pardon

Who acts: you, someone, them, official decision, LORD, I · What happens: say, not hear, want, repeat, pardon, excuse · To what, where: word, them, me, someone, person, heed · Speech: someone speaks here

«pardon» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pardon in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: polite — kept apart, not parsed.

A word you say when you did not hear what someone said and want them to repeat it.

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 word	det
2	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 say	obl
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 say	nsubj
4	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	when	when	SCONJ	_	9 hear	mark
6	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	9 hear	nsubj
7	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 hear	aux
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 hear	advmod
9	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 say	ccomp
10	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	12 said	obj
11	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	12 said	nsubj
12	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 hear	ccomp
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 want	cc
14	want	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 said	ccomp
15	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 want	obj
16	to	to	PART	_	17 repeat	mark
17	repeat	repeat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 want	xcomp
18	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 repeat	obj
19	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 say	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	you	a word	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	not hear	past · do-support	you		vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	say speech: assert	past	someone		tree rules
4	want	present		them = they	tree rules
5	repeat not said to happen	to-infinitive	them = they not said here	word	vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: polite — kept apart, not parsed.

Pardon me: sorry, or excuse me, after a small accident such as a burp or bumping someone.

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pardon	pardon	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 Pardon	obj
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 sorry	punct
4	sorry	sorry	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Pardon	parataxis
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 excuse	punct
6	or	or	CCONJ	_	7 excuse	cc
7	excuse	excuse	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 sorry	parataxis
8	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 excuse	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 accident	punct
10	after	after	ADP	_	13 accident	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 accident	det
12	small	small	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 accident	amod
13	accident	accident	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 excuse	obl
14	such	such	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	17 burp	case
15	as	as	ADP	_	14 such	fixed
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 burp	det
17	burp	burp	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 accident	nmod
18	or	or	CCONJ	_	19 bumping	cc
19	bumping	bump	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	17 burp	conj
20	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	19 bumping	obj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Pardon	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	pardon	imperative	you not said here	me		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2	excuse	infinitive		me	after a small accident such a burp	vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
3	bump	gerund		someone		vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent someone=Instrument

Meaning 3

An official decision that a person will not be punished for a crime.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	An	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 decision	det
2	official	official	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 decision	amod
3	decision	decision	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	that	that	SCONJ	_	10 punished	mark
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 person	det
6	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 punished	nsubj:pass
7	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 punished	aux
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	10 punished	advmod
9	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	10 punished	aux:pass
10	punished	punish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 decision	acl:relcl
11	for	for	ADP	_	13 crime	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 crime	det
13	crime	crime	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 punished	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 decision	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not punish	future · passive	a official decision not said here	a person				for a crime	vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Patient for crime=Theme

Meaning 4

Usage: verb, formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To forgive someone or free them from punishment.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 forgive	mark
2	forgive	forgive	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	2 forgive	obj
4	or	or	CCONJ	_	5 free	cc
5	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 someone	conj
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 free	obj
7	from	from	ADP	_	8 punishment	case
8	punishment	punishment	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 free	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 forgive	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	forgive	to-infinitive		someone					vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Theme

Example 1

And the LORD said: 'I have pardoned according to thy word. (Torah NUM.14.20, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: And the LORD said: 'I have pardoned according to thy word.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 said	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 LORD	det
3	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 said	nsubj
4	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 pardoned	punct
6	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 pardoned	punct
7	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 pardoned	nsubj
8	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 pardoned	aux
9	pardoned	pardon	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 said	ccomp
10	according	accord	VERB	ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	13 word	case
11	to	to	ADP	_	10 according	fixed
12	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 word	nmod:poss
13	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 pardoned	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the LORD		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	pardon	present · perfect	I	accord thy word	vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	accord	gerund			vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4	word		thy		nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.14.20, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.14.20	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.14.20	compound
3	NUM.14.20	NUM.14.20	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.14.20	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.14.20	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

Take heed of him, and hearken unto his voice; be not rebellious against him; for he will not pardon your transgression; for My name is in him. (Torah EXO.23.21, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Take heed of him, and hearken unto his voice; be not rebellious against him; for he will not pardon your transgression; for My name is in him.

