learn Who acts: heart, we, thou, LORD, children, ye · What happens: learn, be, know, get, swim, find out · To what, where: something, new skill, adjective, much knowledge, study, land · Speech: someone speaks here
«learn» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: learn in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 To learn is to come to know something new, or to get a new skill: learn to swim.
The tree, 18 words mark cop mark ccomp mark xcomp obj amod punct cc mark conj det amod obj punct conj mark xcomp punct root To PART learn VERB is AUX to PART come VERB to PART know VERB something PRON new ADJ , PUNCT or CCONJ to PART get VERB a DET new ADJ skill NOUN : PUNCT learn VERB to PART swim VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 learn mark 2 learn learn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 come cop 4 to to PART _ 5 come mark 5 come come VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 learn ccomp 6 to to PART _ 7 know mark 7 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 come xcomp 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 know obj 9 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 8 something amod 10 , , PUNCT _ 13 get punct 11 or or CCONJ _ 13 get cc 12 to to PART _ 13 get mark 13 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 come conj 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 skill det 15 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 16 skill amod 16 skill skill NOUN Number=Sing 13 get obj 17 : : PUNCT _ 18 learn punct 18 learn learn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 learn conj 19 to to PART _ 20 swim mark 20 swim swim VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 learn xcomp 21 . . PUNCT _ 2 learn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn to-infinitive vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 is present come property tree rules 3 know to-infinitive something vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus 4 get to-infinitive a new skill vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer skill=Stimulus 5 learn infinitive vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 6 swim to-infinitive vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To learn something by heart is to remember it word for word.
mark obj mark nsubj cop mark advcl obj obj case nmod punct root To PART learn VERB something PRON by SCONJ heart NOUN is AUX to PART remember VERB it PRON word NOUN for ADP word NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 learn mark 2 learn learn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 learn obj 4 by by SCONJ _ 8 remember mark 5 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 8 remember nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 remember cop 7 to to PART _ 8 remember mark 8 remember remember VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 learn advcl 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 remember obj 10 word word NOUN Number=Sing 8 remember obj 11 for for ADP _ 12 word case 12 word word NOUN Number=Sing 10 word nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 learn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn to-infinitive something vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Topic 2 is present heart remember property tree rules
Meaning 3 To learn about something is to find out about it: we learned about volcanoes.
The tree, 14 words mark case obl cop mark acl compound:prt case obl punct nsubj advcl case obl punct root To PART learn VERB about ADP something PRON is AUX to PART find VERB out ADP about ADP it PRON : PUNCT we PRON learned VERB about ADP volcanoes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 learn mark 2 learn learn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 about about ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 learn obl 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 something cop 6 to to PART _ 7 find mark 7 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 something acl 8 out out ADP _ 7 find compound:prt 9 about about ADP _ 10 it case 10 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 find obl 11 : : PUNCT _ 13 learned punct 12 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 13 learned nsubj 13 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 learn advcl 14 about about ADP _ 15 volcanoes case 15 volcanoes volcano NOUN Number=Plur 13 learned obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 learn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn to-infinitive vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 is present about something tree rules 3 find out to-infinitive about it vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic 4 learn past we about volcanoes vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about volcano=Topic
Meaning 4 Learned (as an adjective) means having much knowledge gained from study and reading.
The tree, 13 words nsubj punct case det obj punct xcomp amod obj acl case obl cc conj punct root Learned VERB ( PUNCT as ADP an DET adjective NOUN ) PUNCT means VERB having VERB much ADJ knowledge NOUN gained VERB from ADP study NOUN and CCONJ reading NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Learned learn VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 means nsubj 2 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 adjective punct 3 as as ADP _ 5 adjective case 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 adjective det 5 adjective adjective NOUN Number=Sing 1 Learned obj 6 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 adjective punct 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 having have VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 means xcomp 9 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 10 knowledge amod 10 knowledge knowledge NOUN Number=Sing 8 having obj 11 gained gain VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 knowledge acl 12 from from ADP _ 13 study case 13 study study NOUN Number=Sing 11 gained obl 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 reading cc 15 reading reading NOUN Number=Sing 13 study conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn participle a adjective vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adjective=Topic 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 have not said to happen gerund much knowledge vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knowledge=Patient 4 gain participle much knowledge not said here study and reading vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 1 When thou art come into the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee, thou shalt not learn to do after the abominations of those nations. (Torah DEU.18.9, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: When thou art come into the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee, thou shalt not learn to do after the abominations of those nations.
