reaper Who acts: person, machine, Grim Reaper, black cloak, reaper, Boaz · What happens: cut, gather, be, carry, not fill, bind · To what, where: crop, grain, picture, scythe, hand, bosom · Speech: someone speaks here
«reaper» in the Judaism dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: reaper in the Judaism dictionary .
Meaning 1 A person who cuts and gathers a crop such as wheat (old-fashioned).
The tree, 13 words det nsubj acl:relcl cc conj det obj case fixed nmod punct amod punct amod punct punct root A DET person NOUN who PRON cuts VERB and CCONJ gathers VERB a DET crop NOUN such ADJ as ADP wheat NOUN ( PUNCT old ADJ - PUNCT fashioned ADJ ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 person det 2 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 cuts nsubj 4 cuts cut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 person acl:relcl 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 gathers cc 6 gathers gather VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 cuts conj 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 crop det 8 crop crop NOUN Number=Sing 6 gathers obj 9 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 11 wheat case 10 as as ADP _ 9 such fixed 11 wheat wheat NOUN Number=Sing 8 crop nmod 12 ( ( PUNCT _ 15 fashioned punct 13 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 15 fashioned amod 14 - - PUNCT _ 13 old punct 15 fashioned fashioned ADJ Degree=Pos 11 wheat amod 16 ) ) PUNCT _ 15 fashioned punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut present a person vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer 2 gather present a person not said here a crop such wheat vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crop=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A machine that cuts grain.
det nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root A DET machine NOUN that PRON cuts VERB grain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 machine det 2 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 that that PRON PronType=Rel 4 cuts nsubj 4 cuts cut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 machine acl:relcl 5 grain grain NOUN Number=Sing 4 cuts obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 machine punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut present a machine grain vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset grain=Product
Meaning 3 «The Grim Reaper» is a picture of death as a skeleton in a black cloak carrying a scythe.
The tree, 18 words punct det amod nsubj punct cop det case nmod case det nmod case det amod nmod acl det obj punct root « PUNCT The DET Grim ADJ Reaper NOUN » PUNCT is AUX a DET picture NOUN of ADP death NOUN as ADP a DET skeleton NOUN in ADP a DET black ADJ cloak NOUN carrying VERB a DET scythe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 8 picture punct 2 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 Reaper det 3 Grim grim ADJ Degree=Pos 4 Reaper amod 4 Reaper reaper NOUN Number=Sing 8 picture nsubj 5 » » PUNCT _ 4 Reaper punct 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 picture cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 picture det 8 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 of of ADP _ 10 death case 10 death death NOUN Number=Sing 8 picture nmod 11 as as ADP _ 13 skeleton case 12 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 skeleton det 13 skeleton skeleton NOUN Number=Sing 8 picture nmod 14 in in ADP _ 17 cloak case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 cloak det 16 black black ADJ Degree=Pos 17 cloak amod 17 cloak cloak NOUN Number=Sing 13 skeleton nmod 18 carrying carry VERB VerbForm=Ger 17 cloak acl 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 scythe det 20 scythe scythe NOUN Number=Sing 18 carrying obj 21 . . PUNCT _ 8 picture punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the Grim Reaper a picture of death; as a skeleton in a black cloak tree rules 2 carry gerund a black cloak not said here a scythe vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scythe=Theme
Example 1 Wherewith the reaper filleth not his hand, nor he that bindeth sheaves his bosom. (Writings PSA.129.7, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Wherewith the reaper filleth not his hand, nor he that bindeth sheaves his bosom.
The tree, 14 words advmod det nsubj advmod nmod:poss obj punct cc nsubj mark advcl conj nmod:poss obj punct root Wherewith ADV the DET reaper NOUN filleth VERB not PART his PRON hand NOUN , PUNCT nor CCONJ he PRON that SCONJ bindeth VERB sheaves VERB his PRON bosom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Wherewith wherewith ADV PronType=Int 4 filleth advmod 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 reaper det 3 reaper reaper NOUN Number=Sing 4 filleth nsubj 4 filleth fill VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 filleth advmod 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 hand nmod:poss 7 hand hand NOUN Number=Sing 4 filleth obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 13 sheaves punct 9 nor nor CCONJ Polarity=Neg 13 sheaves cc 10 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 sheaves nsubj 11 that that SCONJ _ 12 bindeth mark 12 bindeth bind VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 he advcl 13 sheaves sheave VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 filleth conj 14 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 15 bosom nmod:poss 15 bosom bosom NOUN Number=Sing 13 sheaves obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 filleth punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not fill present the reaper reaper's hand wherewith property vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient 2 bind present reaper not said here vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient 3 sheave present reaper reaper's bosom tree rules 4 bosom reaper nom bosom «state transitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: (Writings PSA.129.7, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN PSA.129.7 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 PSA.129.7 PSA.129.7 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 PSA.129.7 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 PSA.129.7 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Then said Boaz unto his servant that was set over the reapers: 'Whose damsel is this?' (Writings RUT.2.5, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: Then said Boaz unto his servant that was set over the reapers: 'Whose damsel is this?'
