leap Who acts: leap, leap year, these, swarming things, he, goats · What happens: leap, mean, jump, move, act, leap out · To what, where: bed, big jump, Torah LEV.11.21, swarming things, fours, feet · Speech: someone speaks here
«leap» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 15 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: leap in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To leap means to jump high or far.
mark csubj mark xcomp advmod cc conj punct root To PART leap VERB means VERB to PART jump VERB high ADV or CCONJ far ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 leap mark 2 leap leap VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 jump mark 5 jump jump VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means xcomp 6 high high ADV Degree=Pos 5 jump advmod 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 far cc 8 far far ADV Degree=Pos 6 high conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leap to-infinitive vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 jump not said to happen to-infinitive high property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To leap also means to move or act suddenly, like leaping out of bed.
The tree, 14 words mark csubj advmod mark xcomp cc conj advmod punct mark advcl case case obl punct root To PART leap VERB also ADV means VERB to PART move VERB or CCONJ act VERB suddenly ADV , PUNCT like SCONJ leaping VERB out ADP of ADP bed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 leap mark 2 leap leap VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means csubj 3 also also ADV _ 2 leap advmod 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 6 move mark 6 move move VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 means xcomp 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 act cc 8 act act VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 move conj 9 suddenly suddenly ADV _ 8 act advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 leaping punct 11 like like SCONJ _ 12 leaping mark 12 leaping leap VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 8 act advcl 13 out out ADP _ 15 bed case 14 of of ADP _ 15 bed case 15 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 12 leaping obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leap to-infinitive vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 move not said to happen to-infinitive vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 4 act infinitive suddenly property vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 5 leap out gerund bed vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme bed=Trajectory
Meaning 3 A leap is a big jump, or a big sudden change.
det nsubj cop det amod punct cc det amod amod conj punct root A DET leap NOUN is AUX a DET big ADJ jump NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ a DET big ADJ sudden ADJ change NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 leap det 2 leap leap NOUN Number=Sing 6 jump nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 jump cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 jump det 5 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 6 jump amod 6 jump jump NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 change punct 8 or or CCONJ _ 12 change cc 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 change det 10 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 12 change amod 11 sudden sudden ADJ Degree=Pos 12 change amod 12 change change NOUN Number=Sing 6 jump conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 jump punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a leap a big jump or a big sudden change tree rules
Meaning 4 A leap year has 366 days, with an extra day at the end of February.
The tree, 15 words det compound nsubj nummod obj punct case det amod appos case det nmod case nmod punct root A DET leap NOUN year NOUN has VERB 366 NUM days NOUN , PUNCT with ADP an DET extra ADJ day NOUN at ADP the DET end NOUN of ADP February PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 year det 2 leap leap NOUN Number=Sing 3 year compound 3 year year NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 366 366 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 days nummod 6 days day NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 day punct 8 with with ADP _ 11 day case 9 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 day det 10 extra extra ADJ Degree=Pos 11 day amod 11 day day NOUN Number=Sing 6 days appos 12 at at ADP _ 14 end case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 end det 14 end end NOUN Number=Sing 11 day nmod 15 of of ADP _ 16 February case 16 February February PROPN Number=Sing 14 end nmod 17 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present a leap year day vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 1 Yet these may ye eat of all winged swarming things that go upon all fours, which have jointed legs above their feet, wherewith to leap upon the earth; (Torah LEV.11.21, JPS 1917)
The tree, 32 words cc nsubj aux nsubj mark advmod advcl amod obj nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct nsubj:pass aux acl:relcl obj case nmod:poss obl punct advmod mark acl:relcl case det obl punct punct compound obl punct appos flat punct root Yet CCONJ these PRON may AUX ye PRON eat VERB of SCONJ all DET winged VERB swarming VERB things NOUN that PRON go VERB upon ADP all DET fours NOUN , PUNCT which PRON have AUX jointed VERB legs NOUN above ADP their PRON feet NOUN , PUNCT wherewith ADV to PART leap VERB upon ADP the DET earth NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Torah PROPN LEV.11.21 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yet yet CCONJ _ 5 eat cc 2 these this PRON Number=Plur PronType=Dem 5 eat nsubj 3 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 eat aux 4 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 5 eat nsubj 5 eat eat VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 of of SCONJ _ 8 