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layer

Who acts: layer, hen, it, quails, Meroz, editor · What happens: be, lie, layer, lay, go up, come · To what, where: one flat level, top, thin covering, surface, layers, clothes

«layer» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: layer in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

A layer is one flat level of something lying on top of or under another, like a layer of a cake.

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcopnummodamodcasenmodaclcaseoblcaseccconjnmodpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootADETlayerNOUNisAUXoneNUMflatADJlevelNOUNofADPsomethingPRONlyingVERBonADPtopNOUNofADPorCCONJunderADPanotherDET,PUNCTlikeADPaDETlayerNOUNofADPaDETcakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 layerdet
2layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing6 levelnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 levelcop
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 levelnummod
5flatflatADJDegree=Pos6 levelamod
6levellevelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 somethingcase
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind6 levelnmod
9lyinglieVERBVerbForm=Ger8 somethingacl
10ononADP_11 topcase
11toptopNOUNNumber=Sing9 lyingobl
12ofofADP_15 anothercase
13ororCCONJ_14 undercc
14underunderADP_12 ofconj
15anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind11 topnmod
16,,PUNCT_19 layerpunct
17likelikeADP_19 layercase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 layerdet
19layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing9 lyingobl
20ofofADP_22 cakecase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 cakedet
22cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing19 layernmod
23..PUNCT_6 levelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta layerone flat levelof somethingtree rules
2liegerundtop of anotherlike a layer of a cakevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on top=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A layer is a thin covering over a surface, like a layer of dust or paint.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodpunctcasedetconjcasenmodccconjpunctrootADETlayerNOUNisAUXaDETthinADJcoveringNOUNoverADPaDETsurfaceNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETlayerNOUNofADPdustNOUNorCCONJpaintNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 layerdet
2layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing6 coveringnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 coveringcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 coveringdet
5thinthinADJDegree=Pos6 coveringamod
6coveringcoveringNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7overoverADP_9 surfacecase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 surfacedet
9surfacesurfaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 coveringnmod
10,,PUNCT_13 layerpunct
11likelikeADP_13 layercase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 layerdet
13layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing6 coveringconj
14ofofADP_15 dustcase
15dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing13 layernmod
16ororCCONJ_17 paintcc
17paintpaintNOUNNumber=Sing15 dustconj
18..PUNCT_6 coveringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta layera thin covering and a layer of dust or painta surfacetree rules

Meaning 3

To layer is to put things in layers, like layering clothes in cold weather.

The tree, 14 words
markadvclcopmarkobjcaseoblpunctmarkadvclobjcaseamodoblpunctrootToPARTlayerNOUNisAUXtoPARTputVERBthingsNOUNinADPlayersNOUN,PUNCTlikeSCONJlayeringVERBclothesNOUNinADPcoldADJweatherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 layermark
2layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing5 putadvcl
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 putcop
4totoPART_5 putmark
5putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur5 putobj
7ininADP_8 layerscase
8layerslayerNOUNNumber=Plur5 putobl
9,,PUNCT_11 layeringpunct
10likelikeSCONJ_11 layeringmark
11layeringlayerVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 putadvcl
12clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan11 layeringobj
13ininADP_15 weathercase
14coldcoldADJDegree=Pos15 weatheramod
15weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing11 layeringobl
16..PUNCT_5 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentlayersput propertytree rules
2layergerundclothescold weathertree rules

Meaning 4

A layer is a hen that lays eggs.

detnsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootADETlayerNOUNisAUXaDEThenNOUNthatPRONlaysVERBeggsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 layerdet
2layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing5 hennsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hencop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 hendet
5henhenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 laysnsubj
7layslayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 henacl:relcl
8eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur7 laysobj
9..PUNCT_5 henpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta layera hentree rules
2laypresenta heneggsvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result

Example 1

And when the layer of dew was gone up, behold upon the face of the wilderness a fine, scale-like thing, fine as the hoar-frost on the ground. (Torah EXO.16.14, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And when the layer of dew was gone up, behold upon the face of the wilderness a fine, scale-like thing, fine as the hoar-frost on the ground.

