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hear

Who acts: I, you, judge, Moses, ye, LORD · What happens: notice, tell, listen, hear, win, say · To what, where: sounds, news, bird, case, ONE, fear · Speech: someone speaks here

«hear» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hear in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To notice sounds with your ears.

markobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootToPARTnoticeVERBsoundsNOUNwithADPyourPRONearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 noticemark
2noticenoticeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur2 noticeobj
4withwithADP_6 earscase
5youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 earsnmod:poss
6earsearNOUNNumber=Plur2 noticeobl
7..PUNCT_2 noticepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1noticeto-infinitivesoundswith your earsvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"I hear a bird."

punctnsubjdetobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTIPRONhearVERBaDETbirdNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 hearpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 hearnsubj
3hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 birddet
5birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing3 hearobj
6..PUNCT_3 hearpunct
7""PUNCT_3 hearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hear in a quotepresentIa birdvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer bird=Stimulus

Meaning 2

To be told news.

markaux:passobjpunctrootToPARTbeAUXtoldVERBnewsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_3 toldmark
2bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf3 toldaux:pass
3toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldobj
5..PUNCT_3 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertto-infinitive · passivenewsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: news=Recipient

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"I heard you won!"

punctnsubjnsubjccomppunctpunctroot"PUNCTIPRONheardVERByouPRONwonVERB!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 heardpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 heardnsubj
3heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 wonnsubj
5wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 heardccomp
6!!PUNCT_3 heardpunct
7""PUNCT_3 heardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hear in a quotepastIvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2win in a quotepastyouvn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 3

To listen to something formally.

markcaseobladvmodpunctrootToPARTlistenVERBtoADPsomethingPRONformallyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 listenmark
2listenlistenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 listenobl
5formallyformallyADV_2 listenadvmod
6..PUNCT_2 listenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listento-infinitiveto something; formally propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to something=Theme

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"The judge heard the case."

punctdetnsubjdetobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTTheDETjudgeNOUNheardVERBtheDETcaseNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 heardpunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 judgedet
3judgejudgeNOUNNumber=Sing4 heardnsubj
4heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 casedet
6casecaseNOUNNumber=Sing4 heardobj
7..PUNCT_4 heardpunct
8""PUNCT_4 heardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hear in a quotepastthe judgethe casevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer case=Stimulus

Example 1

And Moses said unto Korah: 'Hear now, ye sons of Levi: (Torah NUM.16.8, JPS 1917)

The tree, 15 words
ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctconjadvmodpunctnsubjobjcasenmodpunctpunctcompoundparataxispunctflatflatpunctrootAndCCONJMosesPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPKorahPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTHearVERBnowADV,PUNCTyePRONsonsNOUNofADPLeviPROPN:PUNCT(PUNCTTorahPROPNNUM.16.8PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 Korahcase
5KorahKorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_8 Hearpunct
7''PUNCT_8 Hearpunct
8HearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidconj
9nownowADVPronType=Dem8 Hearadvmod
10,,PUNCT_12 sonspunct
11yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 sonsnsubj
12sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur8 Hearobj
13ofofADP_14 Levicase
14LeviLeviPROPNNumber=Sing12 sonsnmod
15::PUNCT_18 NUM.16.8punct
16((PUNCT_18 NUM.16.8punct
17TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing18 NUM.16.8compound
18NUM.16.8NUM.16.8PROPNNumber=Sing3 saidparataxis
19,,PUNCT_20 JPSpunct
20JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing18 NUM.16.8flat
2119171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card18 NUM.16.8flat
22))PUNCT_18 NUM.16.8punct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastMosesunto Korahvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2hearinfinitiveMoses not said herenowvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
3sonyeof Levitree rules

Example 2

HEAR, O ISRAEL: THE LORD OUR GOD, THE LORD IS ONE. (Torah DEU.6.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: HEAR, O ISRAEL: THE LORD OUR GOD, THE LORD IS ONE.

