herbage
Who acts: Herbage, animals, Waters, green thing, wild asses, asses · What happens: be, graze on, wither away, fail, stand, gasp · To what, where: grass, food, high hills, herbage
«herbage» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: herbage in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Herbage is grass and green plants, especially the food that animals graze on.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Herbage | herbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grass | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 grass | cop |
| 3 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 plants | cc |
| 5 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 plants | amod |
| 6 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grass | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 food | punct |
| 8 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 10 food | advmod |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 food | det |
| 10 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grass | conj |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 graze | obj |
| 12 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 graze | nsubj |
| 13 | graze | graze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 food | acl:relcl |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 graze | compound:prt |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grass | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Herbage | grass and green plants and the food | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | graze on | present | animals | the food | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
For the Waters of Nimrim shall be desolate; for the grass is withered away, the herbage faileth, there is no green thing. (Prophets ISA.15.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: For the Waters of Nimrim shall be desolate; for the grass is withered away, the herbage faileth, there is no green thing.
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 8 desolate | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Waters | det |
| 3 | Waters | Water | PROPN | Number=Plur | 8 desolate | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Nimrim | case |
| 5 | Nimrim | Nimrim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Waters | nmod |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 desolate | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 desolate | cop |
| 8 | desolate | desolate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 is | advcl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 withered | punct |
| 10 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 14 withered | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 grass | det |
| 12 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 withered | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 withered | aux:pass |
| 14 | withered | wither | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 desolate | parataxis |
| 15 | away | away | ADV | _ | 14 withered | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 faileth | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 herbage | det |
| 18 | herbage | herbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 faileth | nsubj |
| 19 | faileth | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 withered | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 desolate | punct |
| 21 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 22 is | expl |
| 22 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 25 thing | det |
| 24 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 thing | amod |
| 25 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 is | nsubj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 is | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | shall | the Waters of Nimrim | desolate property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wither away | present · passive | the grass | away property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | fail | present | the herbage | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | be | present | no green thing | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets ISA.15.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | ISA.15.6 | ISA.15.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ISA.15.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 ISA.15.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And the wild asses stand on the high hills, they gasp for air like jackals; their eyes fail, because there is no herbage. (Prophets JER.14.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the wild asses stand on the high hills, they gasp for air like jackals; their eyes fail, because there is no herbage.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 stand | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 asses | det |
| 3 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 asses | amod |
| 4 | asses | ass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stand | nsubj |
| 5 | stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 hills | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hills | det |
| 8 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 hills | amod |
| 9 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 stand | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 gasp | punct |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 gasp | nsubj |
| 12 | gasp | gasp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 stand | conj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 air | case |
| 14 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gasp | obl |
| 15 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 jackals | case |
| 16 | jackals | jackal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 gasp | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 fail | punct |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 19 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 fail | nsubj |
| 20 | fail | fail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 stand | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 is | punct |
| 22 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 24 is | mark |
| 23 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 24 is | expl |
| 24 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 fail | conj |
| 25 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 herbage | det |
| 26 | herbage | herbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 is | nsubj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 stand | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand | present | the wild asses | the high hills | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on hill=Location | ||||
| 2 | gasp | present | asses = ass | for air; like jackals | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient S_INF»: agent=Agent for air=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | fail | present | asses's eyes | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | be | present | no herbage | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.14.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.14.6 | JER.14.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.14.6 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.14.6 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
The cows grazed on sweet herbage.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cows | det |
| 2 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grazed | nsubj |
| 3 | grazed | graze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 herbage | case |
| 5 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 herbage | amod |
| 6 | herbage | herbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grazed | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 grazed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | graze | past | the cows | on sweet herbage | vn dine-39.5 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on herbage=Patient |
Example 4
The elephants trampled the herbage flat.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 elephants | det |
| 2 | elephants | elephant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 trampled | nsubj |
| 3 | trampled | trample | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 herbage | det |
| 5 | herbage | herbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 trampled | obj |
| 6 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 trampled | xcomp |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 trampled | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trample | past | the elephants | the herbage | flat property | tree rules |
Example 5
After the rain, the herbage was thick and green.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 3 rain | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rain | det |
| 3 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 thick | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 rain | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 herbage | det |
| 6 | herbage | herbage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 thick | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 thick | cop |
| 8 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 green | cc |
| 10 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 thick | conj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 thick | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the herbage | after the rain | thick property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | be | the herbage not said here | tree rules |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/herbage/