The tree, 29 words
ccmarkdetnsubjcasenmodaux:passcompound:prtpunctdiscoursecasedetoblcasedetnmoddetamodpunctcompoundpunctamodconjpunctamodcasedetcompoundpunctoblcasedetnmodpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETlayerNOUNofADPdewNOUNwasAUXgoneVERBupADP,PUNCTbeholdINTJuponADPtheDETfaceNOUNofADPtheDETwildernessNOUNaDETfineADJ,PUNCTscaleNOUN-PUNCTlikeADJthingNOUN,PUNCTfineADJasADPtheDEThoarNOUN-PUNCTfrostNOUNonADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 gonecc
2whenwhenSCONJ_8 gonemark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 layerdet
4layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing8 gonensubj
5ofofADP_6 dewcase
6dewdewNOUNNumber=Sing4 layernmod
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 goneaux:pass
8gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9upupADP_8 gonecompound:prt
10,,PUNCT_11 beholdpunct
11beholdbeholdINTJ_8 gonediscourse
12uponuponADP_14 facecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 facedet
14facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 goneobl
15ofofADP_17 wildernesscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 wildernessdet
17wildernesswildernessNOUNNumber=Sing14 facenmod
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 thingdet
19finefineADJDegree=Pos24 thingamod
20,,PUNCT_19 finepunct
21scalescaleNOUNNumber=Sing23 likecompound
22--PUNCT_21 scalepunct
23likelikeADJDegree=Pos24 thingamod
24thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing14 faceconj
25,,PUNCT_26 finepunct
26finefineADJDegree=Pos24 thingamod
27asasADP_31 frostcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 frostdet
29hoarhoarNOUNNumber=Sing31 frostcompound
30--PUNCT_29 hoarpunct
31frostfrostNOUNNumber=Sing26 fineobl
32ononADP_34 groundcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 grounddet
34groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing31 frostnmod
35..PUNCT_8 gonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go uppast · passivethe layer of dewupon the face of the wilderness and a fine like thingvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: subject=Extent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.16.14, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.16.14PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.16.14punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.16.14compound
3EXO.16.14EXO.16.14PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.16.14conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.16.14punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

And it came to pass at even, that the quails came up, and covered the camp; and in the morning there was a layer of dew round about the camp. (Torah EXO.16.13, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And it came to pass at even, that the quails came up, and covered the camp; and in the morning there was a layer of dew round about the camp.

The tree, 30 words
ccnsubjmarkxcompcaseoblpunctmarkdetnsubjparataxisadvmodpunctccconjdetobjpunctcccasedetoblexplcopdetoblcasenmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERBatADPevenADV,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETquailsNOUNcameVERBupADV,PUNCTandCCONJcoveredVERBtheDETcampNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDETmorningNOUNtherePRONwasAUXaDETlayerNOUNofADPdewNOUNroundADVaboutADPtheDETcampNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6atatADP_7 evencase
7evenevenADV_5 passobl
8,,PUNCT_12 camepunct
9thatthatSCONJ_12 camemark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 quailsdet
11quailsquailNOUNNumber=Plur12 camensubj
12camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cameparataxis
13upupADV_12 cameadvmod
14,,PUNCT_16 coveredpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 coveredcc
16coveredcoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 cameconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 campdet
18campcampNOUNNumber=Sing16 coveredobj
19;;PUNCT_27 layerpunct
20andandCCONJ_25 wascc
21ininADP_23 morningcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 morningdet
23morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing25 wasobl
24theretherePRONPronType=Dem25 wasexpl
25wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 layercop
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 layerdet
27layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
28ofofADP_29 dewcase
29dewdewNOUNNumber=Sing27 layernmod
30roundroundADV_3 cameadvmod
31aboutaboutADP_33 campcase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 campdet
33campcampNOUNNumber=Sing3 cameobl
34..PUNCT_3 camepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastitabout the camp; round propertytree rules
2passto-infinitivevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at even=Location
3come uppastthe quailsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4coverpastthe quails not said herethe campvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme camp=Destination
5is apasta layerof dewtree rules

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.16.13, JPS 1917)

punctcompoundpunctconjflatpunctroot(PUNCTTorahPROPNEXO.16.13PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_3 EXO.16.13punct
2TorahTorahPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.16.13compound
3EXO.16.13EXO.16.13PROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 EXO.16.13conj
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 JPSflat
7))PUNCT_3 EXO.16.13punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Meroz has associated these ‘three books’ with what she regards to be the three original textual layers of the SY, woven together after their composition into a single work by an editor. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: Meroz has associated these ‘three books’ with what she regards to be the three original textual layers of the SY, woven together after their composition into a single work by an editor.

