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pleasantness

Who acts: Pleasantness, ways, paths, thoughts, words, thou · What happens: be, think, word, forget, not be, do · To what, where: state, ways, peace, abomination, wickedness, pleasantness · Speech: someone speaks here

«pleasantness» in the Judaism dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: pleasantness in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

Pleasantness is the state of being nice, calm and enjoyable.

nsubjcopdetcasecopnmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootPleasantnessNOUNisAUXtheDETstateNOUNofADPbeingAUXniceADJ,PUNCTcalmADJandCCONJenjoyableADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasantnesspleasantnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 statensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 statecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 statedet
4statestateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_7 nicecase
6beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 nicecop
7niceniceADJDegree=Pos4 statenmod
8,,PUNCT_9 calmpunct
9calmcalmADJDegree=Pos7 niceconj
10andandCCONJ_11 enjoyablecc
11enjoyableenjoyableADJDegree=Pos7 niceconj
12..PUNCT_4 statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentPleasantnessthe statetree rules
2isgerundnice propertytree rules
3betree rules
4betree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

Her ways are ways of pleasantness, and all her paths are peace. (Writings PRO.3.17, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: Her ways are ways of pleasantness, and all her paths are peace.

nmod:possnsubjcopcasenmodpunctccdet:predetnmod:possnsubjcopconjpunctrootHerPRONwaysNOUNareAUXwaysNOUNofADPpleasantnessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETherPRONpathsNOUNareAUXpeaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 waysnmod:poss
2wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur4 waysnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wayscop
4wayswayNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5ofofADP_6 pleasantnesscase
6pleasantnesspleasantnessNOUNNumber=Sing4 waysnmod
7,,PUNCT_13 peacepunct
8andandCCONJ_13 peacecc
9allallDETPronType=Tot11 pathsdet:predet
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 pathsnmod:poss
11pathspathNOUNNumber=Plur13 peacensubj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 peacecop
13peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 waysconj
14..PUNCT_4 wayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHer waysways and peaceof pleasantnesstree rules
2is apresenther pathspeacetree rules

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.3.17, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.3.17PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PRO.3.17PRO.3.17PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PRO.3.17flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PRO.3.17flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

The thoughts of wickedness are an abomination to the LORD; but words of pleasantness are pure. (Writings PRO.15.26, JPS 1917)

Sentence 1: The thoughts of wickedness are an abomination to the LORD; but words of pleasantness are pure.

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjcasenmodcopdetcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjcasenmodcopparataxispunctrootTheDETthoughtsNOUNofADPwickednessNOUNareAUXanDETabominationNOUNtoADPtheDETLORDPROPN;PUNCTbutCCONJwordsNOUNofADPpleasantnessNOUNareAUXpureADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 thoughtsdet
2thoughtsthoughtNOUNNumber=Plur7 abominationnsubj
3ofofADP_4 wickednesscase
4wickednesswickednessNOUNNumber=Sing2 thoughtsnmod
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 abominationcop
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 abominationdet
7abominationabominationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8totoADP_10 LORDcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 LORDdet
10LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing7 abominationnmod
11;;PUNCT_17 purepunct
12butbutCCONJ_17 purecc
13wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur17 purensubj
14ofofADP_15 pleasantnesscase
15pleasantnesspleasantnessNOUNNumber=Sing13 wordsnmod
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 purecop
17purepureADJDegree=Pos7 abominationparataxis
18..PUNCT_7 abominationpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe thoughts of wickednessa abominationto the LORDtree rules
2ispresentwords of pleasantnesspure propertytree rules
3thinkwickednessnom thought «cognition transitive»: of=patient
4wordpleasantnessnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

Sentence 2: (Writings PRO.15.26, JPS 1917)

punctappospunctflatflatpunctroot(PUNCTWritingsNOUNPRO.15.26PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Writingspunct
2WritingswritingNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3PRO.15.26PRO.15.26PROPNNumber=Sing2 Writingsappos
4,,PUNCT_5 JPSpunct
5JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing3 PRO.15.26flat
619171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 PRO.15.26flat
7))PUNCT_2 Writingspunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 3

For thou hast forgotten the God of thy salvation, and thou hast not been mindful of the Rock of thy stronghold; therefore thou didst plant plants of pleasantness, and didst set it with slips of a stranger; (Prophets ISA.17.10, JPS 1917)

