impurity
Who acts: impurity, man, it, they, she, thing · What happens: be, mix, not be, take, uncover, lie · To what, where: small amount, unwanted substance, state, wife, impurity, man
«impurity» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 12 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: impurity in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
An impurity is a small amount of an unwanted substance mixed into something that should be pure, like dirt in water.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 impurity | det |
| 2 | impurity | impurity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 amount | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 amount | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 amount | det |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 amount | amod |
| 6 | amount | amount | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 substance | case |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 substance | det |
| 9 | unwanted | unwanted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 substance | amod |
| 10 | substance | substance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 amount | nmod |
| 11 | mixed | mix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 substance | acl |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 13 something | case |
| 13 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 mixed | obl |
| 14 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 pure | nsubj |
| 15 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 pure | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 17 pure | cop |
| 17 | pure | pure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 something | acl:relcl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 dirt | punct |
| 19 | like | like | ADP | _ | 20 dirt | case |
| 20 | dirt | dirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 pure | conj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 water | case |
| 22 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 dirt | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 amount | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a impurity | a small amount | of a unwanted substance | tree rules | |||
| 2 | mix | participle | a unwanted substance not said here | into something | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient into something=Co-Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | should | pure property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Impurity is the state of not being pure.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Impurity | impurity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 state | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 state | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 state | det |
| 4 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 pure | case |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 pure | advmod |
| 7 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 pure | cop |
| 8 | pure | pure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 state | nmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 state | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Impurity | the state | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not is | gerund | pure property | tree rules |
Example 1
And if a man shall take his brother's wife, it is impurity: he hath uncovered his brother's nakedness; they shall be childless. (Torah LEV.20.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And if a man shall take his brother's wife, it is impurity: he hath uncovered his brother's nakedness; they shall be childless.
The tree, 24 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 take | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 take | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | nsubj |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 take | aux |
| 6 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 brother | nmod:poss |
| 8 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wife | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 brother | case |
| 10 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 impurity | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 impurity | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 impurity | cop |
| 14 | impurity | impurity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 take | obj |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 uncovered | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 uncovered | nsubj |
| 17 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 uncovered | aux:pass |
| 18 | uncovered | uncover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 take | conj |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 brother | nmod:poss |
| 20 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 nakedness | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 brother | case |
| 22 | nakedness | nakedness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 uncovered | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 childless | punct |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 childless | nsubj |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 childless | aux |
| 26 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 childless | cop |
| 27 | childless | childless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 take | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 take | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | shall | a man | man's brother's wife | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument wife=Destination | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | it | impurity | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | uncover | present · passive | man | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | shall | they | childless property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.20.21, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.20.21 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.20.21 | compound |
| 3 | LEV.20.21 | LEV.20.21 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.20.21 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.20.21 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And every thing that she lieth upon in her impurity shall be unclean; every thing also that she sitteth upon shall be unclean. (Torah LEV.15.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And every thing that she lieth upon in her impurity shall be unclean; every thing also that she sitteth upon shall be unclean.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 unclean | cc |
| 2 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 thing | det |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 unclean | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 lieth | mark |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 lieth | nsubj |
| 6 | lieth | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 thing | acl:relcl |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 6 lieth | advmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 impurity | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 impurity | nmod:poss |
| 10 | impurity | impurity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lieth | obl |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 unclean | aux |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 unclean | cop |
| 13 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 sitteth | punct |
| 15 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 thing | det |
| 16 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sitteth | nsubj:outer |
| 17 | also | also | ADV | _ | 20 sitteth | advmod |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 sitteth | mark |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 sitteth | nsubj |
| 20 | sitteth | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 unclean | conj |
| 21 | upon | upon | SCONJ | _ | 24 unclean | mark |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 unclean | aux |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 unclean | cop |
| 24 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 sitteth | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 unclean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | she | every thing not said here | her impurity | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location thing=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | shall | every thing | unclean property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sit | present | every thing | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | shall | every thing not said here | unclean property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.15.20, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.15.20 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.15.20 | compound |
| 3 | LEV.15.20 | LEV.15.20 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.15.20 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.15.20 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And if any man lie with her, and her impurity be upon him, he shall be unclean seven days; and every bed whereon he lieth shall be unclean. (Torah LEV.15.24, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And if any man lie with her, and her impurity be upon him, he shall be unclean seven days; and every bed whereon he lieth shall be unclean.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 unclean | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 lie | mark |
| 3 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 lie | det |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lie | compound |
