN.27.35	GEN.27.35	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 GEN.27.35	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 GEN.27.35	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Wickedness is in the midst thereof; oppression and guile depart not from her broad place. (Writings PSA.55.12, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Wickedness is in the midst thereof; oppression and guile depart not from her broad place.

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Wickedness	wickedness	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 midst	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 midst	cop
3	in	in	ADP	_	5 midst	case
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 midst	det
5	midst	midst	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	thereof	thereof	ADV	_	5 midst	advmod
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	8 oppression	punct
8	oppression	oppression	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 depart	nsubj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 guile	cc
10	guile	guile	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 oppression	conj
11	depart	depart	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 midst	parataxis
12	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 depart	advmod
13	from	from	ADP	_	16 place	case
14	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 place	nmod:poss
15	broad	broad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 place	amod
16	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 depart	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 midst	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Wickedness			the midst		thereof property	tree rules
2	not depart	present	oppression and guile			her broad place			vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from place=Initial_Location

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.55.12, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.55.12	PSA.55.12	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.55.12	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.55.12	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Happy is the man unto whom the LORD counteth not iniquity, and in whose spirit there is no guile. (Writings PSA.32.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Happy is the man unto whom the LORD counteth not iniquity, and in whose spirit there is no guile.

The tree, 19 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 man	amod
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 man	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 man	det
4	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
5	unto	unto	ADP	_	6 whom	case
6	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 man	nmod
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 LORD	det
8	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 counteth	nsubj
9	counteth	count	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 whom	acl:relcl
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 counteth	advmod
11	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 counteth	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 is	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 is	cc
14	in	in	ADP	_	16 spirit	case
15	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	16 spirit	nmod:poss
16	spirit	spirit	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 is	obl
17	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	18 is	expl
18	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 man	parataxis
19	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	20 guile	det
20	guile	guile	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 is	nsubj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 man	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	is a	present		the Happy man		tree rules
2	not count	present	the LORD	iniquity		vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Theme
3	be	present	no guile		spirit; there	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in spirit=Location

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.32.2, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.32.2	PSA.32.2	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.32.2	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.32.2	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/G/guile/