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relate

Who acts: they, you, Related people, Hebrew, course several verb roots, legs · What happens: relate, be, connect, feel, belong, have · To what, where: story, course several verb roots, one, number, you, cousin · Speech: someone speaks here

«relate» in the Judaism dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: relate in the Judaism dictionary.

Meaning 1

To relate to something is to be connected with it.

markcaseoblcopmarkaux:passaclcaseoblpunctrootToPARTrelateVERBtoADPsomethingPRONisAUXtoPARTbeAUXconnectedVERBwithADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 relatemark
2relaterelateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_4 somethingcase
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 relateobl
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 somethingcop
6totoPART_8 connectedmark
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 connectedaux:pass
8connectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 somethingacl
9withwithADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 connectedobl
11..PUNCT_2 relatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1relateto-infinitivevn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme
2ispresentto somethingtree rules
3connectto-infinitive · passivewith itvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: with it=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

To relate to someone is to understand how they feel because you have felt the same.

The tree, 16 words
markadvclcaseoblcopmarkadvmodnsubjccompmarknsubjauxccompdetxcomppunctrootToPARTrelateVERBtoADPsomeonePRONisAUXtoPARTunderstandVERBhowADVtheyPRONfeelVERBbecauseSCONJyouPRONhaveAUXfeltVERBtheDETsameADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 relatemark
2relaterelateVERBVerbForm=Inf7 understandadvcl
3totoADP_4 someonecase
4someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 relateobl
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 understandcop
6totoPART_7 understandmark
7understandunderstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8howhowADVPronType=Int10 feeladvmod
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 feelnsubj
10feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 understandccomp
11becausebecauseSCONJ_14 feltmark
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 feltnsubj
13havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 feltaux
14feltfeelVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 feelccomp
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 samedet
16samesameADJDegree=Pos14 feltxcomp
17..PUNCT_7 understandpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1relateto-infinitiveto someonevn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to someone=Co-Theme
2ispresentunderstand propertytree rules
3feelpresenttheyvn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4feelpresent · perfectyousame propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Meaning 3

Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.

To relate a story is to tell it.

markadvcldetobjcopmarkobjpunctrootToPARTrelateVERBaDETstoryNOUNisAUXtoPARTtellVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 relatemark
2relaterelateVERBVerbForm=Inf7 telladvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 storydet
4storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 relateobj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 tellcop
6totoPART_7 tellmark
7telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 tellobj
9..PUNCT_7 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1relateto-infinitivea storyvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Theme
2ispresenttell propertytree rules

Meaning 4

Related people belong to the same family.

amodnsubjcasedetamodoblpunctrootRelatedADJpeopleNOUNbelongVERBtoADPtheDETsameADJfamilyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RelatedrelatedADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 belongnsubj
3belongbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_7 familycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 familydet
6samesameADJDegree=Pos7 familyamod
7familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing3 belongobl
8..PUNCT_3 belongpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1belongpresentRelated peopleto the same familyvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme

Example 1

Hebrew has of course several verb roots relating to one or more of each of these three facets of language. (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

Sentence 1: Hebrew has of course several verb roots relating to one or more of each of these three facets of language.

The tree, 20 words
nsubjcasecompoundamodcompoundobjaclcaseoblccconjcasenmodcasedetnummodnmodcasenmodpunctrootHebrewPROPNhasVERBofADPcourseNOUNseveralADJverbNOUNrootsNOUNrelatingVERBtoADPoneNUMorCCONJmoreADJofADPeachDETofADPtheseDETthreeNUMfacetsNOUNofADPlanguageNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HebrewHebrewPROPNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ofofADP_7 rootscase
4coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing7 rootscompound
5severalseveralADJDegree=Pos7 rootsamod
6verbverbNOUNNumber=Sing7 rootscompound
7rootsrootNOUNNumber=Plur2 hasobj
8relatingrelateVERBVerbForm=Ger7 rootsacl
9totoADP_10 onecase
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 relatingobl
11ororCCONJ_12 morecc
12moremoreADJDegree=Cmp10 oneconj
13ofofADP_14 eachcase
14eacheachDETPronType=Tot10 onenmod
15ofofADP_18 facetscase
16thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem18 facetsdet
17threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 facetsnummod
18facetsfacetNOUNNumber=Plur14 eachnmod
19ofofADP_20 languagecase
20languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing18 facetsnmod
21..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentHebrewcourse several verb rootsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent root=Patient
2relategerundcourse several verb roots not said hereone of eachvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to one=Co-Theme

Sentence 2: (Sefer Yetzirah, Sefaria community translation)

punctflatpunctcompoundcompoundappospunctroot(PUNCTSeferPROPNYetzirahPROPN,PUNCTSefariaPROPNcommunityNOUNtranslationNOUN)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 Seferpunct
2SeferSeferPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
3YetzirahYetzirahPROPNNumber=Sing2 Seferflat
4,,PUNCT_7 translationpunct
5SefariaSefariaPROPNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
6communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing7 translationcompound
7translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing2 Seferappos
8))PUNCT_2 Seferpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Example 2

How does the number of legs relate to the number of dogs?

advmoddetobjcasensubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootHowADVdoesVERBtheDETnumberNOUNofADPlegsNOUNrelateVERBtoADPtheDETnumberNOUNofADPdogsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 doesadvmod
2doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 numberdet
4numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing2 doesobj
5ofofADP_6 legscase
6legslegNOUNNumber=Plur7 relatensubj
7relaterelateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 numberacl:relcl
8totoADP_10 numbercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 numberdet
10numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing7 relateobl
11ofofADP_12 dogscase
12dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur10 numbernmod
13??PUNCT_2 doespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentthe numbervn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Eventuality
2relatepresentlegsthe number not said herethe number of dogsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent number=Topic to number=Recipient

Example 3

I can relate to how nervous you feel.

nsubjauxcaseadvmodoblnsubjccomppunctrootIPRONcanAUXrelateVERBtoADPhowADVnervousADJyouPRONfeelVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 relatensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 relateaux
3relaterelateVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_6 nervouscase
5howhowADVPronType=Int6 nervousadvmod
6nervousnervousADJDegree=Pos3 relateobl
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 feelnsubj
8feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 nervousccomp
9..PUNCT_3 relatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1relatecanIto nervousvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to nervous=Co-Theme
2feelpresentyouvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Example 4

Is she related to you? — Yes, she's my cousin.

copnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopnmod:possoblpunctrootIsAUXshePRONrelatedADJtoADPyouPRON?PUNCT—PUNCTYesINTJ,PUNCTshePRON'sAUXmyPRONcousinNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 relatedcop
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 relatednsubj
3relatedrelatedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4totoADP_5 youcase
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 relatedobl
6??PUNCT_3 relatedpunct
7—-PUNCT_13 cousinpunct
8YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos13 cousindiscourse
9,,PUNCT_8 Yespunct
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 cousinnsubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 cousincop
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 cousinnmod:poss
13cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 relatedobl
14..PUNCT_3 relatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsheyourelated propertytree rules
2is apresentshemy cousintree rules

Example 5

The questions relate to the story we read.

detnsubjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclpunctrootTheDETquestionsNOUNrelateVERBtoADPtheDETstoryNOUNwePRONreadVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 questionsdet
2questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur3 relatensubj
3relaterelateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_6 storycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 storydet
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing3 relateobl
7wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs8 readnsubj
8readreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 storyacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_3 relatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1relatepresentthe questionsto the storyvn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to story=Co-Theme
2readpastwethe story not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Topic

Example 6

The old sailor related his adventures.

detamodnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDEToldADJsailorNOUNrelatedVERBhisPRONadventuresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 sailordet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 sailoramod
3sailorsailorNOUNNumber=Sing4 relatednsubj
4relatedrelateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 adventuresnmod:poss
6adventuresadventureNOUNNumber=Plur4 relatedobj
7..PUNCT_4 relatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1relatepastthe old sailorsailor's adventuresvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent adventure=Theme
2adventuresailornom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

«Child» and «childhood» are related words.

punctnsubjpunctccpunctconjpunctcopamodpunctroot«PUNCTChildNOUN»PUNCTandCCONJ«PUNCTchildhoodNOUN»PUNCTareAUXrelatedADJwordsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 Childpunct
2ChildchildNOUNNumber=Sing10 wordsnsubj
3»»PUNCT_2 Childpunct
4andandCCONJ_6 childhoodcc
5««PUNCT_6 childhoodpunct
6childhoodchildhoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 Childconj
7»»PUNCT_6 childhoodpunct
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 wordscop
9relatedrelatedADJDegree=Pos10 wordsamod
10wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
11..PUNCT_10 wordspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentChild and childhoodrelated wordstree rules

Example 8

Can you relate the temperature to the time of year?

auxnsubjdetobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootCanAUXyouPRONrelateVERBtheDETtemperatureNOUNtoADPtheDETtimeNOUNofADPyearNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 relateaux
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 relatensubj
3relaterelateVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 temperaturedet
5temperaturetemperatureNOUNNumber=Sing3 relateobj
6totoADP_8 timecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 timedet
8timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 relateobl
9ofofADP_10 yearcase
10yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing8 timenmod
11??PUNCT_3 relatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1relatecanyouthe temperaturetimevn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent temperature=Theme

Example 9

Oblige me, I beg you, by relating your history."

objpunctnsubjadvclobjpunctmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootObligeVERBmePRON,PUNCTIPRONbegVERByouPRON,PUNCTbySCONJrelatingVERByourPRONhistoryNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ObligeobligeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Obligeobj
3,,PUNCT_5 begpunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 begnsubj
5begbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Obligeadvcl
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 begobj
7,,PUNCT_9 relatingpunct
8bybySCONJ_9 relatingmark
9relatingrelateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 begadvcl
10youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 historynmod:poss
11historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing9 relatingobj
12..PUNCT_1 Obligepunct
13""PUNCT_1 Obligepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1obligeimperativeyou not said heremevn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient
2beg speech: requestpresentIyouvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
3relategerundI not said hereyour historyvn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent history=Theme

Text: the Judaism dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/judaism/R/relate/