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hop

Who acts: hop, Hops, Notes, I, Thy, They · What happens: hop, be, use, make, extend, hope · To what, where: one foot, small jumps, one small jump, plant, beer, Notes · Speech: someone speaks here

«hop» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: hop in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To hop is to jump on one foot.

markcsubjcopmarkcasenummodoblpunctrootToPARThopVERBisAUXtoPARTjumpVERBonADPoneNUMfootNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 hopmark
2hophopVERBVerbForm=Inf5 jumpcsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 jumpcop
4totoPART_5 jumpmark
5jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ononADP_8 footcase
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 footnummod
8footfootNOUNNumber=Sing5 jumpobl
9..PUNCT_5 jumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopto-infinitivevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentone footjump propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To hop is to move in small jumps, like a rabbit, a frog or a bird.

The tree, 16 words
markcsubjcopmarkcaseamodoblpunctcasedetnmodpunctdetconjccdetconjpunctrootToPARThopVERBisAUXtoPARTmoveVERBinADPsmallADJjumpsNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETrabbitNOUN,PUNCTaDETfrogNOUNorCCONJaDETbirdNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 hopmark
2hophopVERBVerbForm=Inf5 movecsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 movecop
4totoPART_5 movemark
5movemoveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ininADP_8 jumpscase
7smallsmallADJDegree=Pos8 jumpsamod
8jumpsjumpNOUNNumber=Plur5 moveobl
9,,PUNCT_12 rabbitpunct
10likelikeADP_12 rabbitcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 rabbitdet
12rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing8 jumpsnmod
13,,PUNCT_15 frogpunct
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 frogdet
15frogfrogNOUNNumber=Sing12 rabbitconj
16ororCCONJ_18 birdcc
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 birddet
18birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing15 frogconj
19..PUNCT_5 movepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopto-infinitivevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispresentsmall jumps like a rabbit and a frog or a birdmove propertytree rules

Meaning 3

To hop on or off is to get on or off a bus, bike or train quickly.

The tree, 17 words
markadvclcaseccoblcopmarkadvmodcccasedetconjpunctapposccconjadvmodpunctrootToPARThopVERBonADPorCCONJoffADVisAUXtoPARTgetVERBonADVorCCONJoffADPaDETbusNOUN,PUNCTbikeNOUNorCCONJtrainNOUNquicklyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 hopmark
2hophopVERBVerbForm=Inf8 getadvcl
3ononADP_5 offcase
4ororCCONJ_5 offcc
5offoffADV_2 hopobl
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 getcop
7totoPART_8 getmark
8getgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ononADV_8 getadvmod
10ororCCONJ_13 buscc
11offoffADP_13 buscase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 busdet
13busbusNOUNNumber=Sing8 getconj
14,,PUNCT_15 bikepunct
15bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing13 busappos
16ororCCONJ_17 traincc
17traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing13 busconj
18quicklyquicklyADV_8 getadvmod
19..PUNCT_8 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopto-infinitivevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on off=Trajectory
2ispresentget, quickly propertytree rules

Meaning 4

A hop is one small jump.

detnsubjcopnummodamodpunctrootADEThopNOUNisAUXoneNUMsmallADJjumpNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 hopdet
2hophopNOUNNumber=Sing6 jumpnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 jumpcop
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 jumpnummod
5smallsmallADJDegree=Pos6 jumpamod
6jumpjumpNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 jumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta hopone small jumptree rules

Meaning 5

Hops are a plant used in making beer.

nsubjcopdetaclmarkadvclobjpunctrootHopsNOUNareAUXaDETplantNOUNusedVERBinSCONJmakingVERBbeerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HopshopNOUNNumber=Plur4 plantnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 plantcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 plantdet
4plantplantNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 plantacl
6ininSCONJ_7 makingmark
7makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 usedadvcl
8beerbeerNOUNNumber=Sing7 makingobj
9..PUNCT_4 plantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHopsa planttree rules
2useparticiplea plant not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3makegerundbeervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset beer=Product

Example 1

The Notes have been extended, and it is hoped that they explain and illustrate difficult passages, and render this abstruse treatise more comprehensible than it has been hitherto found. (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

Sentence 1: The Notes have been extended, and it is hoped that they explain and illustrate difficult passages, and render this abstruse treatise more comprehensible than it has been hitherto found.

