passed
Who acts: we, Abram, present, stranger, lion, Ehud · What happens: go past, move, succeed, give, pass, die · To what, where: test, something, someone, salt, land, camp
«passed» in the Judaism dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 14 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: passed in the Judaism dictionary.
Meaning 1
Usage: literal — kept apart, not parsed.
went past; moved by something.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | past | past | ADV | _ | 1 went | advmod |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 moved | punct |
| 4 | moved | move | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 went | conj |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 something | case |
| 6 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 moved | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go past | past | past property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | move | participle | by something | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme by something=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: literal — kept apart, not parsed.
succeeded in a test or exam.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | succeeded | succeed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 test | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 test | det |
| 4 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 succeeded | obl |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 exam | cc |
| 6 | exam | exam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 test | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 succeeded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | succeed | participle | a test or exam | vn succeed-74-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in test=Eventuality |
Meaning 3
Usage: literal — kept apart, not parsed.
gave something to someone (passed the salt).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 1 gave | obj |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 someone | case |
| 4 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 1 gave | obl |
| 5 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 passed | punct |
| 6 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 someone | acl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 salt | det |
| 8 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 passed | obj |
| 9 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 passed | punct |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 gave | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | something | someone | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent something=Theme to someone=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | pass | participle | the salt | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme salt=Trajectory |
Meaning 4
Usage: euphemism, polite, mostly US — kept apart, not parsed.
died (short for passed away).
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 short | punct |
| 3 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 died | advcl |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 passed | case |
| 5 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 short | conj |
| 6 | away | away | ADV | _ | 5 passed | advmod |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 5 passed | punct |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 died | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||||
| 2 | pass away | participle | away property | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
Meaning 5
Usage: literal — kept apart, not parsed.
time went by.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 went | obl:unmarked |
| 2 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 2 went | obl |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 went | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go by | past | time | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Example 1
And we turned and passed by the way of the wilderness of Moab. (Torah DEU.2.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And we turned and passed by the way of the wilderness of Moab.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 turned | cc |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 turned | nsubj |
| 3 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 passed | cc |
| 5 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 turned | conj |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 way | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 way | det |
| 8 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 passed | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 wilderness | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 wilderness | det |
| 11 | wilderness | wilderness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 way | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Moab | case |
| 13 | Moab | Moab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 wilderness | nmod |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 turned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | we | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pass | participle | we not said here | by the way of the wilderness of Moab | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by way=Location |
Sentence 2: (Torah DEU.2.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.2.8 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.2.8 | compound |
| 3 | DEU.2.8 | DEU.2.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DEU.2.8 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 DEU.2.8 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2
And Abram passed through the land unto the place of Shechem, unto the terebinth of Moreh. (Torah GEN.12.6, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Abram passed through the land unto the place of Shechem, unto the terebinth of Moreh.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 passed | cc |
| 2 | Abram | Abram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 passed | nsubj |
| 3 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 land | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 land | det |
| 6 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 passed | obl |
| 7 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 place | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 place | det |
| 9 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 passed | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Shechem | case |
| 11 | Shechem | Shechem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 place | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 terebinth | punct |
| 13 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 15 terebinth | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 terebinth | det |
| 15 | terebinth | terebinth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 passed | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Moreh | case |
| 17 | Moreh | Moreh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 terebinth | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 passed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | Abram | the land | unto the place of Shechem; unto the terebinth of Moreh | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through land=Location |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.12.6, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.12.6 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.12.6 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.12.6 | GEN.12.6 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.12.6 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.12.6 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3
So the present passed over before him; and he himself lodged that night in the camp. (Torah GEN.32.21, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: So the present passed over before him; and he himself lodged that night in the camp.