| 5 | lie | lie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 unclean | nsubj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 her | case |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lie | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 him | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 him | cc |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 impurity | nmod:poss |
| 11 | impurity | impurity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 him | nsubj |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 him | cop |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 14 him | case |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 lie | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 him | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 days | nsubj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 days | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 days | cop |
| 19 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 days | amod |
| 20 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 days | nummod |
| 21 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 him | parataxis |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 bed | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 bed | cc |
| 24 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 bed | det |
| 25 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 unclean | nsubj |
| 26 | whereon | whereon | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 lieth | advmod |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 lieth | nsubj |
| 28 | lieth | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 bed | acl:relcl |
| 29 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 unclean | aux |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 unclean | cop |
| 31 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 31 unclean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | infinitive | her impurity | upon him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | shall | he | unclean seven days | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | lie | present | he | whereon property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is | shall | any man lie with her | unclean property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.15.24, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.15.24 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.15.24 | compound |
| 3 | LEV.15.24 | LEV.15.24 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.15.24 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.15.24 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
In thee have they uncovered their fathers' nakedness; in thee have they humbled her that was unclean in her impurity. (Prophets EZK.22.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: In thee have they uncovered their fathers' nakedness; in thee have they humbled her that was unclean in her impurity.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | SCONJ | _ | 3 have | mark |
| 2 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 uncovered | nsubj |
| 5 | uncovered | uncover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | ccomp |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 7 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 nakedness | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 7 fathers | case |
| 9 | nakedness | nakedness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 uncovered | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 have | punct |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 thee | case |
| 12 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 have | obl |
| 13 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | conj |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 humbled | nsubj |
| 15 | humbled | humble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 have | ccomp |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 humbled | obj |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 unclean | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 unclean | cop |
| 19 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 humbled | ccomp |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 impurity | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 impurity | nmod:poss |
| 22 | impurity | impurity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 unclean | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | thee | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | uncover | past | they | their fathers's nakedness | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have | present | thee not said here | thee | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | humble | past | fathers = father | her = she | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | is | past | that | her impurity | unclean property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.22.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZK.22.10 | EZK.22.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZK.22.10 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZK.22.10 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
and hath not eaten upon the mountains, neither hath lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, neither hath defiled his neighbour's wife, neither hath come near to a woman in her impurity; (Prophets EZK.18.6, JPS 1917)
The tree, 42 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 eaten | cc |
| 2 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | aux:pass |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 eaten | advmod |
| 4 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 7 mountains | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 mountains | det |
| 7 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 eaten | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lifted | punct |
| 9 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 11 lifted | cc:preconj |
| 10 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 lifted | aux:pass |
| 11 | lifted | lift | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 eaten | conj |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 lifted | compound:prt |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 14 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 lifted | obj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 idols | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 idols | det |
| 17 | idols | idol | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 lifted | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 house | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 house | det |
| 20 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 idols | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Israel | case |
| 22 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 house | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 hath | punct |
| 24 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 25 hath | cc:preconj |
| 25 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | parataxis |
| 26 | defiled | defile | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 hath | ccomp |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 neighbour | nmod:poss |
| 28 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 wife | nmod:poss |
| 29 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 28 neighbour | case |
| 30 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 hath | obj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 hath | punct |
| 32 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 33 hath | cc:preconj |
| 33 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 hath | conj |
| 34 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 hath | ccomp |
| 35 | near | near | ADV | _ | 34 come | advmod |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 woman | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 woman | det |
| 38 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 come | obl |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 impurity | case |
| 40 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 impurity | nmod:poss |
| 41 | impurity | impurity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 woman | nmod |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 44 Prophets | punct |
| 43 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 44 Prophets | punct |
| 44 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 eaten | parataxis |
| 45 | EZK.18.6 | EZK.18.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 44 Prophets | appos |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 JPS | punct |
| 47 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 EZK.18.6 | flat |
| 48 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 45 EZK.18.6 | flat |
| 49 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 44 Prophets | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not eat | present · passive | upon the mountains | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 2 | lift up | present · passive | his eyes | the idols of the house of Israel | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: eye=Theme to idol=Destination | ||||
| 3 | have | present | Israel's neighbour's wife | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | defile | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | have | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | come | present | to a woman in woman's impurity; near property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to woman=Initial_Location |
Example 6
'Son of man, when the house of Israel dwelt in their own land, they defiled it by their way and by their doings; their way before Me was as the uncleanness of a woman in her impurity. (Prophets EZK.36.17, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: 'Son of man, when the house of Israel dwelt in their own land, they defiled it by their way and by their doings; their way before Me was as the uncleanness of a woman in her impurity.