The tree, 16 words advmod nsubj case nmod:poss obl nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl case det obl punct punct nmod:poss nsubj cop obl punct punct root Then ADV said VERB Boaz PROPN unto ADP his PRON servant NOUN that PRON was AUX set VERB over ADP the DET reapers NOUN : PUNCT ' PUNCT Whose PRON damsel NOUN is AUX this PRON ? PUNCT ' PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Then then ADV PronType=Dem 2 said advmod 2 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Boaz Boaz PROPN Number=Sing 2 said nsubj 4 unto unto ADP _ 6 servant case 5 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 servant nmod:poss 6 servant servant NOUN Number=Sing 2 said obl 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 set nsubj:pass 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 set aux:pass 9 set set VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 servant acl:relcl 10 over over ADP _ 12 reapers case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 reapers det 12 reapers reaper NOUN Number=Plur 9 set obl 13 : : PUNCT _ 18 this punct 14 ' ' PUNCT _ 18 this punct 15 Whose whose PRON Poss=Yes PronType=Rel 16 damsel nmod:poss 16 damsel damsel NOUN Number=Sing 18 this nsubj 17 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 18 this cop 18 this this PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 2 said obl 19 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 said punct 20 ' ' PUNCT _ 2 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past Boaz then unto Boaz's servant vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 set past · passive Boaz's servant the reapers vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme over reaper=Destination 3 is a present damsel this tree rules
Sentence 2: (Writings RUT.2.5, JPS 1917)
punct appos punct flat flat punct root ( PUNCT Writings NOUN RUT.2.5 PROPN , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct 2 Writings writing NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 RUT.2.5 RUT.2.5 PROPN Number=Sing 2 Writings appos 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 JPS punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 3 RUT.2.5 flat 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 RUT.2.5 flat 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Writings punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 3 And when the child was grown, it fell on a day, that he went out to his father to the reapers. (Prophets 2KI.4.18, JPS 1917)
Sentence 1: And when the child was grown, it fell on a day, that he went out to his father to the reapers.
The tree, 21 words cc advmod det nsubj aux:pass advcl punct nsubj case det obl punct mark nsubj conj advmod case nmod:poss obl case det obl punct root And CCONJ when ADV the DET child NOUN was AUX grown VERB , PUNCT it PRON fell VERB on ADP a DET day NOUN , PUNCT that SCONJ he PRON went VERB out ADV to ADP his PRON father NOUN to ADP the DET reapers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 And and CCONJ _ 9 fell cc 2 when when ADV PronType=Int 6 grown advmod 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 child det 4 child child NOUN Number=Sing 6 grown nsubj 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 grown aux:pass 6 grown grow VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 fell advcl 7 , , PUNCT _ 6 grown punct 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 fell nsubj 9 fell fall VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 on on ADP _ 12 day case 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 day det 12 day day NOUN Number=Sing 9 fell obl 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 went punct 14 that that SCONJ _ 16 went mark 15 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 went nsubj 16 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 fell conj 17 out out ADV _ 16 went advmod 18 to to ADP _ 20 father case 19 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 20 father nmod:poss 20 father father NOUN Number=Sing 16 went obl 21 to to ADP _ 23 reapers case 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 reapers det 23 reapers reaper NOUN Number=Plur 16 went obl 24 . . PUNCT _ 9 fell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow past · passive the child vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme 2 fall past child day vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 go out past he to his father; to the reapers; out property vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Sentence 2: (Prophets 2KI.4.18, JPS 1917)
punct flat punct nmod:unmarked conj punct root ( PUNCT Prophets NOUN 2KI.4.18 NUM , PUNCT JPS PROPN 1917 NUM ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct 2 Prophets prophet NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 2KI.4.18 2KI.4.18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 Prophets flat 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 1917 punct 5 JPS JPS PROPN Number=Sing 6 1917 nmod:unmarked 6 1917 1917 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 2KI.4.18 conj 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Prophets punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 The reapers worked in the field all day.
