leprous
Who acts: he, priest, plague, Miriam, Aaron, LORD · What happens: have, describe, be, pronounce, plague, remove · To what, where: skin disease, Torah, leprous man, him, head, cloud · Speech: someone speaks here
«leprous» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: leprous in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Having leprosy, or the skin disease described in the Torah.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 leprosy | amod |
| 2 | leprosy | leprosy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 disease | punct |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 disease | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 disease | det |
| 6 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 disease | compound |
| 7 | disease | disease | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 leprosy | conj |
| 8 | described | describe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 disease | acl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 Torah | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Torah | det |
| 11 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 described | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 leprosy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | gerund | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | describe | participle | the skin disease not said here | the Torah | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
he is a leprous man, he is unclean; the priest shall surely pronounce him unclean: his plague is in his head. (Torah LEV.13.44, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: he is a leprous man, he is unclean; the priest shall surely pronounce him unclean: his plague is in his head.
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 man | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 man | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 man | det |
| 4 | leprous | leprous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 man | amod |
| 5 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 unclean | punct |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 unclean | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 unclean | cop |
| 9 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 man | conj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 pronounce | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 priest | det |
| 12 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 pronounce | nsubj |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 pronounce | aux |
| 14 | surely | surely | ADV | _ | 15 pronounce | advmod |
| 15 | pronounce | pronounce | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 man | parataxis |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 pronounce | obj |
| 17 | unclean | unclean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 pronounce | xcomp |
| 18 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 head | punct |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 plague | nmod:poss |
| 20 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 head | nsubj |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 head | cop |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 head | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 head | nmod:poss |
| 24 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 man | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 man | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | he | a leprous man and priest's head | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | he | unclean property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | pronounce | shall | the priest | him = he | surely, unclean property | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Result | |||
| 4 | is | present | priest's plague | priest's head | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | plague | priest | nom plague «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: (Torah LEV.13.44, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.13.44 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.13.44 | compound |
| 3 | LEV.13.44 | LEV.13.44 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 LEV.13.44 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 LEV.13.44 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And when the cloud was removed from over the Tent, behold, Miriam was leprous, as white as snow; and Aaron looked upon Miriam; and, behold, she was leprous. (Torah NUM.12.10, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And when the cloud was removed from over the Tent, behold, Miriam was leprous, as white as snow; and Aaron looked upon Miriam; and, behold, she was leprous.
The tree, 28 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 removed | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 removed | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 cloud | det |
| 4 | cloud | cloud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 removed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 removed | aux:pass |
| 6 | removed | remove | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 Tent | case |
| 8 | over | over | ADP | _ | 10 Tent | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Tent | det |
| 10 | Tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 removed | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 behold | punct |
| 12 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 10 Tent | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 leprous | punct |
| 14 | Miriam | Miriam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 leprous | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 leprous | cop |
| 16 | leprous | leprous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 behold | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 white | punct |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 19 white | case |
| 19 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 leprous | conj |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 21 snow | case |
| 21 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 white | obl |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 looked | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 looked | cc |
| 24 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 looked | nsubj |
| 25 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 removed | parataxis |
| 26 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 Miriam | case |
| 27 | Miriam | Miriam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 looked | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 leprous | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 leprous | cc |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 and | punct |
| 31 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 35 leprous | discourse |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 behold | punct |
| 33 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 leprous | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 leprous | cop |
| 35 | leprous | leprous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 removed | conj |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 removed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remove | past · passive | the cloud | the Tent | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from tent=Source | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Miriam | leprous property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | Miriam not said here | as snow | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | look | past | Aaron | upon Miriam | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon miriam=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | past | Aaron | leprous property | tree rules |
Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.12.10, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.12.10 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.12.10 | compound |
| 3 | NUM.12.10 | NUM.12.10 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 NUM.12.10 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 NUM.12.10 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
And the LORD said furthermore unto him: 'Put now thy hand into thy bosom.' And he put his hand into his bosom; and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous, as white as snow. (Torah EXO.4.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And the LORD said furthermore unto him: 'Put now thy hand into thy bosom.'
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | furthermore | furthermore | ADV | _ | 4 said | advmod |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 Put | punct |
| 9 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 Put | punct |
| 10 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | parataxis |
| 11 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 Put | advmod |
| 12 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 hand | nmod:poss |
| 13 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Put | obj |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 bosom | case |
| 15 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 bosom | nmod:poss |
| 16 | bosom | bosom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Put | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 Put | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the LORD | unto him = he; furthermore property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | put | infinitive | thy hand | thy bosom | now | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal | |||
| 3 | bosom | thy | nom bosom «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 2: And he put his hand into his bosom; and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous, as white as snow.
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 put | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 put | nsubj |
| 3 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 hand | nmod:poss |
| 5 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obj |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 bosom | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 bosom | nmod:poss |
| 8 | bosom | bosom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 put | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 leprous | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 leprous | cc |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 13 took | advmod |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 took | nsubj |
| 13 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 leprous | advcl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 took | obj |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 took | compound:prt |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 behold | punct |
| 17 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 13 took | discourse |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 took | punct |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 hand | nmod:poss |
| 20 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 leprous | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 leprous | cop |
| 22 | leprous | leprous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 put | parataxis |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 white | punct |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 white | case |
| 25 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 leprous | conj |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 27 snow | case |
| 27 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 white | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past | LORD | LORD's hand | LORD's bosom | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal | |||
| 2 | take out | past | LORD | hand | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | LORD's hand | leprous property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | LORD's hand not said here | as snow | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | bosom | LORD | nom bosom «state transitive»: poss=agent |
Sentence 3: (Torah EXO.4.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.4.6 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.4.6 | compound |
| 3 | EXO.4.6 | EXO.4.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 EXO.4.6 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 EXO.4.6 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Now there were four leprous men at the entrance of the gate; and they said one to another: 'Why sit we here until we die? (Prophets 2KI.7.3, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Now there were four leprous men at the entrance of the gate; and they said one to another: 'Why sit we here until we die?
The tree, 25 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 were | advmod |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 were | expl |
| 3 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 said | conj |
| 4 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 men | nummod |
| 5 | leprous | leprous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 men | amod |
| 6 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 were | nsubj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 entrance | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 entrance | det |
| 9 | entrance | entrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 men | nmod |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 gate | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 gate | det |
| 12 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 entrance | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 said | cc |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 said | nsubj |
| 16 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 16 said | obj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 another | case |
| 19 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 17 one | nmod |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 sit | punct |
| 21 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 sit | punct |
| 22 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 sit | advmod |
| 23 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 said | parataxis |
| 24 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 sit | obj |
| 25 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 23 sit | advmod |
| 26 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 28 die | mark |
| 27 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 die | nsubj |
| 28 | die | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 sit | advcl |
| 29 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 16 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | four leprous men at the entrance of the gate | there | now | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | men = man | one | another | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Topic to another=Recipient | |||
| 3 | sit | present | we | here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location we=Theme | ||||
| 4 | die | present | we | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.7.3, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | 2KI.7.3 | 2KI.7.3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Prophets | flat |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 1917 | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 1917 | nmod:unmarked |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 2KI.7.3 | conj |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/L/leprous/