The tree, 27 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	heed	heed	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Take	obj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 him	case
4	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 heed	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 hearken	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 hearken	cc
7	hearken	hearken	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Take	conj
8	unto	unto	ADP	_	10 voice	case
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 voice	nmod:poss
10	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 hearken	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 rebellious	punct
12	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	14 rebellious	cop
13	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 rebellious	advmod
14	rebellious	rebellious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Take	parataxis
15	against	against	ADP	_	16 him	case
16	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 rebellious	obl
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 pardon	punct
18	for	for	SCONJ	_	22 pardon	mark
19	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 pardon	nsubj
20	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 pardon	aux
21	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	22 pardon	advmod
22	pardon	pardon	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Take	conj
23	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	24 transgression	nmod:poss
24	transgression	transgression	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 pardon	obj
25	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 him	punct
26	for	for	ADP	_	28 name	case
27	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 name	nmod:poss
28	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 him	obl
29	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 him	cop
30	in	in	ADP	_	31 him	case
31	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Take	parataxis
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Take	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	take	imperative	you not said here	heed of him		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heed=Theme
2	hearken	infinitive	you not said here		unto his voice	tree rules
3	not is	infinitive			against him = he; rebellious property	tree rules
4	not pardon	future	he	your transgression		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent transgression=Theme
5	is	present			in him = he; for My name	tree rules
6	heed			him = he		nom heed «cognition transitive»: of=patient
7	transgress		your			nom transgression «act intransitive»: poss=agent
8	name		My			nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Sentence 2: (Torah EXO.23.21, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.23.21	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.23.21	compound
3	EXO.23.21	EXO.23.21	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 EXO.23.21	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 EXO.23.21	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

Pardon, I pray Thee, the iniquity of this people according unto the greatness of Thy lovingkindness, and according as Thou hast forgiven this people, from Egypt even until now.' (Torah NUM.14.19, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Pardon, I pray Thee, the iniquity of this people according unto the greatness of Thy lovingkindness, and according as Thou hast forgiven this people, from Egypt even until now.'

The tree, 29 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pardon	pardon	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 pray	vocative
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Pardon	punct
3	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 pray	nsubj
4	pray	pray	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	Thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 pray	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 iniquity	punct
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 iniquity	det
8	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 pray	obl
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 people	case
10	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	11 people	det
11	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 iniquity	nmod
12	according	accord	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	11 people	acl
13	unto	unto	ADP	_	15 greatness	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 greatness	det
15	greatness	greatness	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 according	obl
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 lovingkindness	case
17	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	18 lovingkindness	nmod:poss
18	lovingkindness	lovingkindness	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 greatness	nmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 forgiven	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 forgiven	cc
21	according	accord	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 forgiven	csubj:pass
22	as	as	SCONJ	_	24 hast	mark
23	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	24 hast	nsubj
24	hast	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 according	advcl
25	forgiven	forgive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 pray	conj
26	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	27 people	det
27	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 forgiven	obj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 Egypt	punct
29	from	from	ADP	_	30 Egypt	case
30	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 forgiven	obl
31	even	even	ADV	_	33 now	advmod
32	until	until	ADP	_	33 now	case
33	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	25 forgiven	advmod
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 pray	punct
35	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 pray	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	pray	present	I	Thee		Pardon vocative; the iniquity of this people obl	tree rules
2	accord	gerund	this people not said here			unto the greatness of Thy lovingkindness	vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3	accord	gerund					vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4	have	present	Thou				vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5	forgive	participle	according	this people	Egypt		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme

Sentence 2: (Torah NUM.14.19, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.14.19	punct
2	Torah	Torah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.14.19	compound
3	NUM.14.19	NUM.14.19	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 NUM.14.19	conj
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 JPS	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	3 NUM.14.19	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 4

We have transgressed and have rebelled; Thou hast not pardoned. (Writings LAM.3.42, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: We have transgressed and have rebelled; Thou hast not pardoned.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 transgressed	nsubj:pass
2	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 transgressed	aux
3	transgressed	transgress	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 rebelled	cc
5	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 rebelled	aux
6	rebelled	rebel	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	3 transgressed	conj
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 pardoned	punct
8	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 pardoned	nsubj:pass
9	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 pardoned	aux
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 pardoned	advmod
11	pardoned	pardon	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 transgressed	conj
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 transgressed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	roles by
1	transgress	present · perfect · passive	We	tree rules
2	rebel	present · perfect		vn rebel-71.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	not pardon	present · perfect · passive	Thou	vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings LAM.3.42, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	LAM.3.42	LAM.3.42	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 LAM.3.42	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 LAM.3.42	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 5

For Hezekiah had prayed for them, saying: 'The good LORD pardon (Writings 2CH.30.18, JPS 1917)

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	ADP	_	2 Hezekiah	case
2	Hezekiah	Hezekiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 prayed	obl
3	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 prayed	aux
4	prayed	pray	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	for	for	ADP	_	6 them	case
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 prayed	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 saying	punct
8	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 prayed	advcl
9	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 pardon	punct
10	'	'	PUNCT	_	14 pardon	punct
11	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 pardon	det
12	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 pardon	amod
13	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 pardon	compound
14	pardon	pardon	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 saying	ccomp
15	(	(	PUNCT	_	16 Writings	punct
16	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 pardon	conj
17	2CH.30.18	2CH.30.18	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	16 Writings	flat
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 1917	punct
19	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 1917	nmod:unmarked
20	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	14 pardon	obl
21	)	)	PUNCT	_	4 prayed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pray	past · perfect						for Hezekiah; for them = they	vn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for hezekiah=Theme
2	say speech: assert	gerund							vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 6