The tree, 11 words
discoursepunctdiscoursensubjpunctdetnsubjnmod:posspunctdetnsubjcopconjpunctrootHEARINTJ,PUNCTOINTJISRAELPROPN:PUNCTTHEDETLORDNOUNOURPRONGODNOUN,PUNCTTHEDETLORDNOUNISAUXONENUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HEARhearINTJ_9 GODdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 HEARpunct
3OoINTJ_4 ISRAELdiscourse
4ISRAELISRAELPROPNNumber=Sing9 GODnsubj
5::PUNCT_9 GODpunct
6THEtheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 LORDdet
7LORDlordNOUNNumber=Sing9 GODnsubj
8OURourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 GODnmod:poss
9GODgodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10,,PUNCT_14 ONEpunct
11THEtheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 LORDdet
12LORDlordNOUNNumber=Sing14 ONEnsubj
13ISbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 ONEcop
14ONEoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 GODconj
15..PUNCT_9 GODpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe LORDONEtree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.6.4, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.6.4PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.6.4punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.6.4compound
3DEU.6.4DEU.6.4PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.6.4conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.6.4punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

And all the people shall hear, and fear, and do no more presumptuously. (Torah DEU.17.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And all the people shall hear, and fear, and do no more presumptuously.

The tree, 13 words
ccdet:predetdetnsubjauxpunctccobjpunctccconjadvmodobjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJallDETtheDETpeopleNOUNshallAUXhearVERB,PUNCTandCCONJfearNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdoVERBnoADVmoreADJpresumptuouslyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 hearcc
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 peopledet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 peopledet
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 hearnsubj
5shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin6 hearaux
6hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7,,PUNCT_9 fearpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 fearcc
9fearfearNOUNNumber=Sing6 hearobj
10,,PUNCT_12 dopunct
11andandCCONJ_12 docc
12dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 hearconj
13nonoADV_14 moreadvmod
14moremoreADJDegree=Cmp12 doobj
15presumptuouslypresumptuouslyADV_12 doadvmod
16..PUNCT_6 hearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearshallall peoplefearvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer fear=Stimulus
2doinfinitiveall people not said heremorepresumptuously propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Eventuality

Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.17.13, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNDEU.17.13PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 DEU.17.13punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.17.13compound
3DEU.17.13DEU.17.13PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 DEU.17.13conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 DEU.17.13punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

Know ye not? hear ye not? (Prophets ISA.40.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Know ye not? hear ye not?

objadvmodpunctparataxisobjadvmodpunctrootKnowVERByePRONnotPART?PUNCThearVERByePRONnotPART?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KnowknowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch1 Knowobj
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg1 Knowadvmod
4??PUNCT_5 hearpunct
5hearhearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Knowparataxis
6yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 hearobj
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 hearadvmod
8??PUNCT_1 Knowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not knowimperativeyou not said hereyevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer ye=Stimulus
2not hearinfinitiveyevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer ye=Stimulus

Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.40.21, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.40.21PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3ISA.40.21ISA.40.21PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 ISA.40.21flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ISA.40.21flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

Hear my cry, O God; attend unto my prayer. (Writings PSA.61.2, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Hear my cry, O God; attend unto my prayer.

nmod:possobjpunctcasevocativepunctconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHearVERBmyPRONcryNOUN,PUNCTOADPGodPROPN;PUNCTattendVERBuntoADPmyPRONprayerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HearhearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 crynmod:poss
3crycryNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hearobj
4,,PUNCT_6 Godpunct
5OofADPAbbr=Yes6 Godcase
6GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing1 Hearvocative
7;;PUNCT_8 attendpunct
8attendattendVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Hearconj
9untountoADP_11 prayercase
10mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 prayernmod:poss
11prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing8 attendobl
12..PUNCT_1 Hearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearimperativeyou not said heremy cryGod vocativevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer cry=Stimulus
2attendinfinitiveyou not said hereunto my prayervn caring-75.2-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
3crymynom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
4praymynom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.61.2, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.61.2PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.61.2PSA.61.2PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.61.2flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.61.2flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 6

He that planted the ear, shall He not hear? (Writings PSA.94.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He that planted the ear, shall He not hear?

