lair
Who acts: lair, villain, I, He, lion, wolf · What happens: be, hide, make, lie, catch, do · To what, where: den, place, secret place, Jerusalem heaps, cities, wait
«lair» in the Judaism dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 5 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: lair in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
A lair is the den or hiding place of a wild animal.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 lair | det |
| 2 | lair | lair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 den | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 den | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 den | det |
| 5 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 hiding | cc |
| 7 | hiding | hide | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 den | conj |
| 8 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hiding | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 animal | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 animal | det |
| 11 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 animal | amod |
| 12 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 place | nmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 den | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a lair | the den | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hide | gerund | a lair not said here | place of a wild animal | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
A lair is any secret place where a villain hides.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 lair | det |
| 2 | lair | lair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 place | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 place | cop |
| 4 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 place | det |
| 5 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 place | amod |
| 6 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 10 hides | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 villain | det |
| 9 | villain | villain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 hides | nsubj |
| 10 | hides | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 place | acl:relcl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 place | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a lair | any secret place | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hide | present | a villain | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
And I will make Jerusalem heaps, a lair of jackals; and I will make the cities of Judah a desolation, without an inhabitant. (Prophets JER.9.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And I will make Jerusalem heaps, a lair of jackals; and I will make the cities of Judah a desolation, without an inhabitant.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 make | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 heaps | compound |
| 6 | heaps | heap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 lair | punct |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 lair | det |
| 9 | lair | lair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 heaps | conj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 jackals | case |
| 11 | jackals | jackal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 lair | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 make | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 make | cc |
| 14 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 make | nsubj |
| 15 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 make | aux |
| 16 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 make | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 cities | det |
| 18 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 make | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Judah | case |
| 20 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 cities | nmod |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 desolation | det |
| 22 | desolation | desolation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 make | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 inhabitant | punct |
| 24 | without | without | ADP | _ | 26 inhabitant | case |
| 25 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 inhabitant | det |
| 26 | inhabitant | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 make | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | future | I | Jerusalem heaps and a lair of jackals | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heap=Product | ||||
| 2 | make | future | I | the cities of Judah | without a inhabitant | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset city=Beneficiary desolation=Product |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JER.9.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JER.9.10 | JER.9.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JER.9.10 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JER.9.10 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
He lieth in wait in a secret place as a lion in his lair, he lieth in wait to catch the poor; he doth catch the poor, when he draweth him up in his net. (Writings PSA.10.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: He lieth in wait in a secret place as a lion in his lair, he lieth in wait to catch the poor; he doth catch the poor, when he draweth him up in his net.
The tree, 35 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lieth | nsubj |
| 2 | lieth | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 wait | case |
| 4 | wait | wait | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lieth | obl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 place | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 place | det |
| 7 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 place | amod |
| 8 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lieth | obl |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 lion | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 lion | det |
| 11 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 place | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 lair | case |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 lair | nmod:poss |
| 14 | lair | lair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lion | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 lieth | punct |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 lieth | nsubj |
| 17 | lieth | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 lieth | conj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 wait | case |
| 19 | wait | wait | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lieth | obl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 catch | mark |
| 21 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 lieth | advcl |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 poor | det |
| 23 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 catch | obj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 doth | punct |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 doth | nsubj |
| 26 | doth | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 lieth | parataxis |
| 27 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 doth | xcomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 poor | det |
| 29 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 catch | obj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 draweth | punct |
| 31 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 33 draweth | advmod |
| 32 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 draweth | nsubj |
| 33 | draweth | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 doth | conj |
| 34 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 draweth | obj |
| 35 | up | up | ADP | _ | 33 draweth | compound:prt |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 net | case |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 net | nmod:poss |
| 38 | net | net | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 draweth | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lieth | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | He | wait | in a secret place as a lion in lion's lair | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in wait=Location | |||
| 2 | lie | present | lion | wait | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in wait=Location | ||||
| 3 | catch | to-infinitive | lion not said here | the poor | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poor=Theme | ||||
| 4 | do | present | lion | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | catch | infinitive | lion not said here | the poor | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poor=Theme | ||||
| 6 | draw up | present | lion | him = he | lion's net | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in net=Destination |
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.10.9, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | PSA.10.9 | PSA.10.9 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 PSA.10.9 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 PSA.10.9 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
The wolf left his lair at dusk.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wolf | det |
| 2 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 left | nsubj |
| 3 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 lair | nmod:poss |
| 5 | lair | lair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 left | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 dusk | case |
| 7 | dusk | dusk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 left | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 left | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | the wolf | wolf's lair | dusk | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lair=Theme |
Example 4
The fox crept back to its lair.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fox | det |
| 2 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 crept | nsubj |
| 3 | crept | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 crept | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 lair | case |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 lair | nmod:poss |
| 7 | lair | lair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 crept | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 crept | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | creep back | past | the fox | fox's lair | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to lair=Destination |
Example 5
The robbers' lair was hidden in the hills.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 robbers | det |
| 2 | robbers | robber | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lair | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 2 robbers | case |
| 4 | lair | lair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hidden | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 hidden | aux:pass |
| 6 | hidden | hide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 hills | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hills | det |
| 9 | hills | hill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hidden | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 hidden | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | past · passive | the robbers's lair | the hills | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Patient in hill=Location |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/lair/