The tree, 41 words
marknsubjaux:passdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctccnsubjauxadvmodcopconjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscompoundobjcasenmodpunctccconjccompobjcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctpunctoblappospunctflatflatpunctrootForSCONJthouPRONhastAUXforgottenVERBtheDETGodPROPNofADPthyPRONsalvationNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONhastAUXnotPARTbeenAUXmindfulADJofADPtheDETRockNOUNofADPthyPRONstrongholdNOUN;PUNCTthereforeADVthouPRONdidstVERBplantNOUNplantsNOUNofADPpleasantnessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdidstVERBsetVERBitPRONwithADPslipsNOUNofADPaDETstrangerNOUN;PUNCT(PUNCTProphetsNOUNISA.17.10PROPN,PUNCTJPSPROPN1917NUM)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_4 forgottenmark
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 forgottennsubj
3hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 forgottenaux:pass
4forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Goddet
6GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing4 forgottenobj
7ofofADP_9 salvationcase
8thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 salvationnmod:poss
9salvationsalvationNOUNNumber=Sing6 Godnmod
10,,PUNCT_16 mindfulpunct
11andandCCONJ_16 mindfulcc
12thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 mindfulnsubj
13hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 mindfulaux
14notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 mindfuladvmod
15beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 mindfulcop
16mindfulmindfulADJDegree=Pos4 forgottenconj
17ofofADP_19 Rockcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Rockdet
19RockrockNOUNNumber=Sing16 mindfulobl
20ofofADP_22 strongholdcase
21thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch22 strongholdnmod:poss
22strongholdstrongholdNOUNNumber=Sing19 Rocknmod
23;;PUNCT_26 didstpunct
24thereforethereforeADV_26 didstadvmod
25thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 didstnsubj
26didstdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 forgottenparataxis
27plantplantNOUNNumber=Sing28 plantscompound
28plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur26 didstobj
29ofofADP_30 pleasantnesscase
30pleasantnesspleasantnessNOUNNumber=Sing28 plantsnmod
31,,PUNCT_33 didstpunct
32andandCCONJ_33 didstcc
33didstdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 didstconj
34setsetVERBVerbForm=Inf33 didstccomp
35ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 setobj
36withwithADP_37 slipscase
37slipsslipNOUNNumber=Plur34 setobl
38ofofADP_40 strangercase
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 strangerdet
40strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing37 slipsnmod
41;;PUNCT_43 Prophetspunct
42((PUNCT_43 Prophetspunct
43ProphetsprophetNOUNNumber=Plur4 forgottenobl
44ISA.17.10ISA.17.10PROPNNumber=Sing43 Prophetsappos
45,,PUNCT_46 JPSpunct
46JPSJPSPROPNNumber=Sing44 ISA.17.10flat
4719171917NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card44 ISA.17.10flat
48))PUNCT_43 Prophetspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpresent · passivethouProphets obltree rules
2not ispresent · perfectthouof the Rock of thy stronghold; mindful propertytree rules
3dopastthouplant plants of pleasantnesstherefore propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Eventuality
4dopastthou not said heretree rules
5setinfinitivethou not said herepleasantnesswith slips of a strangervn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with slip=Instrument
6salvethynom salvation «act transitive»: poss=agent
7slipa strangernom slip «act intransitive»: of=agent

Example 4

If a man would pass his life in ease and pleasantness, let him take the right-hand path.

The tree, 18 words
markdetnsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjcaseoblccconjpunctobjxcompdetamodpunctcompoundobjpunctrootIfSCONJaDETmanNOUNwouldAUXpassVERBhisPRONlifeNOUNinADPeaseNOUNandCCONJpleasantnessNOUN,PUNCTletVERBhimPRONtakeVERBtheDETrightADJ-PUNCThandNOUNpathNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_5 passmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 passnsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 passaux
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf13 letadvcl
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 lifenmod:poss
7lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 passobj
8ininADP_9 easecase
9easeeaseNOUNNumber=Sing5 passobl
10andandCCONJ_11 pleasantnesscc
11pleasantnesspleasantnessNOUNNumber=Sing9 easeconj
12,,PUNCT_13 letpunct
13letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 letobj
15taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 letxcomp
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 pathdet
17rightrightADJDegree=Pos19 handamod
18--PUNCT_17 rightpunct
19handhandNOUNNumber=Sing20 pathcompound
20pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing15 takeobj
21..PUNCT_13 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pass a condition, not said to happenwoulda manman's lifeease and pleasantnessvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent life=Theme in ease=Destination
2letimperativeyou not said heremantree rules
3takeinfinitiveman not said herethe hand pathvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent path=Theme

Example 5

The pleasantness of the spring weather made us walk all day.

detnsubjcasedetcompoundnmodobjxcompdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETpleasantnessNOUNofADPtheDETspringNOUNweatherNOUNmadeVERBusPRONwalkVERBallDETdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pleasantnessdet
2pleasantnesspleasantnessNOUNNumber=Sing7 madensubj
3ofofADP_6 weathercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 weatherdet
5springspringNOUNNumber=Sing6 weathercompound
6weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing2 pleasantnessnmod
7mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs7 madeobj
9walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf7 madexcomp
10allallDETPronType=Tot11 daydet
11daydayNOUNNumber=Sing9 walkobl:unmarked
12..PUNCT_7 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe pleasantness of the spring weatherustree rules
2walkinfinitiveus not said heredayvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

She spoke with great pleasantness to everyone.

nsubjcaseamodoblcaseoblpunctrootShePRONspokeVERBwithADPgreatADJpleasantnessNOUNtoADPeveryonePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 pleasantnesscase
4greatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 pleasantnessamod
5pleasantnesspleasantnessNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
6totoADP_7 everyonecase
7everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot2 spokeobl
8..PUNCT_2 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastShewith great pleasantness; to everyonevn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to everyone=Co-Agent

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/P/pleasantness/