The tree, 26 words advmod nsubj aux advcl case det obl obj det nsubj nmod:poss appos acl:relcl obj punct nsubj aux advmod mark xcomp case det obl case det nmod punct root When ADV thou PRON art AUX come VERB into ADP the DET land NOUN which PRON the DET LORD PROPN thy PRON God PROPN giveth VERB thee PRON , PUNCT thou PRON shalt AUX not PART learn VERB to PART do VERB after ADP the DET abominations NOUN of ADP those DET nations NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 4 come advmod 2 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 4 come nsubj 3 art be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 come aux 4 come come VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 19 learn advcl 5 into into ADP _ 7 land case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 land det 7 land land NOUN Number=Sing 4 come obl 8 which which PRON PronType=Rel 13 giveth obj 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 LORD det 10 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 13 giveth nsubj 11 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 12 God nmod:poss 12 God God PROPN Number=Sing 10 LORD appos 13 giveth give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 land acl:relcl 14 thee thou PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 13 giveth obj 15 , , PUNCT _ 4 come punct 16 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 19 learn nsubj 17 shalt shall AUX Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin 19 learn aux 18 not not PART Polarity=Neg 19 learn advmod 19 learn learn VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 20 to to PART _ 21 do mark 21 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 19 learn xcomp 22 after after ADP _ 24 abominations case 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 24 abominations det 24 abominations abomination NOUN Number=Plur 21 do obl 25 of of ADP _ 27 nations case 26 those that DET Number=Plur PronType=Dem 27 nations det 27 nations nation NOUN Number=Plur 24 abominations nmod 28 . . PUNCT _ 19 learn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present · passive thou the land vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into land=Initial_Location 2 give present the LORD the land vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent which=Recipient thou=Theme 3 not learn shall thou vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 do to-infinitive thou not said here after the abominations of that nations vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.18.9, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.18.9 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.18.9 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.18.9 compound 3 DEU.18.9 DEU.18.9 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.18.9 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.18.9 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 and that their children, who have not known, may hear, and learn to fear the LORD your God, as long as ye live in the land whither ye go over the Jordan to possess it.' (Torah DEU.31.13, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: and that their children, who have not known, may hear, and learn to fear the LORD your God, as long as ye live in the land whither ye go over the Jordan to possess it.'
The tree, 35 words cc mark nmod:poss nsubj punct nsubj:pass aux advmod acl:relcl punct aux punct cc conj mark xcomp det obj nmod:poss appos punct advmod advmod mark nsubj advcl case det obl advmod nsubj conj case det obl mark advcl obj punct punct root and CCONJ that SCONJ their PRON children NOUN , PUNCT who PRON have AUX not PART known VERB , PUNCT may AUX hear VERB , PUNCT and CCONJ learn VERB to PART fear VERB the DET LORD PROPN your PRON God PROPN , PUNCT as ADV long ADV as SCONJ ye PRON live VERB in ADP the DET land NOUN whither ADV ye PRON go VERB over ADP the DET Jordan PROPN to PART possess VERB it PRON . PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 and and CCONJ _ 12 hear cc 2 that that SCONJ _ 12 hear mark 3 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 children nmod:poss 4 children child NOUN Number=Plur 12 hear nsubj 5 , , PUNCT _ 9 known punct 6 who who PRON PronType=Rel 9 known nsubj:pass 7 have have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 known aux 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 known advmod 9 known know VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 children acl:relcl 10 , , PUNCT _ 4 children punct 11 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 12 hear aux 12 hear hear VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 13 , , PUNCT _ 15 learn punct 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 learn cc 15 learn learn VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 hear conj 16 to to PART _ 17 fear mark 17 fear fear VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 learn xcomp 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 LORD det 19 LORD LORD PROPN Number=Sing 17 fear obj 20 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 21 God nmod:poss 21 God God PROPN Number=Sing 19 LORD appos 22 , , PUNCT _ 24 long punct 23 as as ADV _ 24 long advmod 24 long long ADV Degree=Pos 17 fear advmod 25 as as SCONJ _ 27 live mark 26 