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lair

Who acts: lair, villain, I, He, lion, wolf · What happens: be, hide, make, lie, catch, do · To what, where: den, place, secret place, Jerusalem heaps, cities, wait

«lair» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lair in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A lair is the den or hiding place of a wild animal.

detnsubjcopdetccconjobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootADETlairNOUNisAUXtheDETdenNOUNorCCONJhidingVERBplaceNOUNofADPaDETwildADJanimalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 lairdet
2lairlairNOUNNumber=Sing5 dennsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 dencop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dendet
5dendenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_7 hidingcc
7hidinghideVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 denconj
8placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 hidingobj
9ofofADP_12 animalcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 animaldet
11wildwildADJDegree=Pos12 animalamod
12animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing8 placenmod
13..PUNCT_5 denpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta lairthe dentree rules
2hidegerunda lair not said hereplace of a wild animalvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A lair is any secret place where a villain hides.

detnsubjcopdetamodadvmoddetnsubjacl:relclpunctrootADETlairNOUNisAUXanyDETsecretADJplaceNOUNwhereADVaDETvillainNOUNhidesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 lairdet
2lairlairNOUNNumber=Sing6 placensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 placecop
4anyanyDETPronType=Ind6 placedet
5secretsecretADJDegree=Pos6 placeamod
6placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7wherewhereADVPronType=Rel10 hidesadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 villaindet
9villainvillainNOUNNumber=Sing10 hidesnsubj
10hideshideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 placeacl:relcl
11..PUNCT_6 placepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta lairany secret placetree rules
2hidepresenta villainvn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

And I will make Jerusalem heaps, a lair of jackals; and I will make the cities of Judah a desolation, without an inhabitant. (Prophets JER.9.10, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And I will make Jerusalem heaps, a lair of jackals; and I will make the cities of Judah a desolation, without an inhabitant.

The tree, 23 words
ccnsubjauxcompoundobjpunctdetconjcasenmodpunctccnsubjauxconjdetobjcasenmoddetobjpunctcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJIPRONwillAUXmakeVERBJerusalemPROPNheapsNOUN,PUNCTaDETlairNOUNofADPjackalsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwillAUXmakeVERBtheDETcitiesNOUNofADPJudahPROPNaDETdesolationNOUN,PUNCTwithoutADPanDETinhabitantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 makecc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 makensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 makeaux
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing6 heapscompound
6heapsheapNOUNNumber=Plur4 makeobj
7,,PUNCT_9 lairpunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 lairdet
9lairlairNOUNNumber=Sing6 heapsconj
10ofofADP_11 jackalscase
11jackalsjackalNOUNNumber=Plur9 lairnmod
12;;PUNCT_16 makepunct
13andandCCONJ_16 makecc
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 makensubj
15willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin16 makeaux
16makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 makeconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 citiesdet
18citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur16 makeobj
19ofofADP_20 Judahcase
20JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing18 citiesnmod
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 desolationdet
22desolationdesolationNOUNNumber=Sing16 makeobj
23,,PUNCT_26 inhabitantpunct
24withoutwithoutADP_26 inhabitantcase
25anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 inhabitantdet
26inhabitantinhabitantNOUNNumber=Sing16 makeobl
27..PUNCT_4 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makefutureIJerusalem heaps and a lair of jackalsvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heap=Product
2makefutureIthe cities of Judahwithout a inhabitantvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset city=Beneficiary desolation=Product

Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.9.10, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTProphetsNOUNJER.9.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct
2ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3JER.9.10JER.9.10PROPNNumber=Sing2 Prophetsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 JER.9.10flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 JER.9.10flat
7))PUNCT_2 Prophetspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

He lieth in wait in a secret place as a lion in his lair, he lieth in wait to catch the poor; he doth catch the poor, when he draweth him up in his net. (Writings PSA.10.9, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: He lieth in wait in a secret place as a lion in his lair, he lieth in wait to catch the poor; he doth catch the poor, when he draweth him up in his net.