The tree, 29 words
detnsubj:passauxaux:passpunctccnsubj:passaux:passconjmarknsubjadvclccconjamodobjpunctccparataxisdetamodobjadvmodconjmarknsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodadvclpunctrootTheDETNotesNOUNhaveAUXbeenAUXextendedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONisAUXhopedVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONexplainVERBandCCONJillustrateVERBdifficultADJpassagesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJrenderVERBthisDETabstruseADJtreatiseNOUNmoreADVcomprehensibleADJthanSCONJitPRONhasAUXbeenAUXhithertoADVfoundVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Notesdet
2NotesnoteNOUNNumber=Plur5 extendednsubj:pass
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 extendedaux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 extendedaux:pass
5extendedextendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_10 hopedpunct
7andandCCONJ_10 hopedcc
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hopednsubj:pass
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 hopedaux:pass
10hopedhopeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 extendedconj
11thatthatSCONJ_13 explainmark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 explainnsubj
13explainexplainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 hopedadvcl
14andandCCONJ_15 illustratecc
15illustrateillustrateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 explainconj
16difficultdifficultADJDegree=Pos17 passagesamod
17passagespassageNOUNNumber=Plur15 illustrateobj
18,,PUNCT_20 renderpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 rendercc
20renderrenderVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 extendedparataxis
21thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem23 treatisedet
22abstruseabstruseADJDegree=Pos23 treatiseamod
23treatisetreatiseNOUNNumber=Sing20 renderobj
24moremoreADVDegree=Cmp25 comprehensibleadvmod
25comprehensiblecomprehensibleADJDegree=Pos20 renderconj
26thanthanSCONJ_31 foundmark
27ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 foundnsubj:pass
28hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 foundaux
29beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part31 foundaux:pass
30hithertohithertoADV_31 foundadvmod
31foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 comprehensibleadvcl
32..PUNCT_5 extendedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1extendpresent · perfect · passivethe Notesvn body_motion-49.2-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme
2hopepresent · passiveittree rules
3explain speech: assertpresentNotes = notevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4illustratepresentNotes = note not said heredifficult passagesvn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passage=Destination
5renderinfinitivethis abstruse treatisevn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent treatise=Theme
6findpresent · perfect · passivetreatisehitherto propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Westcott 1893)

punctflatpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTWestcottPROPN1893NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_5 Westcottpunct
5WestcottWestcottPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferconj
618931893NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Westcottflat
7))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

I rose early at dawn, and cried; I hoped in Thy word. (Writings PSA.119.147, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: I rose early at dawn, and cried; I hoped in Thy word.

The tree, 12 words
nsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctccconjpunctnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootIPRONroseVERBearlyADVatADPdawnNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcriedVERB;PUNCTIPRONhopedVERBinADPThyPRONwordNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 rosensubj
2roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos2 roseadvmod
4atatADP_5 dawncase
5dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing2 roseobl
6,,PUNCT_8 criedpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 criedcc
8criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 roseconj
9;;PUNCT_11 hopedpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 hopednsubj
11hopedhopeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 roseconj
12ininADP_14 wordcase
13ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 wordnmod:poss
14wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing11 hopedobl
15..PUNCT_2 rosepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1risepastIdawnearly propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2cry speech: expresspastI not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3hopepastIThy wordvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
4wordThynom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.147, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.119.147PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.119.147PSA.119.147PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.119.147flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.119.147flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