nsubjnsubjdetobjpunctauxnsubjadvmodconjpunctrootHePRONthatPRONplantedVERBtheDETearNOUN,PUNCTshallAUXHePRONnotPARThearVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 plantednsubj
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel3 plantednsubj
3plantedplantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 eardet
5earearNOUNNumber=Sing3 plantedobj
6,,PUNCT_10 hearpunct
7shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 hearaux
8HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hearnsubj
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 hearadvmod
10hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf5 earconj
11??PUNCT_3 plantedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1plantpastHethe earvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient
2not hearshallHevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.94.9, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.94.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.94.9PSA.94.9PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.94.9flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.94.9flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

I can hear the rain on the roof.

nsubjauxdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootIPRONcanAUXhearVERBtheDETrainNOUNonADPtheDETroofNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 hearnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 hearaux
3hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 raindet
5rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing3 hearobj
6ononADP_8 roofcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 roofdet
8roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing3 hearobl
9..PUNCT_3 hearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearcanIthe rainthe roofvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer rain=Stimulus

Example 8

Did you hear the bell?

auxnsubjdetobjpunctrootDidAUXyouPRONhearVERBtheDETbellNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hearaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 hearnsubj
3hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 belldet
5bellbellNOUNNumber=Sing3 hearobj
6??PUNCT_3 hearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpast · do-supportyouthe bellvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer bell=Stimulus

Example 9

I heard that you have a new puppy.

nsubjmarknsubjccompdetamodobjpunctrootIPRONheardVERBthatSCONJyouPRONhaveVERBaDETnewADJpuppyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 heardnsubj
2heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_5 havemark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 havensubj
5havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 heardccomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 puppydet
7newnewADJDegree=Pos8 puppyamod
8puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing5 haveobj
9..PUNCT_2 heardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastIvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2havepresentyoua new puppyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent puppy=Patient

Example 10

Listen to hear cars coming.

markadvclobjaclpunctrootListenVERBtoPARThearVERBcarsNOUNcomingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ListenlistenVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2totoPART_3 hearmark
3hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Listenadvcl
4carscarNOUNNumber=Plur3 hearobj
5comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger4 carsacl
6..PUNCT_1 Listenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1listenimperativeyou not said herevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
2hearto-infinitiveyou not said herecarsvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer car=Stimulus
3comegerundcars not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 11

We haven't heard from Grandma.

nsubjauxadvmodcaseoblpunctrootWePRONhaveAUXn'tPARTheardVERBfromADPGrandmaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 heardnsubj
2havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 heardaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 heardadvmod
4heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5fromfromADP_6 Grandmacase
6GrandmaGrandmaPROPNNumber=Sing4 heardobl
7..PUNCT_4 heardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not hearpresent · perfectWefrom Grandmavn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from grandma=Source

Example 12

Speak up, I can't hear you.

compound:prtpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctrootSpeakVERBupADP,PUNCTIPRONcaAUXn'tPARThearVERByouPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpeakspeakVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2upupADP_1 Speakcompound:prt
3,,PUNCT_7 hearpunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 hearnsubj
5cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 hearaux
6n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 hearadvmod
7hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Speakconj
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 hearobj
9..PUNCT_1 Speakpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak up speech: otherimperativeyou not said herevn lecture-37.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not hearcanIyouvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Example 13

Bats hear very high sounds.

nsubjadvmodamodobjpunctrootBatsNOUNhearVERBveryADVhighADJsoundsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BatsbatNOUNNumber=Plur2 hearnsubj
2hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3veryveryADV_4 highadvmod
4highhighADJDegree=Pos5 soundsamod
5soundssoundNOUNNumber=Plur2 hearobj
6..PUNCT_2 hearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpresentBatshigh soundsvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus

Example 14

Have you heard of this book?

auxnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootHaveAUXyouPRONheardVERBofADPthisDETbookNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HavehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 heardaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 heardnsubj
3heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4ofofADP_6 bookcase
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 bookdet
6bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing3 heardobl
7??PUNCT_3 heardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpresent · perfectyouof this bookvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of book=Stimulus

Example 15

I think I hear her too.”

nsubjnsubjccompobjadvmodpunctpunctrootIPRONthinkVERBIPRONhearVERBherPRONtooADV.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 thinknsubj
2thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 hearnsubj
4hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 thinkccomp
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hearobj
6tootooADV_4 hearadvmod
7..PUNCT_2 thinkpunct
8”"PUNCT_2 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentIvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2hearpresentIher = shevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer she=Stimulus

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/hear/