heap Who acts: heap, Heaps, they, land, earth, Hezekiah · What happens: be, mean, heap, fill, eat, gather · To what, where: big untidy pile, lot, pile, something, them, heaps
«heap» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: heap in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A heap is a big untidy pile of things on top of each other.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj cop det amod amod case nmod case nmod case nmod fixed punct root A DET heap NOUN is AUX a DET big ADJ untidy ADJ pile NOUN of ADP things NOUN on ADP top NOUN of ADP each DET other ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 heap det 2 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing 7 pile nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 pile cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 pile det 5 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 7 pile amod 6 untidy untidy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 pile amod 7 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of ADP _ 9 things case 9 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 7 pile nmod 10 on on ADP _ 11 top case 11 top top NOUN Number=Sing 9 things nmod 12 of of ADP _ 13 each case 13 each each DET PronType=Tot 11 top nmod 14 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 13 each fixed 15 . . PUNCT _ 7 pile punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a heap a big untidy pile of things on top of each tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Heaps of something means a lot of it (informal, very common in Australia and New Zealand).
The tree, 16 words nsubj case nmod det obj case nmod punct parataxis punct advmod conj case obl cc flat conj punct punct root Heaps NOUN of ADP something PRON means VERB a DET lot NOUN of ADP it PRON ( PUNCT informal ADJ , PUNCT very ADV common ADJ in ADP Australia PROPN and CCONJ New PROPN Zealand PROPN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Heaps heap NOUN Number=Plur 4 means nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 3 something case 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 1 Heaps nmod 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 lot det 6 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 4 means obj 7 of of ADP _ 8 it case 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 lot nmod 9 ( ( PUNCT _ 10 informal punct 10 informal informal ADJ Degree=Pos 4 means parataxis 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 common punct 12 very very ADV _ 13 common advmod 13 common common ADJ Degree=Pos 10 informal conj 14 in in ADP _ 15 Australia case 15 Australia Australia PROPN Number=Sing 13 common obl 16 and and CCONJ _ 18 Zealand cc 17 New New PROPN Number=Sing 18 Zealand flat 18 Zealand Zealand PROPN Number=Sing 15 Australia conj 19 ) ) PUNCT _ 10 informal punct 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Heaps of something a lot of lot vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Topic
Meaning 3 To heap is to put things in a pile, or to fill something with a lot, like a heaped spoon.
The tree, 20 words mark csubj cop mark obj case det obl punct cc mark conj obj case det obl punct case det amod conj punct root To PART heap VERB is AUX to PART put VERB things NOUN in ADP a DET pile NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART fill VERB something PRON with ADP a DET lot NOUN , PUNCT like ADP a DET heaped VERB spoon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 heap mark 2 heap heap VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 put csubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 put cop 4 to to PART _ 5 put mark 5 put put VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 5 put obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 pile case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 pile det 9 pile pile NOUN Number=Sing 5 put obl 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 fill punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 fill cc 12 to to PART _ 13 fill mark 13 fill fill VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 put conj 14 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 13 fill obj 15 with with ADP _ 17 lot case 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 lot det 17 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 13 fill obl 18 , , PUNCT _ 22 spoon punct 19 like like ADP _ 22 spoon case 20 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 spoon det 21 heaped heap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 22 spoon amod 22 spoon spoon NOUN Number=Sing 13 fill conj 23 . . PUNCT _ 5 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 heap to-infinitive vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent 2 is present a pile put property tree rules 3 fill to-infinitive something with a lot vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent something=Patient with lot=Instrument 4 heap participle vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 1 And they did eat there by the heap. (Torah GEN.31.46, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they did eat there by the heap.
cc nsubj aux advmod case det obl punct root And CCONJ they PRON did AUX eat VERB there ADV by ADP the DET heap NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 4 eat cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 eat nsubj 3 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 eat aux 4 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 there there ADV PronType=Dem 4 eat advmod 6 by by ADP _ 8 heap case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 heap det 8 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing 4 eat obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat past · do-support they there by the heap vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.31.46, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.31.46 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.31.46 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.31.46 compound 3 GEN.31.46 GEN.31.46 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.31.46 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.31.46 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 And they gathered them together in heaps; and the land stank. (Torah EXO.8.14, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And they gathered them together in heaps; and the land stank.