They were ashamed because they had hoped; they came thither, and were confounded. (Writings JOB.6.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: They were ashamed because they had hoped; they came thither, and were confounded.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjcopmarknsubj:passauxadvclpunctnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctccaux:passconjpunctrootTheyPRONwereAUXashamedADJbecauseSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXhopedVERB;PUNCTtheyPRONcameVERBthitherADV,PUNCTandCCONJwereAUXconfoundedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 ashamednsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ashamedcop
3ashamedashamedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4becausebecauseSCONJ_7 hopedmark
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 hopednsubj:pass
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 hopedaux
7hopedhopeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 ashamedadvcl
8;;PUNCT_10 camepunct
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 camensubj
10camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ashamedparataxis
11thitherthitherADV_10 cameadvmod
12,,PUNCT_15 confoundedpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 confoundedcc
14werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 confoundedaux:pass
15confoundedconfoundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 cameconj
16..PUNCT_3 ashamedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastTheyashamed propertytree rules
2hopepast · perfect · passivetheytree rules
3comepasttheythither propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4confoundpast · passivethey not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»

Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.6.20, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNJOB.6.20PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JOB.6.20JOB.6.20PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JOB.6.20flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JOB.6.20flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

I have hoped for Thy salvation, O LORD, and have done Thy commandments. (Writings PSA.119.166, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: I have hoped for Thy salvation, O LORD, and have done Thy commandments.

The tree, 13 words
nsubjauxcasenmod:possoblpunctdiscourseappospunctccauxconjnmod:possobjpunctrootIPRONhaveAUXhopedVERBforADPThyPRONsalvationNOUN,PUNCTOINTJLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXdoneVERBThyPRONcommandmentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 hopednsubj
2havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hopedaux
3hopedhopeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4forforADP_6 salvationcase
5ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 salvationnmod:poss
6salvationsalvationNOUNNumber=Sing3 hopedobl
7,,PUNCT_9 LORDpunct
8OoINTJ_9 LORDdiscourse
9LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing6 salvationappos
10,,PUNCT_13 donepunct
11andandCCONJ_13 donecc
12havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf13 doneaux
13donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 hopedconj
14ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch15 commandmentsnmod:poss
15commandmentscommandmentNOUNNumber=Plur13 doneobj
16..PUNCT_3 hopedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopepresent · perfectIfor Thy salvationvn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for salvation=Theme
2doinfinitive · perfectI not said hereThy commandmentsvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent commandment=Eventuality
3salveThynom salvation «act transitive»: poss=agent
4commandThynom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.119.166, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.119.166PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.119.166PSA.119.166PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.119.166flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.119.166flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

The frog hops 3 metres each time.

detnsubjnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETfrogNOUNhopsVERB3NUMmetresNOUNeachDETtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 frogdet
2frogfrogNOUNNumber=Sing3 hopsnsubj
3hopshopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 metresnummod
5metresmetreNOUNNumber=Plur3 hopsobj
6eacheachDETPronType=Tot7 timedet
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 hopsobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_3 hopspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hoppresentthe frog3 metrestimevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme metre=Trajectory

Example 6

It hops 5 times.

nsubjnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootItPRONhopsVERB5NUMtimesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hopsnsubj
2hopshopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
355NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 timesnummod
4timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur2 hopsobl:unmarked
5..PUNCT_2 hopspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hoppresentIttimevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

How far did it hop?

advmodadvmodauxnsubjpunctrootHowADVfarADVdidAUXitPRONhopVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 faradvmod
2farfarADVDegree=Pos5 hopadvmod
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 hopaux
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 hopnsubj
5hophopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 hoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hoppast · do-supportitfar propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

A rabbit hops 2 steps forward.

detnsubjnummodobjadvmodpunctrootADETrabbitNOUNhopsVERB2NUMstepsNOUNforwardADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 rabbitdet
2rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing3 hopsnsubj
3hopshopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
422NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 stepsnummod
5stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur3 hopsobj
6forwardforwardADV_3 hopsadvmod
7..PUNCT_3 hopspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hoppresenta rabbit2 stepsforward propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme step=Trajectory