The tree, 32 words
nsubj:passauxdetpunctnummodobjpunctmarkobjnsubjadvclmarkcopdetnummodamodamodadvclcasedetnmodpunctacladvmodcasenmod:possoblcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootMerozPROPNhasAUXassociatedVERBtheseDET‘PUNCTthreeNUMbooksNOUN’PUNCTwithSCONJwhatPRONshePRONregardsVERBtoPARTbeAUXtheDETthreeNUMoriginalADJtextualADJlayersNOUNofADPtheDETSYPROPN,PUNCTwovenVERBtogetherADVafterADPtheirPRONcompositionNOUNintoADPaDETsingleADJworkNOUNbyADPanDETeditorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MerozMerozPROPNNumber=Sing3 associatednsubj:pass
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 associatedaux
3associatedassociateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem7 booksdet
5‘'PUNCT_7 bookspunct
6threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 booksnummod
7booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur3 associatedobj
8’'PUNCT_7 bookspunct
9withwithSCONJ_12 regardsmark
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 regardsobj
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 regardsnsubj
12regardsregardVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 booksadvcl
13totoPART_19 layersmark
14bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 layerscop
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 layersdet
16threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 layersnummod
17originaloriginalADJDegree=Pos19 layersamod
18textualtextualADJDegree=Pos19 layersamod
19layerslayerNOUNNumber=Plur12 regardsadvcl
20ofofADP_22 SYcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 SYdet
22SYSYPROPNNumber=Sing19 layersnmod
23,,PUNCT_24 wovenpunct
24wovenweaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 layersacl
25togethertogetherADV_24 wovenadvmod
26afterafterADP_28 compositioncase
27theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 compositionnmod:poss
28compositioncompositionNOUNNumber=Sing24 wovenobl
29intointoADP_32 workcase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 workdet
31singlesingleADJDegree=Pos32 workamod
32workworkNOUNNumber=Sing24 wovenobl
33bybyADP_35 editorcase
34anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art35 editordet
35editoreditorNOUNNumber=Sing32 worknmod
36..PUNCT_3 associatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1associatepresent · perfect · passiveMeroztree rules
2regardpresentMerozthis three booksvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme
3is ato-infinitiveMeroz not said herethe three original textual layersof the SYtree rules
4weaveparticiplethe three original textual layers not said herea single work by a editorafter layers's compositiontogether propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into work=Destination
5worka editornom work «act intransitive»: by=agent

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

The cake has 3 layers.

detnsubjnummodobjpunctrootTheDETcakeNOUNhasVERB3NUMlayersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 cakedet
2cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 layersnummod
5layerslayerNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe cake3 layersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent layer=Patient

Example 5

Each layer of the box holds 12 eggs.

detnsubjcasedetnmodnummodobjpunctrootEachDETlayerNOUNofADPtheDETboxNOUNholdsVERB12NUMeggsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EacheachDETPronType=Tot2 layerdet
2layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing6 holdsnsubj
3ofofADP_5 boxcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 boxdet
5boxboxNOUNNumber=Sing2 layernmod
6holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
71212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 eggsnummod
8eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur6 holdsobj
9..PUNCT_6 holdspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresenteach layer of the box12 eggsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Theme

Example 6

The wall has 20 layers of bricks.

detnsubjnummodobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETwallNOUNhasVERB20NUMlayersNOUNofADPbricksNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 walldet
2wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
42020NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 layersnummod
5layerslayerNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
6ofofADP_7 brickscase
7bricksbrickNOUNNumber=Plur5 layersnmod
8..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe wall20 layers of bricksvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent layer=Patient

Example 7

How many cans are in 4 layers?

advmodamodnsubjcopcasenummodpunctrootHowADVmanyADJcansNOUNareAUXinADP4NUMlayersNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 cansamod
3canscanNOUNNumber=Plur7 layersnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 layerscop
5ininADP_7 layerscase
644NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 layersnummod
7layerslayerNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 layerspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmany cans4 layerstree rules

