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illness

Who acts: illness, LORD, Thou, Chickenpox, He, you · What happens: be, support, turn, lie down, miss, wash · To what, where: disease, state, him, sickness, common childhood illness, hands · Speech: someone speaks here

«illness» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: illness in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

An illness is a disease or a time of being ill (sick).

The tree, 12 words
detnsubjcopdetccdetconjcasecopnmodpunctconjpunctpunctrootAnDETillnessNOUNisAUXaDETdiseaseNOUNorCCONJaDETtimeNOUNofADPbeingAUXillADJ(PUNCTsickADJ)PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 illnessdet
2illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 diseasensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 diseasecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 diseasedet
5diseasediseaseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_8 timecc
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 timedet
8timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 diseaseconj
9ofofADP_11 illcase
10beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 illcop
11illillADJDegree=Pos8 timenmod
12((PUNCT_13 sickpunct
13sicksickADJDegree=Pos11 illconj
14))PUNCT_13 sickpunct
15..PUNCT_5 diseasepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta illnessa disease or a timetree rules
2isgerundill propertytree rules
3betree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Illness (uncountable) is the state of being unwell.

nsubjpunctamodpunctcopdetcasecopnmodpunctrootIllnessNOUN(PUNCTuncountableADJ)PUNCTisAUXtheDETstateNOUNofADPbeingAUXunwellADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IllnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing7 statensubj
2((PUNCT_3 uncountablepunct
3uncountableuncountableADJDegree=Pos1 Illnessamod
4))PUNCT_3 uncountablepunct
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 statecop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 statedet
7statestateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_10 unwellcase
9beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 unwellcop
10unwellunwellADJDegree=Pos7 statenmod
11..PUNCT_7 statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIllnessthe statetree rules
2isgerundunwell propertytree rules

Example 1

The LORD support him upon the bed of illness; mayest Thou turn all his lying down in his sickness. (Writings PSA.41.4, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The LORD support him upon the bed of illness; mayest Thou turn all his lying down in his sickness.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctauxnsubjconjdet:predetnsubjobladvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETLORDPROPNsupportVERBhimPRONuponADPtheDETbedNOUNofADPillnessNOUN;PUNCTmayestAUXThouPRONturnVERBallDEThisPRONlyingVERBdownADVinADPhisPRONsicknessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 LORDdet
2LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 supportnsubj
3supportsupportVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 supportobj
5uponuponADP_7 bedcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beddet
7bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing3 supportobl
8ofofADP_9 illnesscase
9illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing7 bednmod
10;;PUNCT_13 turnpunct
11mayestmayAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin13 turnaux
12ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 turnnsubj
13turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf3 supportconj
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 lyingdet:predet
15hishisPRONGender=Masc Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 lyingnsubj
16lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger13 turnobl
17downdownADV_16 lyingadvmod
18ininADP_20 sicknesscase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 sicknessnmod:poss
20sicknesssicknessNOUNNumber=Sing16 lyingobl
21..PUNCT_3 supportpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1supportinfinitivethe LORDhim = heupon the bed of illnessvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
2turnmayThouvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3lie downgerundLORDLORD's sicknessdown propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in sickness=Location

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.41.4, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.41.4PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.41.4PSA.41.4PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.41.4flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.41.4flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Chickenpox is a common childhood illness.

nsubjcopdetamodcompoundpunctrootChickenpoxNOUNisAUXaDETcommonADJchildhoodNOUNillnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChickenpoxchickenpoxNOUNNumber=Sing6 illnessnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 illnesscop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 illnessdet
4commoncommonADJDegree=Pos6 illnessamod
5childhoodchildhoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 illnesscompound
6illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 illnesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentChickenpoxa common childhood illnesstree rules

Example 3

He missed a week of school because of illness.

nsubjdetobjcasenmodcasefixedoblpunctrootHePRONmissedVERBaDETweekNOUNofADPschoolNOUNbecauseADPofADPillnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 missednsubj
2missedmissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 weekdet
4weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing2 missedobj
5ofofADP_6 schoolcase
6schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 weeknmod
7becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP9 illnesscase
8ofofADP_7 becausefixed
9illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 missedobl
10..PUNCT_2 missedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1misspastHeweekbecause illnessvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

Example 4

Wash your hands to stop illness spreading.