cc nsubj obj advmod case obl punct cc det nsubj conj punct root And CCONJ they PRON gathered VERB them PRON together ADV in ADP heaps NOUN ; PUNCT and CCONJ the DET land NOUN stank VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 gathered cc 2 they they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 gathered nsubj 3 gathered gather VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 gathered obj 5 together together ADV _ 3 gathered advmod 6 in in ADP _ 7 heaps case 7 heaps heap NOUN Number=Plur 3 gathered obl 8 ; ; PUNCT _ 12 stank punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 12 stank cc 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 land det 11 land land NOUN Number=Sing 12 stank nsubj 12 stank stink VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 gathered conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 3 gathered punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 gather past they them = they heaps together property vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme 2 stink past the land vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.8.14, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN EXO.8.14 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 EXO.8.14 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.8.14 compound 3 EXO.8.14 EXO.8.14 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 EXO.8.14 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 EXO.8.14 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And in the seven years of plenty the earth brought forth in heaps. (Torah GEN.41.47, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And in the seven years of plenty the earth brought forth in heaps.
cc case det nummod obl case obl det nsubj advmod case obl punct root And CCONJ in ADP the DET seven NUM years NOUN of ADP plenty NOUN the DET earth NOUN brought VERB forth ADV in ADP heaps NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 10 brought cc 2 in in ADP _ 5 years case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 years det 4 seven seven NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 5 years nummod 5 years year NOUN Number=Plur 10 brought obl 6 of of ADP _ 7 plenty case 7 plenty plenty NOUN Number=Sing 10 brought obl 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 earth det 9 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 10 brought nsubj 10 brought bring VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 forth forth ADV _ 10 brought advmod 12 in in ADP _ 13 heaps case 13 heaps heap NOUN Number=Plur 10 brought obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 10 brought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 bring past the earth heaps year of plenty; forth property vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent of plenty=Initial_Location
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.41.47, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.41.47 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.41.47 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.41.47 compound 3 GEN.41.47 GEN.41.47 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.41.47 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.41.47 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Then Hezekiah questioned the priests and the Levites concerning the heaps. (Writings 2CH.31.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Then Hezekiah questioned the priests and the Levites concerning the heaps.
advmod nsubj det obj cc det nmod acl det obj punct root Then ADV Hezekiah PROPN questioned VERB the DET priests NOUN and CCONJ the DET Levites PROPN concerning VERB the DET heaps NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 3 questioned advmod 2 Hezekiah Hezekiah PROPN Number=Sing 3 questioned nsubj 3 questioned question VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 priests det 5 priests priest NOUN Number=Plur 3 questioned obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 8 Levites cc 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Levites det 8 Levites Levite PROPN Number=Plur 5 priests nmod 9 concerning concern VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 Levites acl 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 heaps det 11 heaps heap NOUN Number=Plur 9 concerning obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 questioned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 question speech: other past Hezekiah the priests the Levites then vn interrogate-37.1.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent priest=Recipient 2 concern gerund the Levites not said here the heaps vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus heap=Experiencer
Sentence 2: (Writings 2CH.31.9, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN 2CH.31.9 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2CH.31.9 2CH.31.9 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Writings flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2CH.31.9 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 His roots are wrapped about the heap, he beholdeth the place of stones. (Writings JOB.8.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: His roots are wrapped about the heap, he beholdeth the place of stones.
The tree, 13 words nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct nsubj parataxis det obj case nmod punct root His PRON roots NOUN are AUX wrapped VERB about ADP the DET heap NOUN , PUNCT he PRON beholdeth VERB the DET place NOUN of ADP stones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 roots nmod:poss 2 roots root NOUN Number=Plur 4 wrapped nsubj:pass 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 wrapped aux:pass 4 wrapped wrap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 about about ADP _ 7 heap case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 heap det 7 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing 4 wrapped obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 beholdeth punct 9 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 beholdeth nsubj 10 beholdeth behold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 wrapped parataxis 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 place det 12 place place NOUN Number=Sing 10 beholdeth obj 13 of of ADP _ 14 stones case 14 stones stone NOUN Number=Plur 12 place nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 4 wrapped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wrap present · passive His roots about the heap vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme about heap=Destination 2 behold present he the place of stones vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer place=Stimulus
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.8.17, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.8.17 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.8.17 JOB.8.17 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.8.17 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.8.17 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 My transgression is sealed up in a bag, and Thou heapest up mine iniquity. (Writings JOB.14.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: My transgression is sealed up in a bag, and Thou heapest up mine iniquity.