det nsubj case det obl det obl:unmarked punct root The DET reapers NOUN worked VERB in ADP the DET field NOUN all DET day NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 reapers det 2 reapers reaper NOUN Number=Plur 3 worked nsubj 3 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 field case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 field det 6 field field NOUN Number=Sing 3 worked obl 7 all all DET PronType=Tot 8 day det 8 day day NOUN Number=Sing 3 worked obl:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 worked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work past the reapers day in the field vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in field=Theme
Example 5 The old reaper was pulled by horses.
det amod nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root The DET old ADJ reaper NOUN was AUX pulled VERB by ADP horses NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 reaper det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 reaper amod 3 reaper reaper NOUN Number=Sing 5 pulled nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 pulled aux:pass 5 pulled pull VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 by by ADP _ 7 horses case 7 horses horse NOUN Number=Plur 5 pulled obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 pulled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pull past · passive horses the old reaper vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
Example 6 A reaping machine cuts wheat faster than people.
det compound nsubj obj advmod case obl punct root A DET reaping NOUN machine NOUN cuts VERB wheat NOUN faster ADV than ADP people NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 machine det 2 reaping reaping NOUN Number=Sing 3 machine compound 3 machine machine NOUN Number=Sing 4 cuts nsubj 4 cuts cut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 wheat wheat NOUN Number=Sing 4 cuts obj 6 faster fast ADV Degree=Cmp 4 cuts advmod 7 than than ADP _ 8 people case 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 6 faster obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 cuts punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut present a reaping machine wheat fast property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wheat=Product
Example 7 The Grim Reaper carries a scythe.
det amod nsubj det obj punct root The DET Grim ADJ Reaper NOUN carries VERB a DET scythe NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Reaper det 2 Grim grim ADJ Degree=Pos 3 Reaper amod 3 Reaper reaper NOUN Number=Sing 4 carries nsubj 4 carries carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 scythe det 6 scythe scythe NOUN Number=Sing 4 carries obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 carries punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry present the Grim Reaper a scythe vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scythe=Theme
Example 8 Harvest songs were sung by the reapers.
compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl punct root Harvest NOUN songs NOUN were AUX sung VERB by ADP the DET reapers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Harvest harvest NOUN Number=Sing 2 songs compound 2 songs song NOUN Number=Plur 4 sung nsubj:pass 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 sung aux:pass 4 sung sing VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 7 reapers case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 reapers det 7 reapers reaper NOUN Number=Plur 4 sung obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 sung punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sing speech: express past · passive the reapers Harvest songs vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location subject=Theme
Example 9 The Bible says that whatever we sow, we will reap.
det nsubj mark obj nsubj advcl punct nsubj aux ccomp punct root The DET Bible PROPN says VERB that SCONJ whatever PRON we PRON sow VERB , PUNCT we PRON will AUX reap VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Bible det 2 Bible Bible PROPN Number=Sing 3 says nsubj 3 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 that that SCONJ _ 7 sow mark 5 whatever whatever PRON PronType=Rel 7 sow obj 6 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 7 sow nsubj 7 sow sow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 reap advcl 8 , , PUNCT _ 7 sow punct 9 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 11 reap nsubj 10 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 11 reap aux 11 reap reap VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 says ccomp 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present the Bible vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 sow present we whatever vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent whatever=Theme 3 reap future we vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 10 The Master Cat, who still went on before, met with some reapers, and said to them:
The tree, 16 words det compound nsubj punct nsubj advmod advmod advmod punct conj case det obl punct cc conj case obl punct root The DET Master PROPN Cat PROPN , PUNCT who PRON still ADV went VERB on ADV before ADV , PUNCT met VERB with ADP some DET reapers NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ said VERB to ADP them PRON : PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Cat det 2 Master Master PROPN Number=Sing 3 Cat compound 3 Cat Cat PROPN Number=Sing 7 went nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 7 went punct 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 7 went nsubj 6 still still ADV _ 7 went advmod 7 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 on on ADV _ 7 went advmod 9 before before ADV _ 7 went advmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 met punct 11 met meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 went conj 12 with with ADP _ 14 reapers case 13 some some DET PronType=Ind 14 reapers det 14 reapers reaper NOUN Number=Plur 11 met obl 15 , , PUNCT _ 17 said punct 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 said cc 17 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 went conj 18 to to ADP _ 19 them case 19 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 said obl 20 : : PUNCT _ 7 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go on past the Master Cat still before property vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 meet past the Master Cat not said here with some reapers vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with reaper=Co-Agent 3 say speech: assert past the Master Cat not said here reapers = reaper vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient
Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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