nmod:possobjmarkadvclobjxcomppunctrootWashVERByourPRONhandsNOUNtoPARTstopVERBillnessNOUNspreadingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WashwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 handsnmod:poss
3handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Washobj
4totoPART_5 stopmark
5stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Washadvcl
6illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing5 stopobj
7spreadingspreadVERBVerbForm=Ger5 stopxcomp
8..PUNCT_1 Washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washimperativeyou not said hereyour handsvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2stopto-infinitiveyou not said hereillnesstree rules
3spreadgerundyou not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 5

Grandpa is getting better after his illness.

nsubjauxxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootGrandpaNOUNisAUXgettingVERBbetterADJafterADPhisPRONillnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandpagrandpaNOUNNumber=Sing3 gettingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 gettingaux
3gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp3 gettingxcomp
5afterafterADP_7 illnesscase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 illnessnmod:poss
7illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing3 gettingobl
8..PUNCT_3 gettingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresent · progressiveGrandpaafter Grandpa's illnessgood propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 6

Flu is an illness caused by a virus.

nsubjcopdetaclcasedetoblpunctrootFluNOUNisAUXanDETillnessNOUNcausedVERBbyADPaDETvirusNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FlufluNOUNNumber=Sing4 illnessnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 illnesscop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 illnessdet
4illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5causedcauseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 illnessacl
6bybyADP_8 viruscase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 virusdet
8virusvirusNOUNNumber=Sing5 causedobl
9..PUNCT_4 illnesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentFlua illnesstree rules
2causeparticiplea illness not said hereby a virusvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition

Example 7

Some illnesses are passed on by coughing.

detnsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtmarkadvclpunctrootSomeDETillnessesNOUNareAUXpassedVERBonADPbySCONJcoughingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 illnessesdet
2illnessesillnessNOUNNumber=Plur4 passednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 passedaux:pass
4passedpassVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ononADP_4 passedcompound:prt
6bybySCONJ_7 coughingmark
7coughingcoughVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 passedadvcl
8..PUNCT_4 passedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass onpresent · passivesome illnessesvn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2coughgerundvn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 8

Tell a teacher if you feel illness coming on.

detobjmarknsubjadvclobjaclcompound:prtpunctrootTellVERBaDETteacherNOUNifSCONJyouPRONfeelVERBillnessNOUNcomingVERBonADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TelltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 teacherdet
3teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing1 Tellobj
4ififSCONJ_6 feelmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 feelnsubj
6feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Telladvcl
7illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing6 feelobj
8comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger7 illnessacl
9ononADP_8 comingcompound:prt
10..PUNCT_1 Tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herea teachervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient
2feel a condition, not said to happenpresentyouillnessvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent illness=Theme
3come ongerundillness not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 9

Eating well helps your body fight illness.

csubjadvmodnmod:possobjxcompobjpunctrootEatingVERBwellADVhelpsVERByourPRONbodyNOUNfightVERBillnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EatingeatVERBVerbForm=Ger3 helpscsubj
2wellwellADVDegree=Pos1 Eatingadvmod
3helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 bodynmod:poss
5bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing3 helpsobj
6fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf3 helpsxcomp
7illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing6 fightobj
8..PUNCT_3 helpspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatgerundwell propertyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2helppresentEatingyour bodyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent body=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3fightinfinitiveyour body not said hereillnessvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent illness=Co-Agent

Example 10

The Animals heard about the Stag's illness and came to ask after his health.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblccconjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETAnimalsNOUNheardVERBaboutADPtheDETStagPROPN'sPARTillnessNOUNandCCONJcameVERBtoPARTaskVERBafterADPhisPRONhealthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Animalsdet
2AnimalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur3 heardnsubj
3heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_8 illnesscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Stagdet
6StagStagPROPNNumber=Sing8 illnessnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Stagcase
8illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing3 heardobl
9andandCCONJ_10 camecc
10camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 heardconj
11totoPART_12 askmark
12askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf10 camexcomp
13afterafterADP_15 healthcase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 healthnmod:poss
15healthhealthNOUNNumber=Sing12 askobl
16..PUNCT_3 heardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastthe Animalsabout the Stag's illnessvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about illness=Stimulus
2comepastthe Animals not said heretree rules
3ask speech: askto-infinitivethe Animals not said hereafter his healthvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/I/illness/