The tree, 37 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Son | punct |
| 2 | Son | Son | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 dwelt | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 man | case |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Son | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 dwelt | punct |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 dwelt | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 house | det |
| 8 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dwelt | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Israel | case |
| 10 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 house | nmod |
| 11 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 land | case |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 land | nmod:poss |
| 14 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 land | amod |
| 15 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dwelt | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 defiled | punct |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 defiled | nsubj |
| 18 | defiled | defile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 dwelt | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 defiled | obj |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 way | case |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 way | nmod:poss |
| 22 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 defiled | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 doings | cc |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 doings | case |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 doings | nmod:poss |
| 26 | doings | doing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 way | conj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 uncleanness | punct |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 way | nmod:poss |
| 29 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 uncleanness | nsubj |
| 30 | before | before | ADP | _ | 31 Me | case |
| 31 | Me | Me | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 way | nmod |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 uncleanness | cop |
| 33 | as | as | ADP | _ | 35 uncleanness | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 uncleanness | det |
| 35 | uncleanness | uncleanness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dwelt | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 woman | case |
| 37 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 woman | det |
| 38 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 uncleanness | nmod |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 impurity | case |
| 40 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 impurity | nmod:poss |
| 41 | impurity | impurity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 woman | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 dwelt | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dwell | past | Son of man | their own land | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location | ||||
| 2 | defile | past | they | house | by their way and way's doings | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | past | doings's way before Me | as the uncleanness; of a woman in woman's impurity | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Prophets EZK.36.17, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | EZK.36.17 | EZK.36.17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EZK.36.17 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 EZK.36.17 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
We filtered the muddy water to remove the impurities.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 filtered | nsubj |
| 2 | filtered | filter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 water | det |
| 4 | muddy | muddy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 water | amod |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 filtered | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 remove | mark |
| 7 | remove | remove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 filtered | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 impurities | det |
| 9 | impurities | impurity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 remove | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 filtered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | filter | past | We | the muddy water | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Agent water=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | remove | to-infinitive | We not said here | the impurities | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent impurity=Theme |
Example 8
Rock salt contains sand and other impurities.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 salt | compound |
| 2 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 contains | nsubj |
| 3 | contains | contain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | sand | sand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 contains | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 impurities | cc |
| 6 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 impurities | amod |
| 7 | impurities | impurity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sand | conj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 contains | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | contain | present | Rock salt | sand and other impurities | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot sand=Theme |
Example 9
The water company removes impurities so the water is safe to drink.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 company | det |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 company | compound |
| 3 | company | company | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 removes | nsubj |
| 4 | removes | remove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | impurities | impurity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 removes | obj |
| 6 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 10 safe | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 water | det |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 safe | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 safe | cop |
| 10 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 removes | advcl |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 drink | mark |
| 12 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 safe | advcl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 removes | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remove | present | the water company | impurities | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent impurity=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the water | safe property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | drink | to-infinitive | the water not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 10
Tiny impurities give some gems their colour.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 impurities | amod |
| 2 | impurities | impurity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 give | nsubj |
| 3 | give | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 gems | det |
| 5 | gems | gem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 give | obj |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 colour | nmod:poss |
| 7 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 give | obj |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 give | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present | Tiny impurities | some gems | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent gem=Recipient colour=Theme |
Example 11
Gold with impurities is not as valuable.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 valuable | nsubj |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 impurities | case |
| 3 | impurities | impurity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Gold | nmod |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 valuable | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 valuable | advmod |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 valuable | case |
| 7 | valuable | valuable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 valuable | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | Gold with impurities | valuable property | tree rules |
Example 12
The scientist tested the sample for impurities.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 scientist | det |
| 2 | scientist | scientist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tested | nsubj |
| 3 | tested | test | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sample | det |
| 5 | sample | sample | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 tested | obj |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 impurities | case |
| 7 | impurities | impurity | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tested | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 tested | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | test | past | the scientist | the sample | for impurities | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent sample=Theme for impurity=Attribute |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/I/impurity/