Example 8

A thin layer of dust covered the old book.

detamodnsubjcasenmoddetamodobjpunctrootADETthinADJlayerNOUNofADPdustNOUNcoveredVERBtheDEToldADJbookNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 layerdet
2thinthinADJDegree=Pos3 layeramod
3layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing6 coverednsubj
4ofofADP_5 dustcase
5dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing3 layernmod
6coveredcoverVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 bookdet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 bookamod
9bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing6 coveredobj
10..PUNCT_6 coveredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpasta thin layer of dustthe old bookvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme book=Destination

Example 9

The Earth has three main layers: crust, mantle and core.

detnsubjnummodamodobjpunctappospunctconjccconjpunctrootTheDETEarthPROPNhasVERBthreeNUMmainADJlayersNOUN:PUNCTcrustNOUN,PUNCTmantleNOUNandCCONJcoreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Earthdet
2EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing3 hasnsubj
3hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 layersnummod
5mainmainADJDegree=Pos6 layersamod
6layerslayerNOUNNumber=Plur3 hasobj
7::PUNCT_8 crustpunct
8crustcrustNOUNNumber=Sing6 layersappos
9,,PUNCT_10 mantlepunct
10mantlemantleNOUNNumber=Sing8 crustconj
11andandCCONJ_12 corecc
12corecoreNOUNNumber=Sing8 crustconj
13..PUNCT_3 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe Earththree main layersvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent layer=Patient

Example 10

Wear layers on a cold day so you can take one off.

objcasedetamodoblmarknsubjauxadvclobjcompound:prtpunctrootWearVERBlayersNOUNonADPaDETcoldADJdayNOUNsoSCONJyouPRONcanAUXtakeVERBoneNUMoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2layerslayerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Wearobj
3ononADP_6 daycase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 daydet
5coldcoldADJDegree=Pos6 dayamod
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wearobl
7sosoSCONJ_10 takemark
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 takensubj
9cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 takeaux
10taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Wearadvcl
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 takeobj
12offoffADP_10 takecompound:prt
13..PUNCT_1 Wearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearimperativeyou not said herelayersdayvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent layer=Source
2take offcanyouonevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme

Example 11

The ozone layer protects us from the Sun's rays.

detcompoundnsubjobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootTheDETozoneNOUNlayerNOUNprotectsVERBusPRONfromADPtheDETSunPROPN'sPARTraysNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 layerdet
2ozoneozoneNOUNNumber=Sing3 layercompound
3layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing4 protectsnsubj
4protectsprotectVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 protectsobj
6fromfromADP_10 rayscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Sundet
8SunSunPROPNNumber=Sing10 raysnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Suncase
10raysrayNOUNNumber=Plur4 protectsobl
11..PUNCT_4 protectspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1protectpresentthe ozone layerusfrom the Sun's raysvn defend-72.3 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent we=Beneficiary from ray=Theme
2raythe Sunnom ray «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

Example 12

Put a layer of jam between the two cakes.

detobjcasenmodcasedetnummodnmodpunctrootPutVERBaDETlayerNOUNofADPjamNOUNbetweenADPtheDETtwoNUMcakesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 layerdet
3layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobj
4ofofADP_5 jamcase
5jamjamNOUNNumber=Sing3 layernmod
6betweenbetweenADP_9 cakescase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 cakesdet
8twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 cakesnummod
9cakescakeNOUNNumber=Plur5 jamnmod
10..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herea layer of jam between the two cakesvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent layer=Goal

Example 13

Then the magpie put another layer of mud over the twigs.

advmoddetnsubjdetobjcasenmodcasedetoblpunctrootThenADVtheDETmagpieNOUNputVERBanotherDETlayerNOUNofADPmudNOUNoverADPtheDETtwigsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 putadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 magpiedet
3magpiemagpieNOUNNumber=Sing4 putnsubj
4putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind6 layerdet
6layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing4 putobj
7ofofADP_8 mudcase
8mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing6 layernmod
9overoverADP_11 twigscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 twigsdet
11twigstwigNOUNNumber=Plur4 putobl
12..PUNCT_4 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastthe magpieanother layer of mudthe twigsthenvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent layer=Theme over twig=Destination

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/layer/