winged mark 7 all all DET PronType=Tot 8 winged advmod 8 winged wing VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 eat advcl 9 swarming swarm VERB VerbForm=Ger 10 things amod 10 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 8 winged obj 11 that that PRON PronType=Rel 12 go nsubj 12 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 things acl:relcl 13 upon upon ADP _ 15 fours case 14 all all DET PronType=Tot 15 fours det 15 fours four NOUN Number=Plur 12 go obl 16 , , PUNCT _ 19 jointed punct 17 which which PRON PronType=Rel 19 jointed nsubj:pass 18 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 jointed aux 19 jointed joint VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 fours acl:relcl 20 legs leg NOUN Number=Plur 19 jointed obj 21 above above ADP _ 23 feet case 22 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 23 feet nmod:poss 23 feet foot NOUN Number=Plur 19 jointed obl 24 , , PUNCT _ 27 leap punct 25 wherewith wherewith ADV PronType=Int 27 leap advmod 26 to to PART _ 27 leap mark 27 leap leap VERB VerbForm=Inf 23 feet acl:relcl 28 upon upon ADP _ 30 earth case 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 earth det 30 earth earth NOUN Number=Sing 27 leap obl 31 ; ; PUNCT _ 34 LEV.11.21 punct 32 ( ( PUNCT _ 34 LEV.11.21 punct 33 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 34 LEV.11.21 compound 34 LEV.11.21 LEV.11.21 PROPN Number=Sing 5 eat obl 35 , , PUNCT _ 36 JPS punct 36 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 34 LEV.11.21 appos 37 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 36 JPS flat 38 ) ) PUNCT _ 36 JPS punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat may these Torah LEV.11.21 vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 wing past these not said here swarming things vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme thing=Trajectory 3 swarm gerund vn swarm-47.5.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme 4 go present swarming things all fours vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon four=Location 5 joint present · perfect · passive all fours legs's feet tree rules 6 leap to-infinitive the earth wherewith property vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon earth=Trajectory
Example 2 And he said: Lift up now thine eyes, and see, all the he-goats which leap upon the flock are streaked, speckled, and grizzled; for I have seen all that Laban doeth unto thee. (Torah GEN.31.12, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And he said: Lift up now thine eyes, and see, all the he-goats which leap upon the flock are streaked, speckled, and grizzled; for I have seen all that Laban doeth unto thee.
The tree, 34 words cc nsubj punct ccomp compound:prt advmod nmod:poss obj punct cc conj punct det:predet det nsubj punct nsubj:pass nsubj acl:relcl case det obl aux:pass ccomp punct conj punct cc conj punct mark nsubj aux ccomp det:predet obj nsubj acl:relcl case obl punct root And CCONJ he PRON said VERB : PUNCT Lift VERB up ADP now ADV thine PRON eyes NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ see VERB , PUNCT all DET the DET he PRON - PUNCT goats NOUN which PRON leap VERB upon ADP the DET flock NOUN are AUX streaked VERB , PUNCT speckled VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ grizzled VERB ; PUNCT for SCONJ I PRON have AUX seen VERB all DET that PRON Laban PROPN doeth VERB unto ADP thee PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 said cc 2 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 : : PUNCT _ 5 Lift punct 5 Lift lift VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 said ccomp 6 up up ADP _ 5 Lift compound:prt 7 now now ADV PronType=Dem 5 Lift advmod 8 thine thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 9 eyes nmod:poss 9 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 5 Lift obj 10 , , PUNCT _ 12 see punct 11 and and CCONJ _ 12 see cc 12 see see VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 Lift conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 18 goats punct 14 all all DET PronType=Tot 18 goats det:predet 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 goats det 16 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 18 goats nsubj 17 - - PUNCT _ 16 he punct 18 goats goat NOUN Number=Plur 25 streaked nsubj:pass 19 which which PRON PronType=Rel 20 leap nsubj 20 leap leap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 goats acl:relcl 21 upon upon ADP _ 23 flock case 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 flock det 23 flock flock NOUN Number=Sing 20 leap obl 24 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 25 streaked aux:pass 25 streaked streak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 see ccomp 26 , , PUNCT _ 27 speckled punct 27 speckled speckle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 25 streaked conj 28 , , PUNCT _ 30 grizzled punct 29 and and CCONJ _ 30 grizzled cc 30 grizzled grizzle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 25 streaked conj 31 ; ; PUNCT _ 35 seen punct 32 for for SCONJ _ 35 seen mark 33 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 35 seen nsubj 34 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 35 seen aux 35 seen see VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 3 said ccomp 36 all all DET PronType=Tot 37 that det:predet 37 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 35 seen obj 38 Laban Laban PROPN Number=Sing 39 doeth nsubj 39 doeth do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 35 seen acl:relcl 40 unto unto ADP _ 41 thee case 41 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 39 doeth obl 42 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past he vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 lift up infinitive thine eyes now vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme 3 see infinitive vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 4 goat he tree rules 5 leap present all goats the flock vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon flock=Trajectory 6 streak present · passive all goats vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme 7 speckle participle vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme 8 grizzle participle tree rules 9 see present · perfect I that vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer that=Stimulus 10 do present Laban unto thee vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.31.12, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.31.12 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.31.12 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.31.12 compound 3 GEN.31.12 GEN.31.12 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.31.12 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.31.12 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And it came to pass at the time that the flock conceived, that I lifted up mine eyes, and saw in a dream, and, behold, the he-goats which leaped upon the flock were streaked, speckled, and grizzled. (Torah GEN.31.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And it came to pass at the time that the flock conceived, that I lifted up mine eyes, and saw in a dream, and, behold, the he-goats which leaped upon the flock were streaked, speckled, and grizzled.
The tree, 38 words cc nsubj mark xcomp case det obl mark det nsubj advcl punct mark nsubj advcl compound:prt obj nmod:unmarked punct cc conj case det obl punct cc punct discourse punct det nsubj punct nsubj:pass nsubj acl:relcl case det obl aux:pass parataxis punct conj punct cc conj punct root And CCONJ it PRON came VERB to PART pass VERB at ADP the DET time NOUN that SCONJ the DET flock NOUN conceived VERB , PUNCT that SCONJ I PRON lifted VERB up ADP mine PRON eyes NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ saw VERB in ADP a DET dream NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ , PUNCT behold INTJ , PUNCT the DET he PRON - PUNCT goats NOUN which PRON leaped VERB upon ADP the DET flock NOUN were AUX streaked VERB , PUNCT speckled VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ grizzled VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 came cc 2 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 came nsubj 3 came come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 pass mark 5 pass pass VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 came xcomp 6 at at ADP _ 8 time case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 time det 8 time time NOUN Number=Sing 5 pass obl 9 that that SCONJ _ 12 conceived mark 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 flock det 11 flock flock NOUN Number=Sing 12 conceived nsubj 12 conceived conceive VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 pass advcl 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 lifted punct 14 that that SCONJ _ 16 lifted mark 15 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 16 lifted nsubj 16 lifted lift VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 conceived advcl 17 up up ADP _ 16 lifted compound:prt 18 mine my PRON Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 16 lifted obj 19 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 18 mine nmod:unmarked 20 , , PUNCT _ 22 saw punct 21 and and CCONJ _ 22 saw cc 22 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 16 lifted conj 23 in in ADP _ 25 dream case 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 25 dream det 25 dream dream NOUN Number=Sing 22 saw obl 26 , , PUNCT _ 29 behold punct 27 and and CCONJ _ 29 behold cc 28 , , PUNCT _ 29 behold punct 29 behold behold INTJ _ 3 came discourse 30 , , PUNCT _ 34 goats punct 31 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 34 goats det 32 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 34 goats nsubj 33 - - PUNCT _ 34 goats punct 34 goats goat NOUN Number=Plur 41 streaked nsubj:pass 35 which which PRON PronType=Rel 36 leaped nsubj 36 leaped leap VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 34 goats acl:relcl 37 upon upon ADP _ 39 flock case 38 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 39 flock det 39 flock flock NOUN Number=Sing 36 leaped obl 40 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 41 streaked aux:pass 41 streaked streak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 came parataxis 42 , , PUNCT _ 43 speckled punct 43 speckled speckle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 41 streaked conj 44 , , PUNCT _ 46 grizzled punct 45 and and CCONJ _ 46 grizzled cc 46 grizzled grizzle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 43 speckled conj 47 . . PUNCT _ 3 came punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come past it tree rules 2 pass to-infinitive time vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 conceive participle the flock vn characterize-29.2-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent 4 lift up past I mine vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent my=Theme 5 see past I not said here a dream vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer 6 goat flock tree rules 7 leap past the goats the flock vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon flock=Trajectory 8 streak past · passive the goats vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme 9 speckle participle vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme 10 grizzle participle tree rules
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.31.10, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN GEN.31.10 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 GEN.31.10 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.31.10 compound 3 GEN.31.10 GEN.31.10 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 GEN.31.10 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 GEN.31.10 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Hast thou made him to leap as a locust? (Writings JOB.39.20, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Hast thou made him to leap as a locust?