Happy is he whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin is pardoned. (Writings PSA.32.1, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Happy is he whose transgression is forgiven, whose sin is pardoned.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 transgression	amod
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 transgression	cop
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 transgression	nsubj
4	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	5 transgression	nmod:poss
5	transgression	transgression	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 forgiven	nsubj:pass
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 forgiven	aux:pass
7	forgiven	forgive	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 pardoned	punct
9	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	10 sin	nmod:poss
10	sin	sin	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 pardoned	nsubj:pass
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 pardoned	aux:pass
12	pardoned	pardon	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 forgiven	conj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 forgiven	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	is a	present	he	Happy transgression	tree rules
2	forgive	present · passive		Happy transgression	vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
3	pardon	present · passive		sin	vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.32.1, JPS 1917)

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct
2	Writings	writing	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	PSA.32.1	PSA.32.1	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Writings	appos
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 JPS	punct
5	JPS	JPS	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 PSA.32.1	flat
6	1917	1917	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 PSA.32.1	flat
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	2 Writings	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 7

Pardon? I didn't hear the question.

Sentence 1: Pardon?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pardon	pardon	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Pardon	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: I didn't hear the question.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 hear	nsubj
2	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 hear	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 hear	advmod
4	hear	hear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 question	det
6	question	question	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 hear	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 hear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not hear	past · do-support	I	the question					vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer question=Stimulus

Example 8

Pardon me, could I get past?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pardon	pardon	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 Pardon	obj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 get	punct
4	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 get	aux
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 get	nsubj
6	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Pardon	parataxis
7	past	past	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 get	xcomp
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Pardon	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pardon	imperative	you not said here	me					vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2	get	could	I					past property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Example 9

I beg your pardon, I think that is my seat.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 beg	nsubj
2	beg	beg	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 pardon	nmod:poss
4	pardon	pardon	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 beg	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 think	punct
6	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 think	nsubj
7	think	think	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 beg	conj
8	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	11 seat	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 seat	cop
10	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 seat	nmod:poss
11	seat	seat	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 think	ccomp
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 beg	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	beg speech: request	present	I	your pardon	vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent pardon=Recipient
2	think speech: other	present	I		vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is a	present	that	my seat	tree rules
4	pardon		your		nom pardon «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 10

The king pardoned the thief.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 king	det
2	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 pardoned	nsubj
3	pardoned	pardon	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 thief	det
5	thief	thief	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 pardoned	obj
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 pardoned	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pardon	past	the king	the thief					vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thief=Theme

Example 11

The prisoner was given a pardon.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 prisoner	det
2	prisoner	prisoner	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 given	nsubj:pass
3	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 given	aux:pass
4	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 pardon	det
6	pardon	pardon	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 given	obj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 given	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	past · passive		the prisoner					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient pardon=Theme

Example 12

Pardon me for asking, but where did you buy that hat?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pardon	pardon	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 Pardon	obj
3	for	for	SCONJ	_	4 asking	mark
4	asking	ask	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	1 Pardon	advcl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 buy	punct
6	but	but	CCONJ	_	10 buy	cc
7	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	10 buy	advmod
8	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 buy	aux
9	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 buy	nsubj
10	buy	buy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Pardon	conj
11	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	12 hat	det
12	hat	hat	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 buy	obj
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Pardon	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	pardon	imperative	you not said here	me	vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2	ask speech: ask	gerund	you not said here		vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	buy	past · do-support	you	that hat	vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hat=Theme

Example 13

«Pardon my French,» said Dad after he swore at the traffic.

The tree, 11 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 Pardon	punct
2	Pardon	pardon	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	7 said	ccomp
3	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 French	nmod:poss
4	French	French	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Pardon	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Pardon	punct
6	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 Pardon	punct
7	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	Dad	Dad	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 said	nsubj
9	after	after	SCONJ	_	11 swore	mark
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 swore	nsubj
11	swore	swear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 said	ccomp
12	at	at	ADP	_	14 traffic	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 traffic	det
14	traffic	traffic	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 swore	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 said	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	pardon in a quote	infinitive		my French		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent french=Theme
2	say speech: assert	past	Dad			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	swear	past	Dad		the traffic	vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 14

Will you please pardon my rudeness?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 pardon	aux
2	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 pardon	nsubj
3	please	please	INTJ	_	4 pardon	discourse
4	pardon	pardon	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 rudeness	nmod:poss
6	rudeness	rudeness	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 pardon	obj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 pardon	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pardon	future	you	my rudeness					vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rudeness=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/pardon/