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 passed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 present | det |
| 3 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 passed | nsubj |
| 4 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 4 passed | compound:prt |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 passed | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 lodged | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 lodged | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 lodged | nsubj |
| 11 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Emp Reflex=Yes | 10 he | nmod:unmarked |
| 12 | lodged | lodge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 passed | conj |
| 13 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 night | det |
| 14 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lodged | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 camp | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 camp | det |
| 17 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lodged | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 passed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass over | past | the present | before him = he | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before he=Location | ||||
| 2 | lodge | past | present | the camp | night | vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in camp=Location |
Sentence 2: (Torah GEN.32.21, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.32.21 | punct |
| 2 | Torah | Torah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.32.21 | compound |
| 3 | GEN.32.21 | GEN.32.21 | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 GEN.32.21 | conj |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 JPS | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 GEN.32.21 | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4
Unto whom alone the land was given, and no stranger passed among them. (Writings JOB.15.19, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Unto whom alone the land was given, and no stranger passed among them.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Unto | unto | ADP | _ | 2 whom | case |
| 2 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 given | obl |
| 3 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 2 whom | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 land | det |
| 5 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 given | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 given | aux:pass |
| 7 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 passed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 passed | cc |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 stranger | det |
| 11 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 passed | nsubj |
| 12 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 given | conj |
| 13 | among | among | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 passed | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 given | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past · passive | the land | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pass | past | no stranger | among them = they | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme among they=Location |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.15.19, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.15.19 | JOB.15.19 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.15.19 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.15.19 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5
The proud beasts have not trodden it, nor hath the lion passed thereby. (Writings JOB.28.8, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: The proud beasts have not trodden it, nor hath the lion passed thereby.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 beasts | det |
| 2 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 beasts | amod |
| 3 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 trodden | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 trodden | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 trodden | advmod |
| 6 | trodden | tread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 trodden | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 hath | punct |
| 9 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 10 hath | cc |
| 10 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 trodden | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 lion | det |
| 12 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 passed | nsubj |
| 13 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 hath | ccomp |
| 14 | thereby | thereby | ADV | _ | 13 passed | advmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 trodden | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tread | present · perfect · passive | the proud beasts | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | have | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | pass | past | the lion | thereby property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Writings JOB.28.8, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
| 2 | Writings | writing | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JOB.28.8 | JOB.28.8 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Writings | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JOB.28.8 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JOB.28.8 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Writings | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6
And Ehud escaped while they lingered, having passed beyond the quarries, and escaped unto Seirah. (Prophets JDG.3.26, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And Ehud escaped while they lingered, having passed beyond the quarries, and escaped unto Seirah.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 escaped | cc |
| 2 | Ehud | Ehud | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 escaped | nsubj |
| 3 | escaped | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 6 lingered | mark |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 lingered | nsubj |
| 6 | lingered | linger | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 escaped | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 passed | punct |
| 8 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 passed | aux |
| 9 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 lingered | acl |
| 10 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 12 quarries | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 quarries | det |
| 12 | quarries | quarry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 passed | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 escaped | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 escaped | cc |
| 15 | escaped | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 escaped | conj |
| 16 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 17 Seirah | case |
| 17 | Seirah | Seirah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 escaped | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 escaped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | escape | past | Ehud | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | linger | past | they | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | pass | gerund · perfect | the quarries | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme beyond quarry=Location | |||||
| 4 | escape | past | Ehud not said here | unto Seirah | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Sentence 2: (Prophets JDG.3.26, JPS 1917)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
| 2 | Prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | JDG.3.26 | JDG.3.26 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Prophets | appos |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 JPS | punct |
| 5 | JPS | JPS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 JDG.3.26 | flat |
| 6 | 1917 | 1917 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 JDG.3.26 | flat |
| 7 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 Prophets | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 7
We passed the school on the way home.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 passed | nsubj |
| 2 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 school | det |
| 4 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passed | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 way | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passed | obl |
| 8 | home | home | ADV | _ | 7 way | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 passed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | We | the school | the way | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent school=Theme on way=Destination |
Example 8
She passed her maths test!
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 passed | nsubj |
| 2 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 test | nmod:poss |
| 4 | maths | math | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 test | compound |
| 5 | test | test | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passed | obj |
| 6 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 passed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | She | her maths test | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme test=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | test | her = she | nom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Example 9
Can you pass the salt, please?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 pass | aux |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 pass | nsubj |
| 3 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 salt | det |
| 5 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 pass | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 pass | punct |
| 7 | please | please | INTJ | _ | 3 pass | discourse |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 pass | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | can | you | the salt | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme salt=Trajectory |
Example 10
His dad passed when he was little.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 dad | nmod:poss |
| 2 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 passed | nsubj |
| 3 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 little | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 little | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 little | cop |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 passed | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 passed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | His dad | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | past | dad | little property | tree rules |
Example 11
Three hours passed before the rain stopped.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 hours | nummod |
| 2 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 7 stopped | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 rain | det |
| 6 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 stopped | nsubj |
| 7 | stopped | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 passed | advcl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 passed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | participle · passive | Three hours | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: subject=Trajectory | |||||
| 2 | stop | past | the rain | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
Example 12
Grandma passed peacefully in her sleep.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandma | grandma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passed | nsubj |
| 2 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | peacefully | peacefully | ADV | _ | 2 passed | advmod |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 sleep | case |
| 5 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 sleep | nmod:poss |
| 6 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passed | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 passed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | Grandma | Grandma's sleep | peacefully property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in sleep=Location | |||
| 2 | sleep | Grandma | nom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent |
Example 13
He passed the ball to his teammate.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 passed | nsubj |
| 2 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 ball | det |
| 4 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passed | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 teammate | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 teammate | nmod:poss |
| 7 | teammate | teammate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passed | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 passed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | He | the ball | his teammate | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent ball=Theme to teammate=Recipient |
Example 14
Many years passed by after this.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 years | amod |
| 2 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 passed | nsubj |
| 3 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 this | case |
| 5 | after | after | ADP | _ | 6 this | case |
| 6 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 passed | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 passed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | participle | Many years | by this | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by this=Location |
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/passed/