conj nsubj obj mark xcomp case det obl punct root Hast VERB thou PRON made VERB him PRON to PART leap VERB as ADP a DET locust NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hast have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 made conj 2 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 made obj 5 to to PART _ 6 leap mark 6 leap leap VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 made xcomp 7 as as ADP _ 9 locust case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 locust det 9 locust locust NOUN Number=Sing 6 leap obl 10 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present thou not said here vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 make past thou him = he tree rules 3 leap to-infinitive him = he not said here as a locust vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.39.20, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.39.20 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.39.20 JOB.39.20 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.39.20 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.39.20 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 Out of his mouth go burning torches, and sparks of fire leap forth. (Writings JOB.41.11, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Out of his mouth go burning torches, and sparks of fire leap forth.
The tree, 13 words case case nmod:poss obl xcomp obj punct cc obl case compound nmod advmod punct root Out ADP of ADP his PRON mouth NOUN go VERB burning VERB torches NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ sparks NOUN of ADP fire NOUN leap NOUN forth ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Out out ADP _ 4 mouth case 2 of of ADP _ 4 mouth case 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 mouth nmod:poss 4 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 5 go obl 5 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 burning burn VERB VerbForm=Ger 5 go xcomp 7 torches torch NOUN Number=Plur 6 burning obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 sparks punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 sparks cc 10 sparks spark NOUN Number=Plur 5 go obl 11 of of ADP _ 13 leap case 12 fire fire NOUN Number=Sing 13 leap compound 13 leap leap NOUN Number=Sing 10 sparks nmod 14 forth forth ADV _ 5 go advmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 5 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present sparks of fire leap his mouth forth property vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 burn gerund torches vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent torch=Theme 3 spark fire leap nom spark «event intransitive»: of=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.41.11, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN JOB.41.11 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 JOB.41.11 JOB.41.11 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 JOB.41.11 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 JOB.41.11 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 Hark! my beloved! behold, he cometh, leaping upon the mountains, skipping upon the hills. (Writings SNG.2.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Hark! my beloved! behold, he cometh, leaping upon the mountains, skipping upon the hills.
The tree, 14 words nsubj punct nmod:poss punct discourse punct nsubj conj punct advcl case det obl punct conj case det obl punct root Hark PROPN ! PUNCT my PRON beloved ADJ ! PUNCT behold INTJ , PUNCT he PRON cometh VERB , PUNCT leaping VERB upon ADP the DET mountains NOUN , PUNCT skipping VERB upon ADP the DET hills NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Hark Hark PROPN Number=Sing 4 beloved nsubj 2 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Hark punct 3 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 beloved nmod:poss 4 beloved beloved ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 4 beloved punct 6 behold behold INTJ _ 4 beloved discourse 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 cometh punct 8 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 cometh nsubj 9 cometh come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 beloved conj 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 leaping punct 11 leaping leap VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 cometh advcl 12 upon upon ADP _ 14 mountains case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 mountains det 14 mountains mountain NOUN Number=Plur 11 leaping obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 skipping punct 16 skipping skip VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 11 leaping conj 17 upon upon ADP _ 19 hills case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 hills det 19 hills hill NOUN Number=Plur 16 skipping obl 20 . . PUNCT _ 4 beloved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Hark vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 leap gerund Hark not said here the mountains vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon mountain=Trajectory 3 skip gerund Hark not said here the hills vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon hill=Trajectory
Sentence 2: (Writings SNG.2.8, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN SNG.2.8 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 SNG.2.8 SNG.2.8 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 SNG.2.8 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 SNG.2.8 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 The frog leapt into the pond.