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 27 live nsubj 27 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 24 long advcl 28 in in ADP _ 30 land case 29 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 30 land det 30 land land NOUN Number=Sing 27 live obl 31 whither whither ADV PronType=Int 33 go advmod 32 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 33 go nsubj 33 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 27 live conj 34 over over ADP _ 36 Jordan case 35 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 36 Jordan det 36 Jordan Jordan PROPN Number=Sing 33 go obl 37 to to PART _ 38 possess mark 38 possess possess VERB VerbForm=Inf 33 go advcl 39 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 38 possess obj 40 . . PUNCT _ 12 hear punct 41 ' ' PUNCT _ 12 hear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not know present · perfect · passive their children vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus 2 hear may their children vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer 3 learn infinitive their children not said here vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 4 fear to-infinitive their children not said here the LORD long property vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer lord=Stimulus 5 live present ye the land vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location 6 go present ye the Jordan whither property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme over jordan=Initial_Location 7 possess to-infinitive ye not said here Jordan vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot it=Theme
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.31.13, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.31.13 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.31.13 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.31.13 compound 3 DEU.31.13 DEU.31.13 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.31.13 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.31.13 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them: Hear, O Israel, the statutes and the ordinances which I speak in your ears this day, that ye may learn them, and observe to do them. (Torah DEU.5.1, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them: Hear, O Israel, the statutes and the ordinances which I speak in your ears this day, that ye may learn them, and observe to do them.
The tree, 36 words cc nsubj:pass case det obl punct cc conj case obl punct xcomp punct compound conj punct det appos cc det conj obj nsubj acl:relcl case nmod:poss obl det obl:unmarked punct nsubj nsubj aux parataxis obj punct cc conj mark xcomp obj punct root And CCONJ Moses PROPN called VERB unto ADP all DET Israel PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ said VERB unto ADP them PRON : PUNCT Hear PROPN , PUNCT O PROPN Israel PROPN , PUNCT the DET statutes NOUN and CCONJ the DET ordinances NOUN which PRON I PRON speak VERB in ADP your PRON ears NOUN this DET day NOUN , PUNCT that PRON ye PRON may AUX learn VERB them PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ observe VERB to PART do VERB them PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 3 called cc 2 Moses Moses PROPN Number=Sing 3 called nsubj:pass 3 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 unto unto ADP _ 6 Israel case 5 all all DET PronType=Tot 6 Israel det 6 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 3 called obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 said punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 said cc 9 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 called conj 10 unto unto ADP _ 11 them case 11 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 said obl 12 : : PUNCT _ 13 Hear punct 13 Hear Hear PROPN Number=Sing 3 called xcomp 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 Israel punct 15 O O PROPN Number=Sing 16 Israel compound 16 Israel Israel PROPN Number=Sing 13 Hear conj 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 statutes punct 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 statutes det 19 statutes statute NOUN Number=Plur 13 Hear appos 20 and and CCONJ _ 22 ordinances cc 21 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 22 ordinances det 22 ordinances ordinance NOUN Number=Plur 19 statutes conj 23 which which PRON PronType=Rel 25 speak obj 24 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 25 speak nsubj 25 speak speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 statutes acl:relcl 26 in in ADP _ 28 ears case 27 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 28 ears nmod:poss 28 ears ear NOUN Number=Plur 25 speak obl 29 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 30 day det 30 day day NOUN Number=Sing 25 speak obl:unmarked 31 , , PUNCT _ 35 learn punct 32 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 35 learn nsubj 33 ye ye PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 35 learn nsubj 34 may may AUX VerbForm=Fin 35 learn aux 35 learn learn VERB VerbForm=Inf 13 Hear parataxis 36 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 35 learn obj 37 , , PUNCT _ 39 observe punct 38 and and CCONJ _ 39 observe cc 39 observe observe VERB VerbForm=Inf 35 learn conj 40 to to PART _ 41 do mark 41 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 39 observe xcomp 42 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 41 do obj 43 . . PUNCT _ 3 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call participle · passive Moses unto all Israel vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient 2 say speech: assert past unto them = they vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 3 speak speech: other present I the statutes and the ordinances your ears day tree rules 4 learn may that ears = ear vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic 5 observe infinitive that not said here vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 6 do to-infinitive that not said here ears = ear vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.5.1, JPS 1917)