The tree, 14 words nmod:poss nsubj:pass aux:pass compound:prt case det obl punct cc nsubj conj compound:prt amod obj punct root My PRON transgression NOUN is AUX sealed VERB up ADP in ADP a DET bag NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ Thou PRON heapest VERB up ADP mine ADJ iniquity NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 transgression nmod:poss 2 transgression transgression NOUN Number=Sing 4 sealed nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 sealed aux:pass 4 sealed seal VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 up up ADP _ 4 sealed compound:prt 6 in in ADP _ 8 bag case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 bag det 8 bag bag NOUN Number=Sing 4 sealed obl 9 , , PUNCT _ 12 heapest punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 heapest cc 11 Thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 12 heapest nsubj 12 heapest heap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 sealed conj 13 up up ADP _ 12 heapest compound:prt 14 mine mine ADJ Degree=Pos 15 iniquity amod 15 iniquity iniquity NOUN Number=Sing 12 heapest obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 sealed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 seal up present · passive My transgression a bag vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 2 heap up present Thou mine iniquity vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent iniquity=Theme 3 transgress My nom transgression «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.14.17, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.14.17 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.14.17 JOB.14.17 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.14.17 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.14.17 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 There is a heap of 40 stones.
expl det nsubj case nummod nmod punct root There PRON is VERB a DET heap NOUN of ADP 40 NUM stones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 There there PRON PronType=Dem 2 is expl 2 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 heap det 4 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing 2 is nsubj 5 of of ADP _ 7 stones case 6 40 40 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 stones nummod 7 stones stone NOUN Number=Plur 4 heap nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 is punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be present a heap of 40 stones there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 8 He moved 15 stones from the heap.
nsubj nummod obj case det obl punct root He PRON moved VERB 15 NUM stones NOUN from ADP the DET heap NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 moved nsubj 2 moved move VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 15 15 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 stones nummod 4 stones stone NOUN Number=Plur 2 moved obj 5 from from ADP _ 7 heap case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 heap det 7 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing 2 moved obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 moved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 move past He 15 stones the heap vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent stone=Theme from heap=Trajectory
Example 9 Two heaps have 25 and 30 apples.
nummod nsubj nummod cc conj obj punct root Two NUM heaps NOUN have VERB 25 NUM and CCONJ 30 NUM apples NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 heaps nummod 2 heaps heap NOUN Number=Plur 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 25 25 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 apples nummod 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 30 cc 6 30 30 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 25 conj 7 apples apple NOUN Number=Plur 3 have obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Two heaps 25 apples vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apple=Patient
Example 10 She heaps 3 more spoons of sugar.
nsubj nummod amod obj case nmod punct root She PRON heaps VERB 3 NUM more ADJ spoons NOUN of ADP sugar NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 heaps nsubj 2 heaps heap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 spoons nummod 4 more more ADJ Degree=Cmp 5 spoons amod 5 spoons spoon NOUN Number=Plur 2 heaps obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 sugar case 7 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 5 spoons nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 heaps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 heap present She 3 more spoons of sugar vn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent spoon=Theme
Example 11 My clothes were in a heap on the floor.
nmod:poss nsubj cop case det case det nmod punct root My PRON clothes NOUN were AUX in ADP a DET heap NOUN on ADP the DET floor NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 clothes nmod:poss 2 clothes clothes NOUN Number=Ptan 6 heap nsubj 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 heap cop 4 in in ADP _ 6 heap case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 heap det 6 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 on on ADP _ 9 floor case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 floor det 9 floor floor NOUN Number=Sing 6 heap nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 heap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past My clothes a heap on the floor tree rules
Example 12 We put the leaves on the compost heap.
nsubj det obj case det compound obl punct root We PRON put VERB the DET leaves NOUN on ADP the DET compost NOUN heap NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 put nsubj 2 put put VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 leaves det 4 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 2 put obj 5 on on ADP _ 8 heap case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 heap det 7 compost compost NOUN Number=Sing 8 heap compound 8 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing 2 put obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 put punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 put past We the leaves the compost heap vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Theme on heap=Destination
Example 13 Thanks heaps for your help!
compound case nmod:poss nmod punct root Thanks NOUN heaps NOUN for ADP your PRON help NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thanks thanks NOUN Number=Sing 2 heaps compound 2 heaps heap NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 for for ADP _ 5 help case 4 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 help nmod:poss 5 help help NOUN Number=Sing 2 heaps nmod 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 heaps punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help your nom help «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 14 The dog jumped into the heap of leaves.
det nsubj case det obl case nmod punct root The DET dog NOUN jumped VERB into ADP the DET heap NOUN of ADP leaves NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 jumped nsubj 3 jumped jump VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 into into ADP _ 6 heap case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 heap det 6 heap heap NOUN Number=Sing 3 jumped obl 7 of of ADP _ 8 leaves case 8 leaves leaf NOUN Number=Plur 6 heap nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 jumped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 jump past the dog into the heap of leaves result vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into heap=Result
Example 15 They divided the money into three heaps.
nsubj det obj case nummod obl punct root They PRON divided VERB the DET money NOUN into ADP three NUM heaps NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 divided nsubj 2 divided divide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 money det 4 money money NOUN Number=Sing 2 divided obj 5 into into ADP _ 7 heaps case 6 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 heaps nummod 7 heaps heap NOUN Number=Plur 2 divided obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 divided punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 divide past They the money three heaps vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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