det nsubj case det obl punct root The DET frog NOUN leapt VERB into ADP the DET pond NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 frog det 2 frog frog NOUN Number=Sing 3 leapt nsubj 3 leapt leapt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 into into ADP _ 6 pond case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 pond det 6 pond pond NOUN Number=Sing 3 leapt obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 leapt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leapt past the frog the pond tree rules
Example 8 The deer leaped over the fence.
det acl case det obl punct root The DET deer NOUN leaped VERB over ADP the DET fence NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 deer det 2 deer deer NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 leaped leap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 deer acl 4 over over ADP _ 6 fence case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 fence det 6 fence fence NOUN Number=Sing 3 leaped obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 deer punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leap participle the deer not said here the fence vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over fence=Trajectory
Example 9 She leapt out of bed when she heard the news.
nsubj case case obl advmod nsubj advcl det obj punct root She PRON leapt VERB out ADP of ADP bed NOUN when ADV she PRON heard VERB the DET news NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 leapt nsubj 2 leapt leapt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 out out ADP _ 5 bed case 4 of of ADP _ 5 bed case 5 bed bed NOUN Number=Sing 2 leapt obl 6 when when ADV PronType=Int 8 heard advmod 7 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 heard nsubj 8 heard hear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 leapt advcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 news det 10 news news NOUN Number=Sing 8 heard obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 leapt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leapt out past She bed tree rules 2 hear past she the news vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer news=Stimulus
Example 10 It was a giant leap for science.
nsubj cop det amod case nmod punct root It PRON was AUX a DET giant ADJ leap NOUN for ADP science NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 leap nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 leap cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 leap det 4 giant giant ADJ Degree=Pos 5 leap amod 5 leap leap NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 for for ADP _ 7 science case 7 science science NOUN Number=Sing 5 leap nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 leap punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a giant leap for science tree rules
Example 11 In a leap year, February has 29 days.
case det compound obl punct nsubj nummod obj punct root In ADP a DET leap NOUN year NOUN , PUNCT February PROPN has VERB 29 NUM days NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 year case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 year det 3 leap leap NOUN Number=Sing 4 year compound 4 year year NOUN Number=Sing 7 has obl 5 , , PUNCT _ 4 year punct 6 February February PROPN Number=Sing 7 has nsubj 7 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 29 29 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 9 days nummod 9 days day NOUN Number=Plur 7 has obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present February day; year vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 12 The cat made a great leap onto the shelf.
det nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root The DET cat NOUN made VERB a DET great ADJ leap NOUN onto ADP the DET shelf NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cat det 2 cat cat NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 leap det 5 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 6 leap amod 6 leap leap NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 7 onto onto ADP _ 9 shelf case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 shelf det 9 shelf shelf NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the cat a great leap the shelf vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leap=Product
Example 13 His reading has improved by leaps and bounds.
nmod:poss nsubj aux case obl cc conj punct root His PRON reading NOUN has AUX improved VERB by ADP leaps NOUN and CCONJ bounds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 His his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 reading nmod:poss 2 reading reading NOUN Number=Sing 4 improved nsubj 3 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 improved aux 4 improved improve VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 5 by by ADP _ 6 leaps case 6 leaps leap NOUN Number=Plur 4 improved obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 bounds cc 8 bounds bound NOUN Number=Plur 6 leaps conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 improved punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 improve present · perfect His reading by leaps and bounds vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 2 read His = he nom reading «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 14 He leapt at the chance to go camping.
nsubj case det obl mark advcl xcomp punct root He PRON leapt VERB at ADP the DET chance NOUN to PART go VERB camping VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 leapt nsubj 2 leapt leapt VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 at at ADP _ 5 chance case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 chance det 5 chance chance NOUN Number=Sing 2 leapt obl 6 to to PART _ 7 go mark 7 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 leapt advcl 8 camping camp VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 go xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 leapt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leapt past He the chance tree rules 2 go to-infinitive He not said here vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 camp gerund He not said here vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme
Example 15 The king leaped from his horse.
det acl case nmod:poss obl:agent punct root The DET king NOUN leaped VERB from ADP his PRON horse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 king det 2 king king NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 leaped leap VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 king acl 4 from from ADP _ 6 horse case 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 horse nmod:poss 6 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 3 leaped obl:agent 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 king punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 leap participle the king not said here vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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