punct compound punct conj flat punct root ( PUNCT Torah PROPN DEU.5.1 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 DEU.5.1 punct 2 Torah Torah PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.5.1 compound 3 DEU.5.1 DEU.5.1 PROPN Number=Sing root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 DEU.5.1 conj 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 JPS flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 DEU.5.1 punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 But mingled themselves with the nations, and learned their works; (Writings PSA.106.35, JPS 1917)
The tree, 14 words cc obj case det obl punct cc conj nmod:poss obj punct punct obl appos punct flat flat punct root But CCONJ mingled VERB themselves PRON with ADP the DET nations NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ learned VERB their PRON works NOUN ; PUNCT ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.106.35 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 But but CCONJ _ 2 mingled cc 2 mingled mingle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 themselves themselves PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes 2 mingled obj 4 with with ADP _ 6 nations case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 nations det 6 nations nation NOUN Number=Plur 2 mingled obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 learned punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 learned cc 9 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 mingled conj 10 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 works nmod:poss 11 works work NOUN Number=Plur 9 learned obj 12 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 Writings punct 13 ( ( PUNCT _ 14 Writings punct 14 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur 2 mingled obl 15 PSA.106.35 PSA.106.35 PROPN Number=Sing 14 Writings appos 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 JPS punct 17 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 15 PSA.106.35 flat 18 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 15 PSA.106.35 flat 19 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 PSA.106.35 punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mingle past themselves = they with the nations; Writings obl vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient with nation=Co-Patient 2 learn past nations's works vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Topic 3 work nations = nation nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 5 Lest thou learn his ways, and get a snare to thy soul. (Writings PRO.22.25, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Lest thou learn his ways, and get a snare to thy soul.
mark nsubj nmod:poss obj punct cc conj det obj case nmod:poss obl punct root Lest SCONJ thou PRON learn VERB his PRON ways NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ get VERB a DET snare NOUN to ADP thy PRON soul NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Lest lest SCONJ _ 3 learn mark 2 thou thou PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch 3 learn nsubj 3 learn learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 ways nmod:poss 5 ways way NOUN Number=Plur 3 learn obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 get punct 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 get cc 8 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 learn conj 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 snare det 10 snare snare NOUN Number=Sing 8 get obj 11 to to ADP _ 13 soul case 12 thy thy PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch 13 soul nmod:poss 13 soul soul NOUN Number=Sing 8 get obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 learn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn present thou his ways vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic 2 get infinitive thou not said here a snare to thy soul vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer snare=Stimulus
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.22.25, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.22.25 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.22.25 PRO.22.25 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.22.25 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.22.25 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 The heart of the wise teacheth his mouth, and addeth learning to his lips. (Writings PRO.16.23, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The heart of the wise teacheth his mouth, and addeth learning to his lips.