Example 9

Can you hop on one leg for ten seconds?

auxnsubjcasenummodoblcasenummodoblpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONhopVERBonADPoneNUMlegNOUNforADPtenNUMsecondsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 hopaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 hopnsubj
3hophopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ononADP_6 legcase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 legnummod
6leglegNOUNNumber=Sing3 hopobl
7forforADP_9 secondscase
8tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 secondsnummod
9secondssecondNOUNNumber=Plur3 hopobl
10??PUNCT_3 hoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopcanyouone legsecondvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on leg=Trajectory

Example 10

The kangaroo hopped across the field.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETkangarooNOUNhoppedVERBacrossADPtheDETfieldNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 kangaroodet
2kangarookangarooNOUNNumber=Sing3 hoppednsubj
3hoppedhopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4acrossacrossADP_6 fieldcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fielddet
6fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing3 hoppedobl
7..PUNCT_3 hoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hoppastthe kangaroothe fieldvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across field=Trajectory

Example 11

We played hopscotch in the playground.

nsubjobjcasedetoblpunctrootWePRONplayedVERBhopscotchNOUNinADPtheDETplaygroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 playednsubj
2playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hopscotchhopscotchNOUNNumber=Sing2 playedobj
4ininADP_6 playgroundcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 playgrounddet
6playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing2 playedobl
7..PUNCT_2 playedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastWehopscotchthe playgroundvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hopscotch=Theme

Example 12

Hop on the bus, we're late!

nsubjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjcoppunctrootHopNOUNonADPtheDETbusNOUN,PUNCTwePRON'reAUXlateADJ!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HophopNOUNNumber=Sing8 latensubj
2ononADP_4 buscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 busdet
4busbusNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hopnmod
5,,PUNCT_8 latepunct
6wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 latensubj
7'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 latecop
8latelateADJDegree=Posrootroot
9!!PUNCT_8 latepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHop on the buslate propertytree rules

Example 13

On the number line, hop from 4 to 10 in jumps of 2.

The tree, 13 words
casedetcompoundoblpunctcaseoblcasenmodcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootOnADPtheDETnumberNOUNlineNOUN,PUNCThopVERBfromADP4NUMtoADP10NUMinADPjumpsNOUNofADP2NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_4 linecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 linedet
3numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing4 linecompound
4linelineNOUNNumber=Sing6 hopobl
5,,PUNCT_4 linepunct
6hophopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7fromfromADP_8 4case
844NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 hopobl
9totoADP_10 10case
101010NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 4nmod
11ininADP_12 jumpscase
12jumpsjumpNOUNNumber=Plur6 hopobl
13ofofADP_14 2case
1422NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 jumpsnmod
15..PUNCT_6 hoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopimperativeyou not said herethe number linefrom 4 to 10; in jumps of 2vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on line=Trajectory

Example 14

The sparrow hopped along the fence.

detnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETsparrowNOUNhoppedVERBalongADPtheDETfenceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sparrowdet
2sparrowsparrowNOUNNumber=Sing3 hoppednsubj
3hoppedhopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4alongalongADP_6 fencecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 fencedet
6fencefenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 hoppedobl
7..PUNCT_3 hoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hoppastthe sparrowthe fencevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along fence=Trajectory

Example 15

Then he hopped out on the deck.

advmodnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootThenADVhePRONhoppedVERBoutADPonADPtheDETdeckNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 hoppedadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hoppednsubj
3hoppedhopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outoutADP_3 hoppedcompound:prt
5ononADP_7 deckcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 deckdet
7deckdeckNOUNNumber=Sing3 hoppedobl
8..PUNCT_3 hoppedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hop outpasthethe deckthenvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on deck=Trajectory

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/H/hop/