The tree, 35 words
nsubjcaseoblcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjconjcaseoblmarkadvcldetobjpunctnsubjparataxisxcompdetobjpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctrootHePRONliethVERBinADPwaitNOUNinADPaDETsecretADJplaceNOUNasADPaDETlionNOUNinADPhisPRONlairNOUN,PUNCThePRONliethVERBinADPwaitNOUNtoPARTcatchVERBtheDETpoorADJ;PUNCThePRONdothVERBcatchVERBtheDETpoorADJ,PUNCTwhenADVhePRONdrawethVERBhimPRONupADPinADPhisPRONnetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 liethnsubj
2liethlieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_4 waitcase
4waitwaitNOUNNumber=Sing2 liethobl
5ininADP_8 placecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 placedet
7secretsecretADJDegree=Pos8 placeamod
8placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 liethobl
9asasADP_11 lioncase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 liondet
11lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing8 placenmod
12ininADP_14 laircase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 lairnmod:poss
14lairlairNOUNNumber=Sing11 lionnmod
15,,PUNCT_17 liethpunct
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 liethnsubj
17liethlieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 liethconj
18ininADP_19 waitcase
19waitwaitNOUNNumber=Sing17 liethobl
20totoPART_21 catchmark
21catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf17 liethadvcl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 poordet
23poorpoorADJDegree=Pos21 catchobj
24;;PUNCT_26 dothpunct
25hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 dothnsubj
26dothdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 liethparataxis
27catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf26 dothxcomp
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 poordet
29poorpoorADJDegree=Pos27 catchobj
30,,PUNCT_33 drawethpunct
31whenwhenADVPronType=Int33 drawethadvmod
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 drawethnsubj
33drawethdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 dothconj
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 drawethobj
35upupADP_33 drawethcompound:prt
36ininADP_38 netcase
37hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs38 netnmod:poss
38netnetNOUNNumber=Sing33 drawethobl
39..PUNCT_2 liethpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liepresentHewaitin a secret place as a lion in lion's lairvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in wait=Location
2liepresentlionwaitvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in wait=Location
3catchto-infinitivelion not said herethe poorvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poor=Theme
4dopresentliontree rules
5catchinfinitivelion not said herethe poorvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poor=Theme
6draw uppresentlionhim = helion's netvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in net=Destination

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.10.9, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPSA.10.9PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PSA.10.9PSA.10.9PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PSA.10.9flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PSA.10.9flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

The wolf left his lair at dusk.

detnsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootTheDETwolfNOUNleftVERBhisPRONlairNOUNatADPduskNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wolfdet
2wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftnsubj
3leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 lairnmod:poss
5lairlairNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobj
6atatADP_7 duskcase
7duskduskNOUNNumber=Sing3 leftobl
8..PUNCT_3 leftpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastthe wolfwolf's lairduskvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lair=Theme

Example 4

The fox crept back to its lair.

detnsubjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheDETfoxNOUNcreptVERBbackADVtoADPitsPRONlairNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 foxdet
2foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing3 creptnsubj
3creptcreepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4backbackADV_3 creptadvmod
5totoADP_7 laircase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 lairnmod:poss
7lairlairNOUNNumber=Sing3 creptobl
8..PUNCT_3 creptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1creep backpastthe foxfox's lairvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to lair=Destination

Example 5

The robbers' lair was hidden in the hills.

detnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETrobbersNOUN'PARTlairNOUNwasAUXhiddenVERBinADPtheDEThillsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 robbersdet
2robbersrobberNOUNNumber=Plur4 lairnmod:poss
3''sPART_2 robberscase
4lairlairNOUNNumber=Sing6 hiddennsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 hiddenaux:pass
6hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_9 hillscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 hillsdet
9hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur6 hiddenobl
10..PUNCT_6 hiddenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepast · passivethe robbers's lairthe hillsvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient in hill=Location

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/lair/