The tree, 14 words det nsubj case det nmod nmod:poss obj punct cc conj xcomp case nmod:poss obl punct root The DET heart NOUN of ADP the DET wise ADJ teacheth VERB his PRON mouth NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ addeth VERB learning VERB to ADP his PRON lips NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 heart det 2 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 6 teacheth nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 wise case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 wise det 5 wise wise ADJ Degree=Pos 2 heart nmod 6 teacheth teach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 mouth nmod:poss 8 mouth mouth NOUN Number=Sing 6 teacheth obj 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 addeth punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 addeth cc 11 addeth add VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 teacheth conj 12 learning learn VERB VerbForm=Ger 11 addeth xcomp 13 to to ADP _ 15 lips case 14 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 lips nmod:poss 15 lips lip NOUN Number=Plur 12 learning obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 6 teacheth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 teach speech: other present the heart of the wise heart's mouth vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mouth=Recipient 2 add speech: assert present the heart of the wise not said here vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 learn gerund the heart of the wise not said here to heart's lips vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.16.23, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PRO.16.23 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PRO.16.23 PRO.16.23 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PRO.16.23 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PRO.16.23 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7 First, a little revision of what we learned before …
advmod punct det amod case nmod nsubj acl:relcl advmod punct root First ADV , PUNCT a DET little ADJ revision NOUN of ADP what PRON we PRON learned VERB before ADV … PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 First first ADV NumForm=Word NumType=Ord 5 revision advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 First punct 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 revision det 4 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 5 revision amod 5 revision revision NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 what case 7 what what PRON PronType=Rel 5 revision nmod 8 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 learned nsubj 9 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 what acl:relcl 10 before before ADV _ 9 learned advmod 11 … . PUNCT _ 5 revision punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past we before property vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 Today we learn to divide.
obl:unmarked nsubj mark xcomp punct root Today NOUN we PRON learn VERB to PART divide VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Today today NOUN Number=Sing 3 learn obl:unmarked 2 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 learn nsubj 3 learn learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 divide mark 5 divide divide VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 learn xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 learn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn present we today vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 divide to-infinitive we not said here vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 9 Ella learns 4 new words each day.
nsubj nummod amod obj det obl:unmarked punct root Ella PROPN learns VERB 4 NUM new ADJ words NOUN each DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ella Ella PROPN Number=Sing 2 learns nsubj 2 learns learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 words nummod 4 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 5 words amod 5 words word NOUN Number=Plur 2 learns obj 6 each each DET PronType=Tot 7 day det 7 day day NOUN Number=Sing 2 learns obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 learns punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn present Ella 4 new words day vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Topic
Example 10 I learned to ride my bike last summer.
nsubj mark xcomp nmod:poss obj amod obl:unmarked punct root I PRON learned VERB to PART ride VERB my PRON bike NOUN last ADJ summer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 learned nsubj 2 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 to to PART _ 4 ride mark 4 ride ride VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 learned xcomp 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 bike nmod:poss 6 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 4 ride obj 7 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 8 summer amod 8 summer summer NOUN Number=Sing 4 ride obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past I vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 ride to-infinitive I not said here my bike summer vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bike=Theme
Example 11 We are learning about the solar system.
nsubj aux case det amod obl punct root We PRON are AUX learning VERB about ADP the DET solar ADJ system NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 learning nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 learning aux 3 learning learn VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 about about ADP _ 7 system case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 system det 6 solar solar ADJ Degree=Pos 7 system amod 7 system system NOUN Number=Sing 3 learning obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 learning punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn present · progressive We about the solar system vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about system=Topic
Example 12 Learn your times tables by heart.
nmod:poss compound obj case obl punct root Learn VERB your PRON times NOUN tables NOUN by ADP heart NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Learn learn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 tables nmod:poss 3 times time NOUN Number=Plur 4 tables compound 4 tables table NOUN Number=Plur 1 Learn obj 5 by by ADP _ 6 heart case 6 heart heart NOUN Number=Sing 1 Learn obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 1 Learn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn imperative you not said here your times tables by heart vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent table=Topic
Example 13 We learn from our mistakes.
nsubj case nmod:poss obl punct root We PRON learn VERB from ADP our PRON mistakes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 learn nsubj 2 learn learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 5 mistakes case 4 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 mistakes nmod:poss 5 mistakes mistake NOUN Number=Plur 2 learn obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 learn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn present We our mistakes vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from mistake=Source 2 mistake our nom mistake «act intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 14 My dog learned a new trick.
nmod:poss nsubj det amod obj punct root My PRON dog NOUN learned VERB a DET new ADJ trick NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 dog nmod:poss 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 learned nsubj 3 learned learn VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 trick det 5 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 6 trick amod 6 trick trick NOUN Number=Sing 3 learned obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 learned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 learn past My dog a new trick vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trick=Topic
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous leapnext → least↑ back to L in Judaism dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/learn/